摆出英语

Unit 1 Friendshipbe good to 对….友好 add up 合计another time 改时间 get sth done 使…被做calm down 镇定下来 have got to 不得不be concerned about 关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗make a list of 列出 share sth with sb 和某人分享某物go through 经历；仔细检查 hide away 躲藏；隐藏set down 放下；记下 a series of 一系列；一套be crazy about 对…着迷 on purpose 故意in order to/ so as to 为了 face to face 面对面地according to 按照；根据…所说 get along with 与…相处pack up 收拾，打理行装 have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难fall in love 相爱 throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊try out 试验；试用 join in 参加（活动）communicate with sb 和…交际 far and wide 到处look to sth 注意，留心某事 cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯 be ignorant of 无知的Unit2 English around the worldin…ways 在…方面 be different from 与…不同play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用 because of 因为；由于such as 例如believe it or not 信不信由你come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨论come up with 提出come up to a place 参观某地ever before 从前at the end of 在…末期even if/ though 即使 be based on 在...基础上close to 距离…近make (good/ full) use of （好好/充分）利用change…into 把…变成in the early days 在早期from one place to another 从一处到另一处take…with…随身携带the same…as 与…相同的at present 目前as a rule 通常；照例be present at 在席；出席carry out a rule 执行规则be absent from 缺席be a native of 是…人 present sth to sb / present sb with sthbe native to 是…的土产动物/植物 at sb’s request 应某人的要求have a command of掌握make a request 请求give commands 命令request that …(should)+v原形in one direction 朝一个方向an international language 一门国际语言 an international organization 一个国际组织in the 1600’s = in the 1600sas we know 正如我们所知Unit3 Travel Journalone-way fare 单程票 round-trip fare 往返票dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事 graduate from 从…毕业go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要；坚持要the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法at an altitude of 在…海拔上 attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度care about 忧虑，关心 care for喜欢，照顾 care to do愿意/同意做某事change one’s mind 改变主意 to my mind = in my opinionmake up one’s mind to do 决心干某事determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth （心理） 决心干某事give in (to) 投降；屈服；让步 give in (vt) 上交give up 放弃 give up doing/sthas usual 像往常一样 at midnight 午夜make camp 野营，宿营 put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉 sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事 Unit4 Earthquakeshave time to do 有时间做某事 happen to do 碰巧做某事shake hands with sb 握手 burst into tears/ laughter burst out crying/laughing突然哭/笑起来 in ruins 成为废墟 cut across 穿过、横穿blow away 吹走、刮走 fall down 倒塌rescue workers 救援人员 be pleased to do 乐意做某事make/ give a speech 发表演说 judging….from 根据……来判断tens of thousands of 成千上万 dig out 挖掘a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面the high school speaking competition 高中演讲比赛 have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让某人做某事come to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 think little of 对……评价低 invite sb for/ to sth think highly of 