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春节的由来英语
每逢春节来临,人们就有了一周的休息时间,不管家离得有多远,都会回家过年。你们对春节的来历和习俗有多少的了解吗?以下是由我为大家收集整理的英语春节的由来,欢迎大家学习参考。
一、春节来历的英文介绍
Origin of the Spring Festival
Spring Festival is the lunar Suishou,is also our ancient traditional festivals.Ancient-off "year"is not in the twelfth lunar month on the 29th or on the 30th,but in the "wax on",that later,"Laba."Southern and Northern Dynasties later,the "wax Festival"to the end of the year.To the Republican era,the switch to Gregorian calendar was only then that the lunar year is called "Spring Festival",because the Spring Festival is generally in the "Spring,"both before and after.
翻译:春节,是农历的岁首,也是我国古老的传统节日.古代过“年”不是在腊月二十九日或三十日,而是在“蜡日”,即后来的“腊八”.南北朝以后,把“蜡祭”移至岁末.到了民国时 ,改用阳历,才把阴历年叫“春节”,因为春节一般都在“立春”前后。
Spring Festival is China's biggest and most exciting festival of an ancient tradition.Commonly known as "Chinese New Year."According to China's Lunar New Year,the first month who started in ancient times known Mongol Yuan Chen,Yuan-cheng,Yuan Shuo,New Year's Day and so on,commonly known as New Year's Day,as well as the previous day,moving in,three new moon,three North Korea,the three began,ternary,etc.Do not say,which means the first month who started this is the year,month,day three start.
翻译:春节是我国最盛大、最热闹的一个古老传统节日。俗称“过年”。按照我国农历,正月初一古称元日、元辰、元正、元朔、元旦等,俗称年初一,还有上日、正朝、三朔、三朝、三始、三元等别称,意即正月初一是年、月、日三者的开始。
Chinese New Year,by definition is a spring festival.Spring,Vientiane update,a new round of sowing and harvesting season is beginning.People have every reason to dancing and singing to welcome the holiday.Thus,before the Spring Festival red paper pasted on the door face,yellow-word New Year's Message.
翻译:春节,顾名思义就是春天的节日。春天来临,万象更新,新一轮播种和收获季节又要开始。人们有足够的理由载歌载舞来迎接这个节日。于是,节前就在门脸上贴上红纸黄字的新年寄语。
The another name is called the Spring Festival Chinese New Year."Year"what is it?Is a kind of bad luck for people's imagination in animals."Year"the one.Trees pride had Baicao no life;"year"one"off"and,all things grow,flowers everywhere."Year"How can the past?You need to use whip shelled,so have the custom of burning firecrackers.In 1993,the Beijing Municipal People's Government promulgated a law to ban fireworks,so that this continuity throughout the ages for centuries the custom of the past.
翻译:春节的另一名称叫过年。“年”是什么呢?是一种为人们带来坏运气的想象中的动物。“年”一来。树木凋蔽,百草不生;“年”一“过”,万物生长,鲜花遍地。“年”如何才能过去呢?需用鞭炮轰,于是有了燃鞭炮的习俗。1993年,北京市人民政府颁布了禁放烟花爆竹的法律,使这一沿续了几百年的习俗成为历史。
Spring Festival is a family reunion holiday,which is very similar to Christmas in the West.Away from home when the children returned to their parents at home to travel long distances.Real the night before Chinese New Year is called "New Year's Eve",also known as "Reunion Night","group years."From the traditional New Year's Eve celebrations continued until the fifteenth day Lantern Festival.Festive atmosphere,to last a month.Holiday movies before Jizao,worship of ancestors,to eliminate contamination.To be posted on the 30th Door God,couplets,flag,eating dumplings,fireworks,New Year's Eve,"Shou Sui"and other ceremonies; younger generation who started their elders to pay the first month,and then to the New Year with relatives and friends.When he met friends and relatives for the first time.Say,"congratulated the new hi","Kung Hei Fat Choi","Congratulations,""Happy New Year"and then congratulated each other.
