达计的英语

get[^et]vt.获得, 变成, 收获, 使得, 挣得, 受到(惩罚,打击等), 染上, 抓住vi.到达, 成为, 变得n.生殖, 幼兽getgetAHD:[gµt] D.J.[get]K.K.[gWt]v.（动词）got[g¼t] got.ten[g¼t“n] 或 got get.ting,gets v.tr.（及物动词）To come into possession or use of; receive:得到，收到：开始具有或使用；收到：got a poodle for her birthday.收到一只长卷毛狗作为她的生日礼物To meet with or incur:遭遇，招致：got nothing but trouble for her efforts.她的努力不但徒劳无功，反而惹来一身麻烦To go after and obtain:追求，获得：got a book at the library; got breakfast in town.在图书馆找到一本书；在城里吃了早饭To go after and bring:取得，带来：Get me a pillow.给我一个枕头To purchase; buy:买；购买：get groceries.买杂货To acquire as a result of action or effort:取得：作为行动或努力的结果而得到：He got his information out of an encyclopedia. You can't get water out of a stone.他从百科全书中查到了资料。石头中可不能冒出水To earn:努力获得：got high marks in math and science.数学和自然科学得了高分To accomplish or attain as a result of military action.完成，达成：作为军事行动的成果而完成或获得To obtain by concession or request:获得：通过迁就或请求而获得：couldn't get the time off; got permission to leave.无法延期；获准离开To arrive at; reach:到达；抵达：When did you get home?你什么时候到家的To reach and board; catch:登上：到达并乘上；赶上：She got her plane two minutes before takeoff.飞机起飞前两分钟她赶上了飞机To succeed in communicating with, as by telephone:联络上：成功地建立联系，如通电话：couldn't get me at the office until nine.直到九点才能在办公室联络到我To become affected with (an illness, for example) by infection or exposure; catch:患上，染上：通过传染或暴露而传染上（例如，疾病）；得了：get the flu; got the mumps.患了流感；得了腮腺炎To be subjected to; undergo:遭受；经历：got a severe concussion.受了严重的脑震荡To receive as retribution or punishment:得到报应：作为回报或惩罚而收到：got six years in prison for embezzling funds.因贪污公款而被判入狱六年To sustain a stated injury to:遭受特定的伤害：got my arm broken.胳膊折了To gain or have understanding of:了解：理解或了解：Do you get this question?你明白这个问题吗To learn (a poem, for example) by heart; memorize.记忆：用心记（如一首诗）；记忆To find or reach by calculating:找到，得到：通过计算而找到或算出：get a total; can't get the answer.算出总数；不能找到答案To perceive by hearing:听清楚：通过听的方法来认知：I didn't get your name when we were introduced.别人介绍我们认识时，我没听清楚你的名字To procreate; beget.生殖；生育To cause to become or be in a specified state or condition:使变得：使变成或处在一个特定的状态或条件下：got the children tired and cross; got the shirt clean.把孩子们弄得疲惫而且恼怒；把衬衫洗干净To make ready; prepare:使准备；预备：get lunch for a crowd.为众人准备午饭To cause to come or go:使移动：使来或去：somehow got the car through traffic.设法让汽车脱离交通阻塞To cause to move or leave:使离开：引起活动或离开：Get me out of here!放我出去To cause to undertake or perform; prevail on:使从事，使实行：使履行或执行；流行：got the guide to give us the complete tour.让导游带我们做一次完整的旅行To take, especially by force; seize:捕捉：取得，尤指通过强迫；抓住：The detective got the suspect as he came out of the restaurant.正当嫌疑犯走出饭店时，侦探抓住了他Informal To overcome or destroy:【非正式用语】 征服，摧毁：The ice storm got the rose bushes.冰雹破坏了玫瑰花丛To evoke an emotional response or reaction in:使感动：激起强烈的回应或反应于：Romantic music really gets me.浪漫的音乐确实打动了我To annoy or irritate:使生气或烦躁：What got me was his utter lack of self-discipline.