对……评价高one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75%agree with sb give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽agree to sth give off 发出（气味等）agree to do sth give away 赠送；泄露agree on sth 达成一致意见 give back 归还right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻as you know 正如你所知道的 be known as 作为……而知名as is known to all 众所周知 be known for 因……而出名as could be expected 正如可以预料到的 it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的happen= take place= come about= break out偶发 有计划 偶发 战争等爆发Unit5 Nelson Mandela----a modern herolose heart 丧失勇气worry about 担心（动作）lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上be worried about 担心（状态）in trouble 处于不幸中be sentenced to 被判处be out of work = lose one’s job 失业be equal to 相等的，平等的as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上 beg for 乞讨blow up 充气，爆炸set up 建立，创立；设置，竖起send up 发射，使上涨set about 着手做某事 (set about doing sth)go up 上升，增长；被兴建set off 出发，动身set up 设立，建立；设置，竖起set out 陈列，摆出；开始（set out to do sth）be active in = take an active part in 积极参与，在……活跃keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 die for 为……而死stop sb (from) doing sthdie from 死于（外因）prevent sb (from) doing sthdie of 死于（内因 如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等）put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事advice 不可数 a piece of adviceadvise doing sthfight for 为争取……而斗争advise sb on sthfight against 为反对……而斗争advise that (should)+ v原fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sthwork out 算出have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth have a go= have a trybe willing to do sth 乐于做某事realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想answer violence with violence 以暴制暴break the law 违反法律come to power 当权，上台social activities 社会活动equal (adj)------equally (adv)------equality (n) violence (n)------violent (adj)cruelty (n)------cruel (adj)------cruelly (adv)educated (adj)------education (n)willing----unwilling 不愿意的active----inactive 不活跃的Unit 1 Cultural Relics文化遗产1. look into 调查2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做，坚决做3. belong to 属于4. get /be lost ; be missing 迷路，丢失5. do with 处理；对付6. in search of ;in the/one’s search for 寻找7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事8. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事9. be made into . . . 被制成；be made of /from 用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料)be made for 为…制作be made up of 由…组成10. be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词 “be of +名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征 be of a(n) / the / the same “属于, 归于”be of the size / weight / height / age / colour / kind…11. work of amber art 琥珀艺术品.12. as a gift of 作为…的礼物13. in return 作为报答14. become part of 成为…的一部分15. serve as 充当，用作16. add…to… 添加…到…17. great wonders of the world 世界上的伟大奇迹18. be at war 处于交战状态19. less than 少于20. no doubt 毫无疑问21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷22. take apart 拆开23. rather than 胜于, 而不是25. tell the truth 说实话26. pretend to do sth 假装做某事27. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子28. think highly of 看重，重视29. search for =look for30. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见31.情态动词(could /might /must /should) +have done表示对过去发生的事情的推测，批评，反悔等意思32. have sth. done 表示 “请人做某事” “使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”Unit 21 take part in/join in 参加2 the spirit of 精神、宗旨、灵魂3 used to 过去常常4 find out 查明，找出5 every four years 每四年，每隔三年6 two sets of 两套，两组 7 allow sb. in(out) 允许进入（出去）; 8 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事（不能说allow to do） 9 allow doing sth. 允许干某事。10 be/get married(强调状态)＋ to(不能用with) sb 和……结婚11 a set of 一套，一组12 compete in… 在某方面竞争13 compete for… 为……而竞争14 compete with/against 与……竞争15 be admitted to 获准做某事16 be admitted as 作为…被接受17 reach the standard 达到……水平、标准18 play an important role/part in 在…方面扮演重要角色（起重要作用）19 as well as 和……一样20 thank you for your time 感谢您（能抽空……）21 come from the same root 同根22 have (no) chance of doing sth. 有（没）做……的机会23 go with 伴随，与……搭配24 relate…to… 把……与关联起来25 relate with 和……有关26 run against… 和……赛跑27 hear of 听说28 make sure 确定29 take turns 轮流30 one after another 一个接一个31 make sure +that clause 确定Unit 31. sound simple 听起来简单2. a technological revolution 技术革命3. artificial intelligence 人工智能4. begin as 作为…开始5. solve/settle a problem 解决问题6. a simple-minded man 一个头脑简单的人7. mathematical problem 数学问题8. be totally changed 被完全改变了9. share information with 与…信息共享10. serve the human race 为人类服务11. common knowledge 常识12. deal with 处理13. in my opinion 在我看来14. public opinion 公众舆论15 an analytical method 分析法16. share a room with 与…共居一室17. connect with 与…有关18. go by （从…旁）走过19. bring into effect 使生效20. the common people 老百姓21. get together 聚集22. after all 毕竟23. with the help of 在…的帮助下24. make up 编造，化妆25. a personal letter 私人信件26. watch over 看守，监视27. have a good time 玩得愉快28. once a year 一年一度29. make a decision 做出决定30. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人干某事31. building materials 建筑材料32. in fact 事实上33. create a new building 创建一栋新楼34. in a way 在某种程度上Unit41. as a result 结果As a result of= because of 由于result in = cause 导致 result form 由于2. die out （动，植物物种）灭绝die of 死于…（多内因） die from 死于…（多外因） die down 变弱；逐渐消失 be dying for 渴望得到…3. be at a loss = be puzzled at =be confused 迷惑的，不解的suffer a loss (of) 蒙受损失 make up for a loss 弥补损失be lost in one’s thought(陷入沉思) lose heart lose one’s heart to sb4.in peace 平静的（地）；安静的（地）in silence/ in quiet/in surprise/in a hurry 5. hunting for 搜索; 搜寻6.be in danger of 有… 危险 be out of danger 脱离危险endangered adj. 濒危的 dangerous 危险的7.have / give an effect on / upon … take effect(生效) come / go into effect 生效； 实施 8. be concerned about 担心.关心，挂念9. get dressed 穿上衣服get done强调动作，不能和表一段时间的状语连用;be done 表状态10.turn round : 转过去，围绕…旋转11.apply to应用 be applied to被应用于apply for 请求,申请….. apply to sb. for sth.12.protect ……from保护…..免受….危害 prevent from阻止（stop/ keep from）13 .have a effect on 对...