翻译:春节是个亲人团聚的节日,这一点和西方的圣诞节很相似。离家的孩子这时要不远千里回到父母家里。真正过年的前一夜叫“除夕”,又叫“团圆夜”,“团年”。传统的庆祝活动则从除夕一直持续到正月十五元宵节。喜庆气氛要持续一个月。正月初一前有祭灶、祭祖、扫除污秽。三十日要贴门神、对联、挂旗、吃饺子、放鞭炮,除夕“守岁”等仪式;正月初一晚辈向长辈拜年,然后至亲友家贺年。亲友第一次见面时,说些“恭贺新喜”、“恭喜发财”、“恭喜”、“过年好”等话,互相祝贺。
December 23,1949,the PRC Central People's Government provides for an annual Lunar New Year holiday 3 days.Chinese New Year-China the public is most solemn,the most lively of an ancient traditional festivals.
翻译:1949年12月23日,中华人民共和国中央人民政府规定每年春节放假3天。春节——我国民间最隆重、最热闹的一个古老传统节日。
二、春节习俗的英文介绍
A series of colorful celebration activities begin on the first day of thefirst lunar month.
从农历正月初一开始的节庆活动可谓丰富多彩,多种多样。
After the Spring Festival, all kinds of entertainment programs used to be given in the rural areas in China.Just like the flower exhibition in Beijing now, the entertainment programs include walking on stilts, taking a boat on ground and operas.
春节过了以后,就是在过去中国的农村里边,文艺的活动逐渐地展开了,有各种的文艺节目,像我们现在看到的北京花会一样,高跷、旱船,另外就是唱戏。
No matter in the city or in the countryside, all the people will do one thingthat is to extend Spring Festival greetings. This activity begins at firstbetween family members.
不管是城里人,还是在农村,人们都要做的一件事就是拜年。民间流行的'拜年活动先是从家里开始的。
What does the holiday mean?
这个节日有什么含义吗?
The term "pass year" is used for the Spring Festival (Chinese New Year). The word "Year" in Chinese characters used to mean a horrible beast. To combat the beast, the Chinese hang "good luck" wishes on red paper on the door and use fireworks in the belief that the beast fears red and fire. This tradition in many ways resemblethe Western belief of using garlic and crosses to fight vampires.
中文中“过年”这个词组用以表示对春节(中国新年)的庆祝。“年”这个字在中文里是一种恐怖的怪兽。因为“年”害怕红色和火,所以中国人会在门上悬挂“春联”写上美好祝福,并放鞭炮来赶跑它。这个传统有点类似西方人用大蒜和十字架吓跑吸血鬼的传统。
Why New Year is so special?
为什么新年那么特别呢?
The Chinese zodiac features 12 animals in the sequence of Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Sheep, Monkey, Rooster, Dog, and Pig. This year is the year of Tiger. Each animal represents a different "personality". According to legend, people held a conference with all the animals, informing them that they would pick the 12 to represent the zodiac. However, in spite of being fast, the cat was not picked as its then-close friend, the rat, did not wake it. This action sparked off a rivalrythat continues till this day.
中国的十二生肖代表了十二种动物,他们的顺序是:鼠、牛、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗和猪。今年是虎年。每一种动物有他们自己的“性格”。根据传说,人们当初和动物们开了一个会,最先到会的动物们就可以进入十二生肖。而身为猫最好的朋友,老鼠却没有把猫叫醒去开会。因此,它们之间的战争一直持续到今天。
What do people do?
那人们在新年都干啥呢?
Eat, eat again, and then eat some more! As the old Chinese saying goes: food is everything.
吃、接着吃、再吃更多东西!就跟一句中国古话说的那样:食物即一切。
The tradition is to have different main courses everyday from the 1st day of the New Year to the 15th day of the New Year, from Jiao Zi (dumplings), noodles, spring rolls, sticky rice cakes, and Tang Yuan (stuffed rice balls). Besides culinarysatisfaction, each food has a meaning as well: for instance, Jiao Zi looks like gold, implying a wealthy year ahead.
