拿来的英语过去式

一、不规则动词的过去式和过去分词相同，即“ABB”型 1.元音字母有变化的有： get—got—got(得到) sit—sat—sat(坐) win—won—won(获得、赢得) shine—shone—shone(发光) find—found—found(发现) hold—held—held(握) meet—met—met(遇见) stand—stood—stood（站立） understand—understood—understood(理解) 2.辅音字母有变化的有： make—made—made(做) have/has—had—had(有) build—built—built(建立) lend—lent—lent(借出) spend—spent—spent（花费） 3.在原动词后加“t”或“d”的有： learn—learnt—learnt(学习) mean—meant—meant(意思是) hear—heard—heard(听见) pay—paid—paid(付款) say—said—said(说) 4.元音字母和辅音字母都有变化的有： （A）组： feel—felt—felt(感觉) smell—smelt—smelt(闻) spell—spelt—spelt(拼写) keep—kept—kept(保持) sleep—slept—slept(睡觉) sweep—swept—swept(打扫) leave—left—left(离开) sell—sold—sold(卖) tell—told—told(告诉) （B）组： catch—caught—caught(捕捉) teach—taught—taught(教学) buy—bought—bought(买) bring—brought—brought(拿来) think—thought—thought(想)二、不规则动词的过去式和过去分词与原形相同，即“AAA”型 hit—hit—hit(打击) hurt—hurt—hurt(伤害) let—let—let(让) put—put—put(放置) read—read—read(读)三、不规则动词的过去分词与其原形相同，即“ABA”型 come—came—come(来) run—ran—run(跑)四、不规则动词的过去式和过去分词不同，即“ABC”型 1.在元音字母上变化： ring—rang—rung(按铃) sing—sang—sung(唱歌) drink—drank—drunk(喝) swim—swam—swum(游泳) begin—began—begun(开始) 2.在动词原形后加“－en”构成过去分词: eat—ate—eaten(吃) fall—fell—fallen(落下) ride—rode—ridden(骑) write—wrote—written(写) be—was/were—been(是) 3.在动词的原形后加“－n”构成过去分词: see—saw—seen(看见) give—gave—given(给) drive—drove—driven(驾驶) take—took—taken(取) mistake—mistook—mistaken(弄错) blow—blew—blown(吹) throw—threw—thrown(扔) draw—drew—drawn(绘制) grow—grew—grown(成长) know—knew—known(知道) show—shew—showen(出示) 4.在动词的过去式后加“－n”构成过去分词: break—broke—broken(打破) speak—spoke—spoken(说) choose—chose—chosen(选择) 5.其它情况： do—did—done(做) go—went—gone(去) fly—flew—flown(飞) lie—lay—lain(躺) buy的过去式是bought