queeniechen2007
英语是一种语言,语言运用的最高境界就是四会——听说读写,因此相应的,要耳到、口到、眼到、手到。很多同学在学英语的时候往往只是用了眼睛、或者用了手、用了嘴、用了耳,用了某一个器官,而没有想到在一个单位时间里面,其实可以五官并用,这样的话可以提高自己学习英语的效率。我觉得朗读是非常重要的,因为在读的过程中既训练了听力,又提高了阅读水平,更重要的是培养了对英语的语感。语感是在面对英语试题时一种非常重要的能力,有时它是说不清楚的,但往往就是这种能力使我们在考试中能够解决一些棘手的问题。英语的学习应该在平常的生活中见缝插针。仅仅利用在课堂上的时间是远远不够的,需要在课后投入大量的时间以巩固和完善。1.坚持不懈,从不间断。每天至少看 15-20 分钟的英语,早晨和晚上是学英语的最好时间。 2.方法要灵活多样。一种方式学厌了,可以变换其他的方式,以便学而不厌。 3.上下相连,从不孤立。记忆英语要结合上下文,不要孤立的记单词和短语,要把握句中的用法。 4.熟记常用语,确保准确无误。把常用的交际用语背熟,熟能生巧。 5.尽量用第一人称来记忆习惯用语和句型,以便记忆牢固
Antares米罗
高中英语常见句型结构大全
语法是对现成语言中规则的归纳和总结,以便学习者更快模仿掌握一门外语。所以语法知识很重要,你不能用汉语的语法规则来造英语的句子,那样懂英语的人读不懂,同样不懂英语的语法规则也绝对读不懂英语短文。下文是有途网小编给大家整理的英语语法中常见的句型结构大全,仅供大家参考学习。
一、句型1: Subject (主语) + Verb (谓语)
这种句型中的动词大多是不及物动词,所谓不及物动词,就是这种动词后不可以直接接宾语。常见的动词如:work, sing, swim, fish, jump, arrive, come, die, disappear, cry, happen等。如:
1) Li Ming works very hard.李明学习很努力。
2) The accident happened yesterday afternoon.事故是昨天下午发生的。
3)Spring is coming.
4) We have lived in the city for ten years.
二、句型2:Subject (主语) + Link. V(系动词) + Predicate(表语)
这种句型主要用来表示主语的特点、身份等。其系动词一般可分为下列两类:
(1)表示状态。这样的词有:be, look, seem, smell, taste, sound, keep等。如:
1) This kind of food tastes delicious.这种食物吃起来很可口。
2) He looked worried just now.刚才他看上去有些焦急。
(2)表示变化。这类系动词有:become, turn, get, grow, go等。如:
1) Spring comes. It is getting warmer and warmer.春天到了,天气变得越来越暖和。
2) The tree has grown much taller than before.这棵树比以前长得高多了。
三、句型3:Subject(主语) + Verb (谓语) + Object (宾语)
这种句型中的动词一般为及物动词, 所谓及物动词,就是这种动词后可以直接接宾语,其宾语通常由名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词或从句等来充当。例:
1) He took his bag and left.(名词) 他拿着书包离开了。
2) Li Lei always helps me when I have difficulties. (代词)当我遇到困难时,李雷总能给我帮助。
3) She plans to travel in the coming May Day.(不定式)她打算在即将到来的“五一”外出旅游。
4) I don’t know what I should do next. (从句)我不知道下一步该干什么。
注意:英语中的许多动词既是及物动词,又是不及物动词。
四、句型4: Subject(主语)+Verb(谓语)+ Indirect object(间接宾语)+Direct object (直接宾语)
这种句型中,直接宾语为主要宾语,表示动作是对谁做的或为谁做的,在句中不可或缺,常常由表示“物”的名词来充当;间接宾语也被称之为第二宾语,去掉之后,对整个句子的影响不大,多由指“人”的名词或代词承担。引导这类双宾语的常见动词有:buy, pass, lend, give, tell, teach, show, bring, send等。如:
1) Her father bought her a dictionary as a birthday present.她爸爸给她买了一本词典作为生日礼物。
2)The old man always tells the children stories about the heroes in the Long March.
老人经常给孩子们讲述长征途中那些英雄的故事。 上述句子还可以表达为:
1)Her father bought a dictionary for her as a birthday present.
2)The old man always tells stories about the heroes to the children in the Long March.