有影响14. with a sad face looking at her. with + 宾语(O) + 宾语补足语15.come into being: 形成；产生；开始存在come into use：开始被使用 come into one’s mind / head: 突然想到come into fashion: 开始流行come into consideration: 开始考虑Unit 51.roll over 翻身, 打滚 roll up 卷起 roll down 滚下来 2.dream of / about (doing) sth 梦见, 梦想…3.at a concert 在音乐会上4.be honest with sb. 对…诚实 be honest about sth. be honest in doing sth.4.form the habit of 养成…的习惯 in the form of 以…的形式 in form 在形式上5.passers-by 路人（复数）6.earn extra money 赚外快6.give sb. a chance to do 给某人做某事的机会7.play jokes/a joke on sb. 捉弄 play tricks/a trick on sb. laugh at / make fun of 嘲笑；取笑8.base on 以….为基础, 基于….be based on9.make music 做音乐10.break up 破裂；拆散；停止；（战争等）爆发 break in/into 闯进 break off 中断；停止 break down 坏掉，发生故障；（身体）垮掉11.hit sb. on/in the+身体部位 击中某人的…12.by chance/accident 偶然，意外地13.come across 偶然遇见14.sort out 分类15.be confident of/about/in 对……有信心16.give/put on a performace=perform 演出，表演17.go wrong 出了毛病18.since then 从那时起19.come up with 提出20.stick to do=insist on doing 坚持做某事21.above of all 首先，最重要的是 first of all 第一22.play musical instrument 演奏乐器23.attract one’s attention/interest 吸引某人的注意力/兴趣

all set[美俚]准备就绪be dead set against[口]坚决反对be dead set on sth.坚决作某事, 决计做某事be hard set处于为难境地(for, to)感到饥饿坚决, 固执get set预备开始make a dead set(猎犬发现猎物时)静立以头指向猎物(at sb.)(向某人)猛扑坚决反对; 严厉地批评; 辛辣地嘲笑拼命追求(异性)企图施加影响(于某人); 竭力取得(某人)支持、友谊、信赖等strike a (stage) set拆除舞台布景set about开始, 着手[口]攻击散布(谣言)[俚]接连殴打, 乱打setabroach在(桶上)开孔(以便放出液体);开酒桶发泄(感情); 发表, 倾吐; 传播, 唤起set afloat下水传播, 散布set against使与...不和; 使憎恶; 使反对从...中扣除; 抵偿权衡; 把...与...进行比较set alight使...着火, 点燃...set apart=set aside使显得突出, 使...显得与众不同set aside [apart]把...另外存起来, 存储, 拨出分开, 放在一边撇开, 置之不理, 拒绝考虑【律】驳回, 撤消, 宣布为无效set at攻击, 猛烈抨击估计; 定价; 评价set back使倒退, 使受挫折; 推迟拨回(钟表的针)[口]使(某人)花费使(建筑物)往后缩set before把...放在...面前; 把...展示在...面前把...放在...之先set beside与...相比set by把...搁在一旁; 把...留作将来之用set down放下, 搁下让(乘客)下车; 把(东西)卸下车记下, 登记[与as连用]认为是..., 看作是...[与to连用]把...归于; 把...解释为...制定, 规定[口]谴责, 申斥使飞机着陆set fair(天气)晴定(不会转阴)set forth [out]动身, 出发, 起程陈列, 展出提出; 发表; 陈述; 阐明表彰, 称道, 赞扬出版set forward出发, 出动把钟表时间向前拨, 拨快发表; 提出促进, 推动set free释放; 解放set in(季节, 时期等)开始, 来临; 患上(某种疾病)(潮汐)上涨, 涌入; 向岸吹来; [喻]流行, 盛行插入; 嵌进; 缝进使(船)向岸边驶去set loose引起, 惹起, 招致set much by重视; 认为重要set off出发, 动身使爆炸, 点燃, 发射使(某人)开始做, 使发火; 触发, 引起衬托, 使更鲜明, 使显得美观分开, 隔开, 划出平衡; 弥补, 以...抵消...(against)(未干油墨)传污(另一印张)set on [upon]攻击, 袭击使攻击, 唆使开始, 着手倾心于, 决心要雇用set oneself against坚决反对; 坚决与...为敌set out出发, 开始陈述.阐明, 提出(理由)摆出, 陈列, 布置栽种, 移植打算, 计划(潮水)退出, 向外流(工程)布局, 设计, 放样set over把...放在...上面指派(某人)管理或负责让渡, 转让set [put] right改正, 矫正; 使恢复到良好状态指出正确道路使恢复健康; 治疗[喻]解决(问题, 事情等), 收拾(局面)set sth. (to sth.)(为某曲调)配词; (为某诗词)谱曲set ... to用... 把...点燃; 用(笔)去写set to认真干起来, 大干起来; 大吃起来[主语用复数]大打出手; 大吵其架set up竖起; 建起安装设立, 开办资助(某人), 扶持(某人)建立事业; 使自立; 使立足贴出; 悬出提出(意见、建议、新的学说), 创造大声发出排版, 排印引起, 导致使恢复健康[精神][与as, for, to be连用]自命为..., 自称是...拥立, 使居首脑地位, 使掌权[口][常用被动语态]骄傲, 自负, 自命不凡[常用被动语态]供给, 供应使锻练得体格健壮招待; 馈赠set up as当上了...., 干...的工作set up with向... 提供

lay out 摆开