惹火我的是他完全缺乏自律To present a difficult problem to; puzzle.难住：使面对难题；使迷惑To take revenge on, especially to kill in revenge for a wrong.报复：实行报复，尤指为报复一个错误而刺杀Informal To hit or strike:【非正式用语】 打或殴打：She got him on the chin. The bullet got him in the shoulder.她打了他的脸。子弹射中了他的肩Baseball To put out.【棒球】 使出局To begin or start. Used with the present participle:开始：开始，与现在分词连用：I have to get working on this or I'll miss my deadline.我必须就此开始工作，否则我将超过最后期限To have current possession of. Used in the present perfect form with the meaning of the present:有：现在拥有…，用现在完成时表示现在的含义：We've got plenty of cash.我们有足够的现金To have as an obligation. Used in the present perfect form with the meaning of the present:必须：作为义务而具有，用现在完成时表示现在的含义：I have got to leave early. You've got to do the dishes.我得早点离开。你必须洗碗碟v.intr.（不及物动词）To become or grow to be:变成，长成：eventually got well.终于好了To be successful in coming or going:到达：成功地来或去：When will we get to New York?我们将于何时抵达纽约To be able or permitted:能或被允许：never got to see Europe; finally got to work at home.从未能去看看欧洲；最终只能在家工作To be successful in becoming:成功地变成：get free of a drug problem.成功地戒了毒Used with the past participle of transitive verbs as a passive voice auxiliary:被：作为被动语气助动词而与及物动词的过去分词连用：got stuck in the elevator.被困在电梯里了To become drawn in, entangled, or involved:进入：使加入，被卷入，受牵连：got into debt; get into a hassle.债务缠身；加入争论中Informal To depart immediately:【非正式用语】 立刻离开：yelled at the dog to get.大声呵斥狗立刻走开To work for gain or profit; make money:赚钱：为获利或好处而工作；赚钱：puts all his energy into getting and spending.把所有的精力用在赚钱和花钱上n.（名词）The act of begetting.生育：生育的行为Progeny; offspring.子孙；后代Sports A return in tennis on a shot that seems impossible to reach.【体育运动】 难以回击的一球：一局网球比赛中的最后一击并且似乎不可能接住get aboutTo be out of bed and beginning to walk again, as after an illness.可以走动：离开床并开始走动，通常指病后get acrossTo make understandable or clear:使了解：使变得清楚或令人置信：I have tried to get my point across.我已尽力让我的观点清晰明了To be convincing or understandable:使信服：使有说服力或可了解：How can I get across to the students?我怎样才能让学生心服口服get afterTo urge or scold:催促或责骂：You should get after them to mow the lawn.你应催促他们割草坪get alongTo be or continue to be on harmonious terms:相处融洽：gets along with the in-laws.和姻亲们相处融洽To manage or fare with reasonable success:过活，生活：合理成功地维持或过活：can't get along on those wages.无法依赖这些薪水生活To make progress.进展To advance, especially in years.增加：增加，尤指年龄的增加To go away; leave.走开；离开get aroundTo circumvent or evade:规避，逃避：managed to get around the real issues.试图逃避真正的问题Informal To convince or win over by flattering or cajoling.【非正式用语】 取得信任：通过谄媚或哄骗而说服或赢得To travel from place to place:到处旅游：从一地到另一地旅行：It is hard to get around without a car.没有汽车的旅行很艰难To become known; circulate:散布：变得闻名；流传：Word got around.消息散布到各处get atTo touch or reach successfully:到达：成功地接触或到达：The cat hid where we couldn't get at it.猫藏在我们找不到的地方To try to make understandable; hint at or suggest:暗示：试图使成为可了解的；暗示或表明：I don't know what you're getting at.