剪刀手七七
偶然的机会,看到一个统计图,图里列举了100个常用的动词短语,实际是一些动词+介词的固定搭配。感觉非常实用,有必要归纳整理一下。 1、Go on 继续;继续下去;发生; This situation can't go on. We need to talk. 这种情况不能再继续下去了,我们得谈一谈。 2、Carry out 执行;实行;贯彻;实现;完成 I myself will firmly carry out this plan. 我本人将坚决执行这个计划。 3、Set up 建立;装配;开业;树立;安排; We decided to set up camp for the night. 我们决定搭帐篷过夜。 4、Pick up 捡起;获得;收拾;(飞机、汽车)搭乘; He goes to clubs to pick up girls. 他常去夜店泡妞。 5、Go back 回去;返回;追溯; Go back and listen to the song selection and this time pay attention to the melody and repetition. 返回,再听一遍选择的歌曲,这次要注意旋律和复唱。 6、Come back 回来;记起;恢复原状;重新流行; I told him good night, come back any time, and have a safe trip home. 我祝他晚安,回家一路平安,并告诉他可以随时回来。 7、Go out 出去;熄灭;过时; What he was anxious about was whether the light would go out on his way back home. 在返回的途中,唯一让他担心的是:半道上,灯火会不会熄灭。 8、Point out 指出;指明; She tried in vain to point out to him the unfairness of his actions. 她试图向他指出他的做法不公正,但无济于事。 9、Find out 找出;查明;发现;揭发; I need to find out who tried to frame me. 我需要查出谁试图诬陷我。 10、Come up 走近;发生;开始;发芽;被提出;上升; That question did come up on the test. 那道题真的在试卷上出现了。 11、Make up 组成;补足;化妆;编造; Everyone gets a chance to make up tests. 每个人都有一次补考的机会。 12、Take over 接管;接收; She decided that I was the ideal person to take over the job. 她认定我是接管这项工作的最佳人选。 13、Come out 出现;出版;结果是; Come out with your hands up! 举起手来投降吧! 14、Come in 进来;到达;流行起来; Would you come in here a moment, please? 能请你进来待一会吗? 15、Go down 下降;平静下来;传下去;被接受; The pill won't go down. 这药丸无法下咽。 16、Work out 解决;算出;实现;制定出;弄懂;锻炼; Things just didn't work out as planned. 事情没有像计划的那样进展顺利。 17、Set out 出发;开始;陈述;陈列; He set out in search of ideas for starting a company of his own. 他开始着手想办法创办属于自己的一家公司。 18、Take up 拿起;开始从事;占据(时间、地方); He will take up his post as the head of the civil courts at the end of next month. 他将于下个月担任民事法庭的庭长。 19、Get back 回来;恢复;取回;报复;重新上台; Then life started to get back to normal. 后来生活又开始恢复到正常状态。 20、Sit down 坐下;扎营; Shove up! Jan wants to sit down. 挪一挪!简要坐下来。 21、Turn out (以某种方式)发生;结果是;出席,参加;熄灭;关掉;生产; It didn't turn out like I intended. 这结果与我的本意相悖。 22、Take on 承担;呈现;具有;流行;接纳;雇佣;穿上; I can't take on any extra work. 我不能承担任何额外工作。 23、Give up 放弃;交出; She will not give up her children without a strugle. 她不会轻易放弃自己的孩子。 24、Get up 起床,起立;建造;增加;打扮;伪造; I get up with the sun. 我日出即起。 25、Look up 仰望;查阅;尊敬;拜访;改善; First, be sure to look up from your text or notes. 首先,一定要从你的课本或笔记中查找。
小蟠桃儿
大学英语作文100个经典短语
导语:短语是由句法、语义和语用三个层面上能够搭配组合起来的没有句调的语言单位,又叫词组。英语作文中加入一些常用短语,会让你的文章加分哦。
1. at the thought of一想到…
2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
3. at will 随心所欲
4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be wellsupplied with) 富于,富有
5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely)安全地,
7. of one's ownaccord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
8. in accord with 与…一致 . out ofone's accord with 同…。不一致
9. with one accord (=with everybodyagreeing)一致地
10. in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照,根据
11. on one's own account
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
2) (=at one's own risk) 自行负责
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
12. take…intoaccount(=consider)把..。考虑进去
13. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
14. account for (=give an explanation orreason for) 解释,说明。
15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。
16. on no account(=in no case, for noreason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blamesb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ;
complain about) 指控,控告
18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of,be used to)习惯于。
19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledgeof) 了解; (=to have met socially)
熟悉
20. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
22. adapt…(for) (=make sth.Suitable for a new need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要)
23. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
24. in addition to(=as well as, besides,other than)除…外
25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to,comply with, cling to, insist on,
persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
28. admit of (=be capable of, leave roomfor) …的可能,留有…的余地。
29. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先
30. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地
31. have an advantage over 胜过
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的`事
32. take advantage of (=make the best of,utilize, make use of, profit from,
harness)利用
33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agreeto 同意
34. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
35. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…. ahead of time 提前
36. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中
37. above all (=especially, most importantof all) 尤其是,最重要的
38. in all (=counting everyone oreverything, altogether) 总共,总计
39. after all 毕竟,到底; (not)at all 一点也不;
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once andfor all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of
all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎
40. allow for (=take into consideration,take into account) 考虑到,估计到
41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于。
42. answer for (undertake responsibilityfor, be liable for, take charge
for) 对…负责。
43. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合。
44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; applyfor申请; apply to 适用。
48. apply to 与…有关;适用
49. approve of (=consent to, be in favorof, favor, agree to, consider good,
right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准
50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。
51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
52. arrive on 到达; arrive at到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt orsorrow because of sth. done)
以…为羞耻
54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause tobelieve or trust in sth.)
向…保证,使…确信。
55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to dosth.) 试图做…
57. attend to (=give one's attention,care and thought)注意,照顾;attend
on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
58. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度。看法
59. attribute…to…(=to believesth. to be the result of…)把.。归因于..,
认为.。是.。的结果
60. on the average (=on average, on anaverage) 平均
61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of ,having knowledge or
consciousness)意识到,知道。
62. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面
63. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on theback of 在…后部(外面); be on one's back(=be
ill in bed) 卧病不起。
64. at one's back(=supportingor favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one's back
有…支持,有…作后台
65. turn one's back on sb. (=turnaway from sb. in an impolite way)
不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
66. behind one's back 背着某人(说坏话)
67. be based on / upon 基于
68. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上
69. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢
70. begin with 以…开始. tobegin with (=first of all) 首先,第一(经常用于开始语)
71. on behalf of (=as the representativeof) 以…名义
72. believe in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth./sb. to be true)
相信,依赖,信仰。
73. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处。
74. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)
75. for the better 好转
76. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过。
77. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth在出生时; give birth to 出生
78. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 .blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上
79. in blossom开花(指树木) be inblossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)
80. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机
81. boast of (or about) 吹嘘
82. out of breath 喘不过气来
83. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之
84. in bulk 成批地,不散装的
85. take the floor 起立发言
86. on business 出差办事。
87. be busy with sth。于某事。 be busydoing sth. 忙于做某事
88. last but one 倒数第二。<
89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设
90. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买
91. be capable of 能够, 有能力
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的
92. in any case(=for love or money, at anyrate, at any price, at any cost,
whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何
93. in case (=for fear that) 万一;
94. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言
95. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
96. be cautious of 谨防
97. center one's attentionon(=focus one's attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上
98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定。
99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
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