make the acquaintance of have power overtake sb to court carry out be drafted into appeal to in the name of on leave out of the question out of questionlive up to live throughdrop in on drop in at call in call on call up call for keep pace with break offbreak down make sence show respect for on/above /below averagemake preparations for be in preparation forbe available for have access tofor freeadd up to

高考英语常用词组荟萃A 词语 解释 above all 首先，首要 according to 根据 act upon each other 相互作用 adapt oneself to 使自己适应…… adapt to 适应 add ... to ... 把…加入 add up to 合计达 address oneself to 向…讲话；与…通信 a few (表示肯定)有些，几个 a great quantity of (接可数或不可数)大量 a good deal of (接不可数名词)许多，大量 a large amount of (接不可数名词)大量 a little (表示肯定)一些，一点点 a lot of (接可数、不可数名词) 大量的，许多 a number of (接可数名词)若干，许多 above all 首先，首要，尤其是 after all 毕竟，终究 ahead of 在…前面，先于 all but 几乎，差一点；除了…都 all of a sudden 忽然 all over 到处，遍及；全部结束。 all right 令人满意的；(健康)良好的；好，行，可以 in all 总共，共计 all the same 仍然，照样地； all the time 一直，始终 and so on 等等 apart from 除…之外(别无)；除…之外(尚有) as ... as 像，如同，与…一样 as far as 远到；就…而言，至于 as follows 如下 as for 至于，关于 ask for leave 请假 as long as 只要，如果；既然，由于 as soon as 一…就，刚…便 as though 好像，仿佛 as to 至于，关于 as usual 照例，像平常一样- as well 也，又 as well as 除…之外(也)，既…又 ask for 请求，要求 at a loss 困惑不解，茫然不知所措 at all (用于否定句)丝毫(不)，一点(不) at all costs 不惜任何代价，无论如何 at all events 不管怎样，无论如何 at any rate 无论如何，至少 at ease 舒适(地)，安逸(地) at first 最初，起先 at hand 近在手头，在附近 at last 终于 at least 至少 at most 至多，不超过 at no time 从不，决不 。 at once 马上，立刻；同时，一起 at present 目前，现在 at the cost of 以…为代价 at the moment 此刻，目前 at the same time 同时；然而，不过 at the sight of 一看见…就 at the thought of 一想到…就 B 词语 解释 back and forth (前后)来回地，反复地 back up 支持；倒退 be absorbed in 专心于，精神贯注于 be described as 被描写成 be in favor of 支持 be made up of 由…组成，由…构成 be short of 缺少，不足；未达到 bear ... in mind 记住(某事) because of 因为，由于 before long 不久以后 be worth doing sth 值得做某事 beyond the question 毫无疑问，确定无疑 both ... and ... 既…又…，不但…而且 break down 损坏，抛锚 break in 破门(窗)而入；打断，插嘴 break into 强行闯进 break off -中断，中止 break one's leave ；超假 break out (战争等)爆发；使逃脱，使逃走 break through 突破，突围 break up 打碎；终止，结束 bring about 带来，引起，导致 bring forward 提出(建议等) bring in to effect 使生效，实行 brmgin to operation ... 实施；使运行 bring out 使…显示出来；出版 bring up 教育，培养 build up 逐步建立、增强，增进 but for 倘没有，要不是 by accident 偶然 by air 通过航空途径；用无线电 by all means 尽一切办法，务必 by and by 不久，迟早 by chance 偶然，碰巧 by far ... 得多，最(修饰比较级和最高级) by means of 用，凭借 by mistake 错误地，无意中(做了某件错事) by no means 决不，并没有 by oneself 单独地，独自地 by the way 顺便地，附带地说说 by way of 经过，经由；通过…的方法 C 词语 解释 call for 要求，需要；邀请 call off 取消 call on 访问，拜访；呼吁，号召 call up 打电话；召集 cannot help doing 禁不住，忍不住 capable of 有…能力(或技能)的；能…的 cannot ... too ... 越…越好，再…也不过分 care forr 照顾，照料；喜欢 carry forward 发扬；进行 carry off 拿走，夺去…的生命 carry on 继续 carry out ，执行，贯彻；进行(到底) catch sight of 看到，发现 catch up with 赶上 cheat sb. (out) of sth. 