传统就是,从新年第一天开始直到正月十五,每天都要吃不同的主菜。从饺子、面条、春卷、年糕到汤圆。除了祭好五脏庙以外,每一种食物也有含义:比如饺子看起来就像金元宝,这意味来年的丰衣足食。
Besides eating, young people visit older family members and kids are blessed with a red pack of "lucky" money. And then, people gather and eat again (!), leading to a lot of advertisements about fitness right after the Chinese New Year holiday.
除了吃以外,年轻人要去拜会家里的老人家,而小盆友们就有大把压岁钱拿。跟着,人们又聚在一起吃,所以节后中国就会出现很多减肥广告……
Happy Chinese New Year
土豆0207
英文版:The lunar calendar new year origin, has the basis, also is rich and picks the varied fable to be possible to trace to several millenniums before; Most is famous is "the year beast" fable. "The year beast" is a cruel terrible wild animal, ancient times the person believed "year beast" when lunar New Year's Eve night can come out eats the person. The fable "the year beast" extremely fears red, the flame and quarrels the mixed sound, the people on paste the red paper in the gate, and selects the torch all night, is setting off the artillery candle, avoids "the year beast". To second day early morning, "has congratulated" the sound to the ear, in the air does not fill the air is defeating "the year beast" the victory and the rebirth joy. 中文版:农历新年的来源,有根据,且丰富而多采多姿的传说可追溯到几千年前;其中最有名的就是「年兽」的传说。「年兽」是一个残忍凶猛的野兽,古代人相信「年兽」在除夕夜时会出来吃人。传说「年兽」极惧怕红色、火光及吵杂的声音,人们就在门上贴著红纸条,并整夜点著火炬、燃放炮烛,来避开「年兽」。到了第二天一大早,「恭喜」之声不绝於耳,空气中弥漫著打败「年兽」胜利与重生的喜悦。
糖小婉爱吃肉
The origin of the Spring Festival:
As for the origin of the Spring Festival, in the old days, due to the absence of ancient documents (qin shihuang burned books), it was impossible to directly verify its origin. In the historical development and evolution, most of the traditional festivals after qin and han dynasties were attached with some legends to replace their original origin. The Spring Festival is no exception, has also been attached to the "evil beast to avoid the year" and other stories as its origin.
1、Story ONE: shun succeeded the tribal leader
Legend has it that one day in 2000 BC, shun (leader of the ancient tribal alliance) followed the leader of the tribal alliance, leading his men to worship heaven and earth. From then on, people take this day as the first day of the first lunar month. It is said that this is the origin of the lunar New Year, later called the Spring Festival.
2、Story TWO: the legend of nian beast
In ancient China, there was a kind of strange beast called "nian", which was very cruel in nature. Every year at the turn of winter and spring, it often came out to hurt people and animals and destroy the countryside.
At that time, some clever and brave people came up with a clever plan: to build a woodpile in the yard, and put a table outside the gate with pig's head, cow's head, sheep's head, dog's head, realgar wine and so on. That is called "year" after the monster saw pig head, sheep and so on, immediately comes, opens the mouth, wants to eat. People saw the monster came, immediately lit the woodpile, beat drums and gongs, set off firecrackers, immediately the firelight sky, drums and gongs, firecrackers sound incessant, the monster scared to flee.
Since then every New Year's eve, every family paste red couplets, set off firecrackers; Every candle is burning brightly and every watchman is waiting for the New Year. < / p > < p > early in the morning, but also go to kiss friends daoxi say hello. This custom spread more and more widely, has become the Chinese folk most solemn traditional festival.
3、Story THREE: blessing good wishes
The Chinese New Year, the word "year", is a good year, grain harvest means.
For thousands of years, people have been the lunar harvest is called "good year", the first day of the first month as the "year", every day on this day, everywhere gongs and drums hubbub, jubilant, later, people on this day as the first year, a year began to become the Chinese nation and the world's Chinese people a most grand traditional festival.
Most of the ancient traditional festivals were formed when the ancients chose auspicious days for sacrifice to thank the gods of heaven and earth and ancestors for their kindness.
Extension:Chinese culture has a long history, broad and profound, the Spring Festival culture as an important part of the long history of Chinese culture, its formation contains deep and rich cultural connotation. Traditional festivals attach importance to faith and sacrificial activities, and spiritual faith is the core of traditional festivals.