五、句型5: Subject(主语)+Verb (动词)+Object (宾语)+Complement(补语)
这种句型中的“宾语 + 补语”统称为“复合宾语”。宾语补足语的主要作用或者是补充、说明宾语的特点、身份等;或者表示让宾语去完成的动作等。担任补语的常常是名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、分词、动词不定式等。如:
1)You should keep the room clean and tidy. 你应该让屋子保持干净整洁。(形容词)
2) We made him our monitor.(名词)我们选他当班长。
3) His father told him not to play in the street.(不定式)他父亲告诉他不要在街上玩。
4)My father likes to watch the boys playing basketball.(现在分词)
5) Yesterday I had a picture taken with two Americans.(过去分词)
blame sb. for doing sth. 指责某人做某事
criticize sb. for doing sth. 批评某人做某事
forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事
excuse sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事
pardon sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事
punish sb. for doing sth. 惩罚某人做某事
scold sb. for doing sth. 指责(责备)某人做某事
thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事
accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事
cheat sb. fo sth. 骗取某人某物
cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病,改掉某人的坏习惯
inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某情况(事)
remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某情况(事)
rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某物
rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人的某东西
warn sb. of sth. 警告某人有某情况
长虫虫的橘子
英语常用句型如下:
型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There’s a boat in the river. 河里有条船.
句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?
What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?
句型3:How do you like...?
How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?
句型4:What do you like about...?
What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?
型5:had better(not)+动词原形
You’d better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!
What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!
How cold it is today !今天多冷啊!
What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!
句型7:Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.
Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。
句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语
He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生,我也是。
句型9:... not ... until ...
He didn’t have supper until his parents came back. 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10:比较级+and+比较级
The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级
The more one has,the more one wants. 越有越贪。
句型12:... as +adj./ adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ...
句型13:more/ less +adj.+than...I think art is less important than music. 我认为艺术不如音乐重要。
句型14:stop…from doing sth.The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. 绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。
句型15:both ... and ...Both you and I are students. 我和你都是学生。
苏州齐惠壮士
1. Hello.你好! 2. Good morning.早晨好! 3. I’m John Smith.我是约翰、史密斯。 4. Are you Bill Jones?你是比尔、琼斯吗? 5. Yes,I am.是的,我是。6. How are you?你好吗? 7. Fine,thanks.很好,谢谢。 8. How is Helen?海伦好吗?9. She’s very well,thank you. 她很好,谢谢您。10. Good afternoon,Mr. Green.午安,格林先生。 11. Good evening,Mrs. Brown.晚上好,布朗夫人。12. How are you this evening?今晚上您好吗? 20. Close your book,please. 请把书合上。 21. Don’t open your book. 别打开书。 22. Do you understand?你明白了吗? 23. Yes,I understand. 是的,我明白了。 24. No,I don’t understand. 不,我不明白。 25. Listen and repeat. 先听,然后再重复一遍。 26. Now read,please. 现在请大家读。 27. That’s fine. 好得很。 28. It’s time to begin. 到开始的时候了。 29. Let’s begin now. 现在让我们开始。 30. This is Lesson One. 这是第一课。 31. What’s this? 这是什么? 38. Is that a book? 那是一本书吗? 39. No,it isn’t. 不,不是。 40. It’s a pencil. 那是一枝铅笔。 41. Is it yours? 它是你的吗? 42. Yes,it’s mine. 是,是我的。 43. Where’s the door? 门在哪儿?53. Are these your pens? 这些是你的钢笔吗? 54. Yes,they are. 是我的。 55. Those are mine. 那些是我的。 56. These are your books,aren’t they? 这些书是你的,对不对?57. No,they aren’t. 不,不是。 64. He’s a student,too. 他也是学生。65. Is that lady a student? 那位女士是学生吗? 66. No,she isn’t. 不,她不是。 80. How do you spell your last name? 你的姓怎么拼法? 81. Jones. J-O-N-E-S. 琼斯,J-O-N-E-S。 88. How do you do? 你好!89. Mrs.Jones,this is Mr. John Smith. 琼斯夫人,这是约翰、史密斯先生。 