骗取某人的某物 check in 办理登记手续，报到 check out 结账后离开，办妥手续离开 cheer up 高兴起来，振作起来 clear up 清理；使变清；放晴 come around 苏醒；顺便来访 come in handy for sth 某物迟早有用 come on (表劝说，鼓励等)来吧，走吧；开始 come out 出版，发表；显现，出现；结果是 come through 经历…仍活着 come to 苏醒；共计，达到 come to an end 结束 come true 实现 come up 出现，走上前来 come up with 追上，赶上；提出 compare ... to 把…比作，把…与…比较 count for little 轻视 count on 依靠，指望 cut down 砍倒；消减；缩短 cut in 打断，插嘴；(汽车)超车抢档 cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔 cut out 删掉，割去 cut short 缩短, 删节 D 词语 解释 deal with 做买卖；处理；论述，涉及 — decide on 考虑后选定或决定 die down 变弱，逐渐消失 — die out 消失，灭绝 do away with 废除，去掉 do ... a favour 帮助某人 draw in (火车、汽车)进站 araw up 起草，制订 dream of 梦到；梦想，向往 dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮 drop in 顺便(非正式)访问 drop out 退学，退出 due to 由于，因为 E 词语 解释 each other 互相(多用作宾语) elther ... or 或…或，不是…就是… end up 结束，告终 even if ／though 即使，虽然 every now and then 时而，偶尔 every other 每隔一个 except for 除了…外 F 词语 解释 face to face 面对面(的)地；对立地 fail to do. ． 没能做… fit a new suit on sb. 给某人试穿新衣服 fit in with 适合、符合；适应 G 词语 解释 get across 使通过；使被理解 get along 过活；相处(with)；进展 get down 从…下来；着手进行；写下 get into 对…发生兴趣；卷入；进入 get off (从…)下来；逃脱惩罚 get on 骑上(马、自行车等)，登上(车、船、飞机等)；有进展 get on with 与…友好相处；继续干 get out 离去，退出(组织等)；(消息等) 泄漏 get over 克服(困难等)；从(疾病、失望、震惊等)中恢复过来 get rid of 处理掉；摆脱 get through 完成；打通电话；通过(考试) get up 起床；起立 give in 屈服；让步 give off 发出或放出(蒸气等) give out 分发；发出(气味等) give up 放弃；投降 give way to 让位于；给…让路 go after 追逐，追求；设法得到 go ahead 开始，进行；前进，领先 go along with 赞同，附合，支持 go around (消息)流传；足够分配 go down 下去；(船等)下沉；下降 go for 去请，去取；赞成 go in for 从事于；酷爱；追求 go into 进入；调查；从事 go into action 开始行动 go into effect 实施，生效 go on 继续下去，进行 go out 熄灭，停止运转；过时 go over 检查；复习 go through 遭受，经历；检查，审查 go up 上升，(物价等)上涨；被炸毁，被烧毁 go wrong 出错；发生故障，出毛病 grow up 成熟；成年；发展 H 词语 解释 had better 应该，还是…好 had rather ... than 宁愿…(而不是) hand in 交上；递上 hand out 分发，散发 hand over 交出，移交 hang on 抓紧不放；坚持下去；(电话不挂) 等一会儿 hang up 把…挂起来；挂断(电话) have an advantage over 胜于，优于 have in mind 记在心里；考虑到，想到 have nothing to do with 和…毫无关系 have (something) to do with 和…(有点)关系 head for 朝…方向走去 help oneself 自取所需(食物等) hold back 踌躇，退缩不前；阻止 hold sth back from sb 向某人隐瞒某事 hold on 握住不放；坚持；(打电话用语) 等一会儿 hold on to 紧紧抓住；控制，克制 hold up 举起；耽搁；延迟 hurry up (使)赶快；匆匆完成 hurt one's feelings 伤害某人感情 I 词语 解释 if only 只要；要是…就好 in a hurry 急于，忙于 ’ in a sense 从某种意义上 in a way 在某种程度上，从某一点上看 in a word 简而言之，一句话 in addition to 除…之外(还) in advance 预先，事先 in any case 无论如何，不管怎样 in brief 简单地说 in case of 假如，如果发生；防备 in charge of 负责，主管 in common 共有的，共用的 in debt 欠债 in detail 详细的 in effect 实际上，事实上 in fact 事实上，其实 in favour of 支持，赞成 in front of 在…前面 in general 一般说来，大体上 in half 成两半 in honour of 为向…表示敬意；为纪念，为庆祝 in no case 无论如何不，决不 in no time 立即，马上 in no way 决不 in one's mind eye 在…看来 in order 按顺序；整齐 in order to 为了(做某事) in other words 换句话说，也就是说 in part 部分地 in particular 特别，尤其 in person 亲自 in proportion to 与…成比例 in public 公开地，当众 in question 正在谈论的 in relation to 有关，涉及 in return (for) 作为(对…的)回报、交换 in short 简言之，总之 in sight 看得见，在视线之内；在望 in spite of 不管，不顾 in store 储藏着；准备着；必将发生、就要到来 in that 因为 in the course of 在…期间，在…过程中 in the end 最后，终于 in the face of 在…前面；不管，即使 in the future 在将来 in the way 挡道，“妨碍某人 in time 及时；最后，终于 in touch 联系，接触 in turn 依次地，轮流地；转而，反过来 in vain 徒劳，白费力 in stead of ．