小捞出吱吱吱
On September 27, 1949, new China was founded. at the first plenary session of the Chinese people's political consultative conference, it adopted the Gregorian calendar era in common use in the world and designated January 1 of the Gregorian calendar as new year's day, commonly known as the Gregorian calendar year. The first day of the first lunar month is usually around beginning of spring, so the first day of the first lunar month is designated as " Spring Festival", commonly known as the Lunar Year.
In the traditional sense, the Spring Festival refers to the festival from the eighth day of the twelfth month to the fifteenth day of the first month, with New Year's Eve and the first day of the first month as the climax.
1949年9月27日,新中国成立,在中国人民政治协商会议第一届全体会议上,通过了使用世界上通用的公历纪元,把公历的元月一日定为元旦,俗称阳历年;农历正月初一通常都在立春前后,因而把农历正月初一定为“春节”,俗称阴历年。传统意义上的春节是指从腊月初八的腊祭或腊月二十三的祭灶,一直到正月十五,其中以除夕和正月初一为高潮。
一天五吨饭
译文:The origin of Spring Festival
重点词汇:Festival
英 ['festɪvl]
释义:
n. 节日;庆祝,纪念活动;欢乐
adj. 节日的,喜庆的;快乐的
[ 复数 festivals ]
短语:
Lantern Festival 元宵节 ; 农历正月十五元宵节 ; 上元节 ; 正月十五
扩展资料:
词语辨析:jump,leap,spring,hop,bound,skip
这些动词均有“跳、跳跃”之意。
1、jump是普通用词,指用双脚向上跳,向下跳,或在同一平面上跳到有一定距离的某一点上,或跳过。
2、leap常可与jump换用,但侧重身体猛力向上升起并朝前急冲的动作,有时含突然的意味。
3、spring更强调有力和弹跳的运动。
4、 hop指单脚短跳或双足猛力的动作。也指小鸟、青蛙等的跳。
5、bound多指向前向上或向下跳跃、奔跳。
6、skip指两脚交替轻轻地跳或跨的动作。
little1208
Origin of the Spring Festival(春节的来历):
1、The Spring Festival is the first year of the lunar calendar. Another name of the Spring Festival is the Spring Festival. It is the biggest, busiest and most important ancient traditional festival in China. It is also a unique festival for Chinese people.
(春节是农历的第一年。春节的另一个名称是春节。它是中国最大、最繁忙、最重要的古代传统节日。它也是中国人独特的节日。)
2、It is the most concentrated expression of Chinese civilization. Since the Western Han Dynasty, the custom of Spring Festival has continued to this day. Spring Festival generally refers to New Year's Eve and the first day of the first lunar month.
(它是中华文明最集中的表现形式。自西汉以来,春节的习俗一直延续到今天。春节一般指除夕和正月初一。)
3、But in the folk sense, the traditional Spring Festival refers to the sacrificial sacrifice on the eighth day of the eighth month or the sacrificial stove on the twenty-third or twenty-fourth day of the twentieth month until the fifteenth day of the first month, with the New Year's Eve and the first day of the first month as the climax.
(但在民间意义上,传统的春节是指以除夕和正月初一为高潮,在八月八日的祭祀活动或在十二月二十三日、二十四日至正月十五日的祭祀炉灶活动。)
4、How to celebrate this festival has formed some relatively fixed customs and habits in the historical development of thousands of years, many of which are still handed down today. During the traditional festival of Spring Festival, the Han and most minority nationalities in China have to hold various celebrations.
(在几千年的历史发展过程中,如何庆祝这个节日已经形成了一些相对固定的风俗习惯,其中许多至今仍在流传。在传统的春节期间,汉族和中国大多数少数民族都要举行各种各样的庆祝活动。)
5、Most of these activities mainly focus on sacrificing gods and Buddhas, sacrificing ancestors, removing old cloth and new cloth, celebrating the New Year, and praying for a good year.
(这些活动大多集中在祭祀神佛、祭祖、脱去旧布新布、庆祝新年、祈祷新年等方面。)