90. Very please to meet you. 见到您很高兴。 91. What day is today? 今天是星期几? 92. Today is Monday. 今天是星期一。 100. What month is next month? 下个月是几月份? 101. I was in the hospital for several weeks. 我在医院里住了几个星期了。102. Where were you on Tuesday? 星期二你在哪里? 115. Yes,I have both your hat and your coat. 不,你的帽子和大衣都在我这里。 122. It’s two o’clock. 两点钟。 123. It’s a few minutes after two. 两点过几分。 124. My watch is fast and your watch Is slow. 我的表快,而你的表慢。 125. Excuse me.Can you tell me the correct time? 对不起,你能告诉我一下准确的时间吗?126. No,I can’t . 不,我不能。 127. I don’t know what time it is. 我不知道现在几点钟。 128. I don’t think it’s four o’clock yet. 我认为现在还不到四点。129. It must be about three thirty. 现在想必是三点三十分左右。 我是一九三五年11月1日出生的。140. Today is my birthday. 今天是我的生日。 141. My sister was born in nineteen thirty-eight. 我的妹妹是一九三八年出生的。 142. I don’t know the exact date. 我不知道确切的日子。143. Where were you born? 你出生在什么地方? 144. I was born in a little town not far from here. 我出生在离这儿不远的小城市里。 149. I don’t remember where I was then. 我不记得那时我在哪里。150. Where will you be nest year at this time? 151. What do you want? 你想要些什么?152. I want a cup of coffee. 我想来杯咖啡。153. What would you like to eat? 你想吃些什么?154. Please give me a piece of pie.请给我来片馅饼。155. Which one would you like--this one or that one? 你想要哪一个?这一个还是那一个?156. It doesn’t matter to me. 随便就可以了。157. I’d like to talk with Mr. Johns or Mr. Smith. 我想和约翰先生或史密斯先生讲话。158. I’m sorry, but both of them are busy right now. 很抱歉,他们都在忙。159. Wouldn’t you like some coffee? 不想来点咖啡吗? 160. I’d rather have some tea, if you don’t mind. 如果你不介意的话,请给我来杯茶。172. How many languages do you speak? 你能讲几种语言?173. My friend reads and writes several languages. 我的朋友能读写几种语言。174. How well do you know French? 你的法语程度怎样?175. He speaks French with an American accent. 他讲的是带着美国口音的法语。176. My parents speak English perfectly. 我父母能讲很好的英语。177. Mr. Jones can speak French pretty well. 钟斯先生能讲很好的法语。178. Sometimes I make mistakes when I speak English. 有时候,我会在讲英语时犯一些错误。179. I have a lot of trouble with pronunciation. 我的发音存在一些问题。180. How is her accent in French? 他讲法语时的口音怎样?187. I’m going home.我想回家。188. What time are you coming back? 你什么时候回来?189. I’m not sure what time I’m coming back. 我不确定我什么时候能回来。190. What are you thinking about? 你在想什么?191. I’m thinking about my lesson. 我在想我的功课。192. Who are you writing to? 你在给谁写信?193. I’m writing to a friend of mine in South American. 我在给我南美的一位朋友写信。805. I have a good-paying job with excellent hours. 我有一份工资很高工作时间理想的工作.806. My sister worked as a secretary before she got married. 我的姐姐结婚前是个秘书.807. George’s father is an attorney.He has his own company. 乔治的父亲是个律师.他拥有自己的公822. Factories employ both male and female workers. 工厂中雇佣了男女工人.823. If you work in a factory,you usually have to punch a clock. 如果你在工厂工作的话,你就需要在上下班记时卡上打孔.824. Is meat packing a big industry in your country? 肉类包装在你们国家是不是一项大的工业?825. Is it true that manufacturing of automobiles is a major industry? 汽车制造业是主要工业是真的吗? 826. My hobby is collecting stamps. Do you have a hobby? 我的爱好是集邮.你有什么爱好?827. I’ve always thought photography would be an interesting hobby. 我总是想摄影会是一个有趣的爱好.828. Some people like horseback riding,but I prefer golfing as a hobby. 一些人喜欢骑马,但是我喜欢打高尔夫球.829. Do you have any special interests other than your job? 除了工作以外,你还有什么特殊的兴趣爱好吗?830. Learning foreign languages is just an avocation with me. 学外语是我的一项爱好.831. I find stamp collecting relaxing and it takes my mind off my work. 我发现集邮可以让人放松,能让我远离工作.832. On weekends I like to get my mind off my work by reading good books. 每当周末时我总喜欢读书,从而使我的注意力从工作中脱离出来.833. My cousin is a member of a drama club. He seems to enjoy acting. 我的堂兄是戏曲俱乐部的成员.他看上去很喜欢这项娱乐.834. He plays the piano for his own enjoyment. 他因为兴趣而弹钢琴.835. I’ve gotten interested in hi-fi. I’m building my own equipment. 我对高保真收音机渐渐产生了兴趣.我正在装备一台.836. He’s not a professional.He plays the piano for the fun of it. 他不是职业演员.他仅仅因为兴趣而弹钢琴.837. I’ve heard of unusual hobbies, but I’ve never heard of that one. 我曾经听说过不同寻常的习惯,但是我还没有听说过那一个.842. My nephew is a baseball player.He is a catcher. 我的外甥是一名棒球运动员.他是一名接球员.843. When you played football,what position did you play? 