替代，而不是 J 词语 解释 judging by/from 从…判断 just now 刚才，才不久；现在，眼下 join in 参加，加入；和…在一起 K 词语 解释 keep an eye on 留意，照看 keep in mind 记住 keep in touch with 与…保持联系 keep it up 坚持 keep on 继续进行，反复地做 keep one's word 守信用 keep sth. in one's mind 牢记某事 keep to 坚持；固守(习惯等) keep up with 跟上，不落后 kill off 消灭，杀光 knock down 撞倒；击倒 knock out (拳击中)击倒，击昏 L 词语 解释 laugh at 因…而发笑；嘲笑 lay aside 把…搁置一旁；留存，储存 lay down 放下；铺设(铁路)；制定(计划等) lay out 布置，安排，设计；摆出，展开 lead to 通向；导致，引起 learn by heart 记住，背诵 learn from 学习，向…学习 leave behind 丢弃；留下；忘记携带 leave off (使)停止，停下来 leave out 忽略，遗漏；省略 et alone 更别提；不打扰 let off 排放；放(炮)，开(枪) let out 放掉(水等)，发出 lie in 在于 line up 排队，使排成一行 little (表示否定，不可数)没多少 little by little 一点一点地，逐渐地 live on 靠…生活；以…为食 live through 经历过；度过；经受住 live up to 无愧于；做到；符合 long before 在…以前很久 long for 渴望 look after 目送；照料，照顾 look at 看；看待 look back 回头看；回顾 look down on ／upon 蔑视，看不起 look for 寻找，寻求；指望，期待 look forward to 盼望，期待；预期，预料 look into 观察；调查；查阅 look on 旁观；观看 look out 留神，注意 look over 仔细检查，细看；察看，巡视 look through (从头至尾)浏览；详尽核查；温习 lay out 布置，安排，设计；摆出，展开 lead to 通向；导致，引起 learn by heart 记住，背诵 learn from 学习，向…学习 leave behind 丢弃；留下；忘记携带 leave off (使)停止，停下来 leave out 忽略，遗漏；省略 let alone 更别提；不打扰 let off 排放；放(炮)，开(枪) let out 放掉(水等)，发出 lie in 在于 line up 排队，使排成一行 little (表示否定，不可数)没多少 little by little 一点一点地，逐渐地 live on 靠…生活；以…为食 live through 经历过；度过；经受住 live up to 无愧于；做到；符合 long before 在…以前很久 long for 渴望 look after 目送；照料，照顾 look at 看；看待 look back 回头看；回顾 look down on ／upon 蔑视，看不起 look for 寻找，寻求；指望，期待 look forward to 盼望，期待；预期，预料 look into 观察；调查；查阅 look on 旁观；观看 look out 留神，注意 look over 仔细检查，细看；察看，巡视 look through (从头至尾)浏览；详尽核查；温习 M 词语 解释 make a Fire 生火 make for 走向，向…前进；导致，促成 make fun of 嘲笑；开…玩笑 make one's way 去，前进，前往 make out 写出，开列；看出，辨认出 make sense 讲得通，有意义，言之有理 make sure 查明，务必要做到 make up 组成，构成；编造，虚构；化妆 make up for 补偿，弥补 make up one's mind 下定决心，打定主意 make use of 使用，利用 masses of 大量的 mix up 拌和；混淆 more or less 或多或少，左右；有点儿 N 词语 解释 neither ... nor ... 既不…也不… no doubt 无疑地 no less than 不少于，多达 no longer ． 不再，已不 no more 不再 no more than 不多于，至多 no sooner ... than 一…就 not only ... but also 不但…而且 nothing but 只有；只不过 now and then 时而，不时 now that 既然，由于 O 词语 解释 of course 当然，自然 off duty 下班 on a small/large scale 小(大)规模地 on account of 由于，因为 on average 平均；通常；普通 on board 在船(或车、飞机等)上 on business 因公出差 on duty 值班，当班 on earth 究竟，到底 on foot 步行 on guard 站岗，警戒 on occasion (s) 有时，间或 on one's own 独立地，靠自己地 on purpose 故意，有目的地 on sale 出售；廉价出售 on the contrary 正相反 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 on the spot 在现场，当场 on the whole 总的来说，大体上 on time 准时 once again 再一次 once in a while 偶尔 once upon a time 从前 once more 再一次，又一次 one another 相互 one ... the other 一个…另一个… open fire 开火 or else 否则，要不然 or so 大约，左右 other than 不同于；除了 out of 在…外；离开…；缺乏 out of breath 喘不过气来 out of control 失去控制 out of date 过时的，不用的 out of doors 在户外 out of order 出故障；秩序混乱 out of place 不在适当的位置;不相称的、格格不入 our of sight 看不见，在视野之外 out of the question 毫不可能 out of work 失业 over and over 一再地，再三地 P 词语 解释 pass away 去世 pass On 把…传给别人 pay attention to 注意 pay back 偿还(借款等)；回报 pay for 付款；偿还 pay off 还清(债款)；取得成功 pick out 选出，挑出；辨认出，分辨出 pick up 捡起；(车等)中途搭人；学会 play apart (in) (在…中)扮演角色；(在…中) 起作用 play fire ，玩火 plenty of 许多，大量 point out 