我不知道你在暗示什么To discover or understand:发现，明白：To escape the consequences of (a blameworthy act, for example):逃避：逃避（如应受批评的行为的）后果：got away with cheating but was later caught.以欺骗手段逃避但后来被抓住了get back atTo take revenge on.进行报复…get crackingTo begin to work; get started.开始：开始工作；开始get evenTo obtain revenge.得到报复get even withTo repay with an equivalent act, as for revenge.报复：以相等的行动报答，如为了复仇get goingTo make a beginning; get started.起头；开始get it【非正式用语】To be punished or scolded.被惩罚或责备get it on【俚语】To become filled with energy or excitement.用精力或激动使充满To engage in sexual intercourse.从事性交get nowhereTo make no progress.毫无进展get on the stickTo begin to work.开始工作get (someone's) goatTo make angry or vexed.使生气或恼怒get somewhere【非正式用语】To make progress.取得进步get there【非正式用语】To make progress or achieve success.取得进步或获得成功get wind ofTo learn of:知道：got wind of the scheme.知道这个计划Middle English geten 中古英语 geten from Old Norse geta * see ghend- 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 geta *参见 ghend- get“able 或get“tableadj.（形容词）The use ofget in the passive, as inWe got sunburned at the beach, is generally avoided in formal writing.In less formal contexts, however,the construction does provide a useful distinction in attributing a more active role to its subject than would the corresponding passive withbe. Thus if Jones has committed a flagrant breach of law in order to test a particular statute,the situation might best be described by the sentenceJones got arrested by the police; whereas if Jones did nothing to provoke the police action,the sentenceJones was arrested by the police would be preferred. 在被动语态使用get ， 如我们在海滩上晒黑了 ， 渐渐在正式写作中避免。但在非正式上下文中，这个结构为使其比相应被动形式be 给予其主语更为主动的角色提供了极为有用的区别。 因此，如果琼斯为了验证特殊法律条文而严重违犯了某法律，最好用以下句子来描绘Jones got arrested by the police， 但如果琼斯没有反抗警察的行为，句子Jones was arrested by the police 比较合宜 get[^et]vt.(got; got[gotten]; getting)获[赢、博、取]得收[接, 得]到定购; 买拿到; 弄来; 放置; 搬生[患]病使得...处于某种状态; 使得...达到某种程度; 使产生(...结果)吃; 准备; 做饭抓住; 捕捉[完成式have got]有; [have(got)+不定式]必须; 该; 不得不挨(打); 受罚; 被判刑; [口]被解雇赶, 搭(车船)[口]理[了]解; 明白[口]打; 击中; 使受伤; 杀死收听; (电话)接通难住; 为难; 使困惑, 烦恼[美]迷[吸引]人; 惹人喜爱[俚]注意到报复[美]能够get来自中古英语geten<古挪威语geta获得FORFOR=Free on Rail铁路[火车上]交货(价格)for[fC:; fE]prep.(表示目的)为了, 因为, 至于, 对于, 适合于conj.因为FORFORabbr.（略语）Free on rail.火车上交货forforAHD:[fôr] [f…r] 非重读时 D.J.[f%8][f*]非重读时 K.K.[f%r][f*]非重读时 prep.（介词）Used to indicate the object, aim, or purpose of an action or activity:为了：用来指一个动作或活动的目的、目标或意图：trained for the ministry; put the house up for sale; plans to run for senator.为政府部门培训；把房子拍卖；计划竞选议员Used to indicate a destination:往，向：用来指目的地：headed off for town.出发去城里Used to indicate the object of a desire, an intention, or a perception:对于：用来指愿望、意图或感觉的目标：had a nose for news; eager for fame and fortune.消息灵通；渴求名利Used to indicate the recipient or beneficiary of an action:为：用来指一个活动的接受者或受益者：prepared lunch for us.为我们准备午餐On behalf of:代表：spoke for all the members.代表全体成员发言In favor of:对…支持：Were they for or against the proposal?