你踢足球时,占据什么位置?844. We played a game last night. The score was tired six-to-six. 我们昨晚玩了一个游戏,打成了六平.845. I went to a boxing match last night. It was a good fight. 昨晚我去看了一场拳击比赛.那是一个很好的夜晚.846. When I was on the track team, I used to run the quarter mile. 过去我在田径队时,经常跑接力赛.847. I like fishing and hunting,but I don’t like swimming. 我喜欢钓鱼和打猎,但是不喜欢游泳.848. My favorite winter sport is skiing. I belong to a ski club. 我最喜欢的冬季项目是滑雪.我在一个滑雪俱乐部里.849. Would you be interested in going to the horse races this afternoon? 今天下午你有兴趣去看赛马吗?850. The hardest thing to learn is to be a good loser. 最难学的事情是做一名输的起的运动员.851. Be a good sport. Play according to the rules of the game. 成为一个好的运动员需要遵守游戏规则.854. What do you do for recreation? Do you have a hobby? 你闲暇时做什么? 你有什么爱好吗?855. My muscles are sore from playing baseball. 打完棒球后,我的肌肉一直酸痛.856. I sent in a subscription to that magazine. It’s put out every week. 我订阅了那份杂志.它是周刊.857. If you subscribe to the newspaper, it’ll be delivered to your door. 如果你订阅新报纸的话,它将会送到你家里.858. I didn’t read the whole paper. I just glanced at the headlines. 我没有读通篇的文章.我只是看了看标题.859. The first chapter of the story is in this issue of the magazine. 这个故事的第一章刊登在这期杂志上.860. I haven’t seen the latest issue of the magazine.Is it out yet? 我没有看到这个杂志的最新观点?是不是没有出版?861. What’s the total circulation of this newspaper? 报纸的总发行量怎样?864. There was an article in today’s paper about the election. 今天的报纸上有选举的消息.865. There wasn’t much news in the paper today. 今天的报纸上没有太多的消息.866. How long have you been taking this magazine? 你订阅这份杂志多久了?867. Did you read the article about the rescue of the two fishermen? 你读了关于拯救两个钓鱼者的消息了吗?868. Why don’t you put an advertisement in the paper to sell your car? 为何不在报纸上刊登你想卖车的消息呢?869. I got four replies to my ad about the bicycle for sale. 我已经收到四份关于我卖自行车的回应了?870. My son has a newpaper route.He delivers the morning paper. 我的儿子专跑一条送报路线.他总是早上送报.871. What channel did you watch on television last night? 昨天晚上你在电视上看的哪个台的节目?872. I don’t get a good picture on my TV set.There’s something wrong. 我的电视机上画面不清楚.可能出毛病了.873. You get good reception on your radio. 你的收音机接收情况很好.874. Please turn the radio up.It’s too low. 请把收音机开大点声.声音太小了.875. What’s on following the news and weather?Do you have a TV guide? 播完新闻和天气预报后是什么节目?你有电视节目预报表吗?876. You ought to have Bill look at your TV.Maybe he could fix it. 你应该让比尔看看你的电视.他可能会修理.877. We met one of the engineers over at the television station. 我们在电视台遇见了一个在那边工作的工程师.881. The next time I buy a TV set, I’m going to buy a portable model. 下一次我买电视机时,我打算买一部手提式的.882. I wonder if this is a local broadcast. 我不知道这是不是本地广播.883. You’d get better TV reception if you had an outside antenna. 如果你有外部天线的话,你的电视机的接收效果将会很好.884. Most amateur radio operators build their own equipment. 大多数业余收音机爱好者都自己装机子.885. Station WRC is off the air now. They signed off two hours ago. 电台WRC已经停止广播了.它们在两小时之前就结束了. 886. What’s your favorite kind of music? Do you like jazz? 你最喜欢什么音乐?你喜欢爵士乐吗?887. He’s a composer of serious music.I like his music a lot. 他是一名庄严音乐的作曲家.我很喜欢他的音乐.888. We went to a concert last night to hear the symphony orchestra. 我们昨天晚上去听交响乐了.889. My brother took lessons on the trumpet for nearly ten years. 我的哥哥练习吹喇叭将近十年了.890. You play the piano beautifully.How much do you practice every day? 你钢琴弹得很好.你一天练习多长时间?891. I’ve never heard that piece before.Who wrote it? 我从没有听过这一段.是谁写的?892. Have you ever thought about becoming a professional musician? 你有没有想到过要成为一名专业的音乐家.893. Who is the author of this novel? 这个小说的作者是谁?894. I’ve never read a more stirring story. 我从没有读过这么感人的故事.895. Who would you name as the greatest poet of our time? 你认为谁是我们这个时代最著名的诗人?896. This poetry is realistic. I don’t care for it very much. 这篇诗集是写实的.我不太喜欢.897. Many great writers were not appreciated fully while they were alive. 许多伟大的作家,在他们那个时代并不是很受欢迎.898. This is a poem about frontier life in the United States. 这是一首描述美国边境的诗.899. This writer uses vivid descriptions in his writings. 这位作家在他的作品中运用了生动的手笔.900. How much do you know about the works of Henry Wadsworth Longfellow? 你对Henry Wadsworth Longfellow 的作品了解多少?