指出，指明 prior to 在前，居先，比…在先 pull in (车)进站；(船)到岸 pull into (车等)进入，驶入 pull out 拔出，抽出；(车、船等)驶出 put aside 储存，保留 put away 把…收起，放好 put down 记下；放下；镇压 put forward 提出(要求、事实等) put into practice 实行，实施 put off 推迟，拖延 put on 穿上；上演 put out 熄灭；关(灯)；公布，出版 put to use 使用 - put up 举起；建造；张贴 put up with 忍受，容忍(讨厌的人) Q 词语 解释 quite a few 相当多，不少 R 词语 解释 rather than 宁愿…(而不)；不是…(而是) refer to ... as 把…称作；把…当作 regardless of 不顾，不惜 remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事 result from 是(由)…造成 result in 起，导致；结果是 right away 立即，马上 ring off 挂断电话；停止讲话 ring up 打电话 rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物 run into 偶然碰见；遇到(困难等)；共计 run to (of) 用完，耗尽 run over (跑)过去、撞倒；溢出 run through 跑着穿过；刺穿；贯穿 S 词语 解释 see ... off 为某人送行 see ... through ． 看破、看穿 see to 负责，注意，照料 send for 派人去请；召唤；索取 send off 寄出；为…送行；解雇 set about 开始，着手 set a fire to ... 给…烧把火 set apart 使分离；使显得突出 set aside 留出，拨出；不理会，置于一边 set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍；使花费 set down ． 制订…；放下… Set free 释放 set off 出发，起程；激起，引起 set out 动身，起程；开始 set up 创立，建立，为…作好准备； 竖起，建造 settle down 定居；安下心来 show off 炫耀，卖弄 show up 来到，露面 side by side 肩并肩地，一起 slow down ／up 放慢速度；减速 so ... as to 如此…以至于 so far 迄今为止；到这种程度 so ／as far as…(be) concerned 就…而言 so long as 只要，如果；既然，由于 some ... others ... 一些..其余的… sooner or later 迟早，早晚，或迟或早 no sooner ... than 一…就… stand for 是…的缩写，代表，意味着；主张，支持 stand out 引人注目；杰出，出色 stand up 起立；(论点、证据等)站得住脚 stick to 粘贴在…上；紧跟，紧随；坚持；忠于；信守 such as 例如，诸如 suit well with 很相称、彼此很协调 sum up 总结，概括 switch off ／on ．(用开关)关掉／开启 T 词语 解释 take ... for 把…认为是，把…看成是 take advantage of 利用，趁…之机 take after (在外貌、性格方面)与(父、母)相像 take apart 拆卸，拆开 take away 拿走；减去 take down 取下；记下；拆卸 take for 把…认为是，把…看作是 take ... for granted 认为—．—理所当然；(因视作当然而) 对…不予以重视 take in 欺骗；领会，理解 take into account 把…考虑进去 take off 脱下(衣帽等)；起飞 take on 承担，呈现(面貌) take one's time 不着急，不慌忙 take out 扣除 take over 接受，接管；借用，承袭 take part in 参加，参与 take place 发生，进行，举行 take the place of 代替，取代 take turns 依次，轮流 - take up 开始从事；占去，占据 tell ... from 辨别，分辨 the moment (that) 一…(就) thanks to 由于，多亏 think of 想到，记得；想一想，考虑，关心 think of ... as 把…看作是，以为…是 think over 仔细考虑 throw away 扔掉，抛弃 to a certain degree ／extent某种程度 to the point 切中要害，切题 touch on 谈及，提及 try on 试穿 try one's best 尽力，努力 try out 试用，试验 turn down 拒绝；关小，调低 turn in 上床睡觉；交还，上交 turn ... into 使变成，使成为 turn off 关(水源等)；拐弯 turn on 开，旋开(电灯等) turn one's back on 不理睬 turn out 关掉(收音机等)；生产，制造；驱逐；结果是 turn out to be + adj. 结果是 turn over 仔细考虑 turn to 变成；求助于，借助于 turn up 出现，来到；开大，调大 U 词语 解释 under control 处于控制之下 undergo experiences 经历，体验 under the circumstances 在这种情况下，(情况)既然如此 up to (数量上)多达；(时间上)直到； 取决于 up to date 现代化的，切合目前情况的 use up 用完，耗尽 W 词语 解释 wait for 等候，等待 wait on 服侍(某人) warm up (使)暖起来；(使)变热 wash up 洗餐具；洗手洗脸 watch out for 密切注意；戒备，提防 wear out 穿破，用坏；(使)疲乏，(使)耗尽 What about ... (征求意见时)怎么样 What if ... 如果…将来会怎么样 whether ... or 是…还是…，不管…还是 wipe out 彻底摧毁，消灭 with regard to 关于，至于 within reach 伸手可及 with respect to 关于，至于 with the exception of 除…之外 without question 毫无疑问，毫无异议 work out 算出；想出，制定出 would rather (... than) 宁可，宁愿(…则不愿)