他们支持这项议案还是反对呢?In place of:代替…：a substitute for eggs.鸡蛋的替代品Used to indicate equivalence or equality:等值，等量：用于表示等值或相同关系：paid ten dollars for a ticket; repeated the conversation word for word.花十美元买了张票；逐字逐句地重复谈话Used to indicate correlation or correspondence:用于表示关联或联系：took two steps back for every step forward.每前进一步向后退两步Used to indicate amount, extent, or duration:达：用于表示数量、范围或持续时间：a bill for five dollars; walked for miles; stood in line for several minutes.五美元的钞票；步行了数英里；排了几分钟的队Used to indicate a specific time:在：用于表示一个具体时间：had an appointment for two o'clock.两点钟有一个约会As being:当作：take for granted; mistook me for the librarian.视为当然；把我误认为是图书管理员Used to indicate an actual or implied listing or choosing:针对…：用于表示实际的或隐含的列举或选择：For one thing, we can't afford it.第一，我们买不起As a result of; because of:由于；因为：jumped for joy.因高兴而跳起来Used to indicate appropriateness or suitability:用于表示适度或适当：It will be for the judge to decide.这要由法官来决定Notwithstanding; despite:虽然；尽管：For all the problems, it was a valuable experience.尽管还存在许多问题，这仍不失为一次宝贵的经验As regards; concerning:关于；至于：a stickler for neatness.有洁癖的人Considering the nature or usual character of:至于：关于…的性质或一般特征：was spry for his advanced age.就他的高龄来说，他应该算是充满生气的了In honor of:为纪念…：named for her grandmother.为纪念她的祖母起的名字conj.（连接词）Because; since.因为；既然Middle English 中古英语 from Old English * see per 1源自 古英语 *参见 per 1FOR=Free on Rail铁路[火车上]交货(价格)for[fC:; fE]prep.[表示目的]为了struggle for existence生存竞争go out for a walk出去散步[表示目标、去向]向, 往leave for Shanghai动身去上海the train for Dalian开往大连的火车passengers for Beijing去北京的旅客He is getting on for sixty.他快到六十岁了。[表示对象、用途等]为, 对于; 适于; 供; 属于...的; 给...的books for children儿童图书an instrument for measuring pressure测压力用的仪器Not For Sale非卖品(常用于商品标签)That will be bad for your health.那将有损于你的健康。A letter for you!你的信![表示愿望、爱好、特长等]对于, 倾向于long for freedom渴望自由have a liking for music爱好音乐an eye for beauty审美的眼光[表示理由、原因]由于, 因为jump for joy高兴得跳起来a city famous for its beauty一个以美丽而著称的城市代, 替; 代表teach for sb.为某人代课[表示时间、距离、数量等]达, 计The meeting lasted(for) hours. 会议继续了几个小时。[表示赞成, 支持]拥护, 有利于vote for sb.投某人的票They are all for him.他们都拥护他。[表示让步] 虽然, 尽管For all your explantions, I understand no better than before.尽管你作了解释, 我还是不懂。至于, 说到, 就...而言for my part至于我, 讲到我He is tall for his age.就他的年龄而言, 他是个高个子。So much for today.今天就讲[做]这么多。[表示等价、报酬、 赔偿或比例关系] 交换sell for a dollar以一美元卖掉answer point for point逐点答复translate word for word逐字翻译[表示约定的时间]an appointment forSaturday星期六的约会[表示身分]看作, 当作, 作为take sb. for a fool把某人看成傻瓜give sth. up for lost认定某物已丢失而不找寻It was built for a pleasure boat.这条船是作为游艇建造的。[用于插入语, 表示列举]Many people want to buy it because, for one thing , the price is low.许多人想买它, 原因之一就是价格便宜。[与名词或代词连用, 后接动词不定式, 构成名词短语]make way for the car to pass给汽车让路It is time for him to go.他该走了。for[fC:; fE]conj.因为, 由于He felt no fear, for he was very brave.他很勇敢, 毫不畏惧。【说明】 for 和 because 在表示“原因”的时候意思基本相同, 一般可以互相代用。

具体什么意思么～是到达arrival？

我是觉得要区分一些介词的用法最好是找到相应的场景，那样理解也来得快！