小女孩不懂事
原文：石油危机： 摆脱不了战争的影子 如果从近年油价上涨的轨迹看，新一轮石油属于“渐进式”上涨，到2008年达到了矛盾爆发的“临界点”。纵观近年来的国际环境，油价同样摆脱不了战争的影子。 有学者早就提出“2004年是石油危机的爆发之年”，这一年正是伊战爆发的第二年。 有数据显示，伊战爆发一周年后，由于战争显现出持久战迹象，原本认为战争会很快结束的想法，逐渐转变成了对石油供应的担忧。当年3月27日，国际原油期货首次超过每桶30美元。此后，伊战背景下的油价上涨速度明显加快：2004年为41.5美元，2005年为56.7美元，2006年为66.2美元，2007年（截至10月份）为72.5美元。而到了2008年1月3日，国际原油期货价格盘中首次突破100美元。 前美联储主席格林斯潘在回忆录中，隐讳地表达了伊战的石油政治企图，认为两场战争（海湾战争与伊战）是两次石油危机的逻辑连接点。 能源争夺： 炒作油价的“政治土壤” 北京大学国际关系学院博士生导师、《美国国家战略》一书的作者刘金质教授认为，新一轮石油危机的蔓延，与前几次石油供应骤然减少不同，这次危机中石油供需不存在石油短缺的情况。在供需没发生根本改变的情况下，这次油价飙升的炒作成分更多些。在各国重视能源、争夺能源的大背景下，国际油价显得非常“敏感”，从而易于被各种市场与政治力量无限“放大”。 如果从更大范围观察，除了资本在炒作能源外，各国实际上也在“炒”能源，争夺能源的“无硝烟战争”氛围很浓厚。非洲与北极自去年以来备受关注，就是因为这两个区域将是未来油气开采的新领地。 同样，自去年以来，伊朗、委内瑞拉两国一直在利用“能源武器”拓展外交空间。由于伊朗能源丰富，欧盟、俄罗斯、日本、印度等国与伊朗存在能源合作，极大牵制了安理会对伊朗制裁的步伐，使美国孤立伊朗的任何企图都变得复杂化。对委内瑞拉的查韦斯来说，国内油气资源则是对抗美国的核心本钱。 刘金质教授认为，俄罗斯日益娴熟地动用“能源牌”，就是发挥“能源外交”的很好案例。在全球能源问题日益突出的背景下，俄罗斯将提高油气产能、发展对外油气合作作为拓展国家利益、提升大国地位的重要手段，借此加快自身国力的恢复与发展。 “心理预期”推高油价 早在2008年前，就有科学家认为，石油生产的“巅峰”时期将在未来5~10年到来。一旦石油生产“巅峰”时代到来，石油产量将逐年下降。 从长远看，由于全球对能源需求预期的增量呈上升趋势，而能源又具有不可再生与稀缺性，类似“心理预期”将使油价始终维持高位运行。 即便是类似太阳能、风能、生物源这样的再生能源，在最好的情况下，也只能满足工业化国家能源需求的四分之一。虽然供需矛盾短期内可以解决，油价短期内可以迅速回落，但从长期来说，“能源逐步枯竭论”的预期，始终是投机资本兴风作浪的支撑点。 因此，要想解决国际油价的攀升，还必须消除全球对今后能源生产与供应不足的担忧，化解类似“石油枯竭”的心理预期。不过，就目前来看，“能源短缺”的心理预期显然无法消除。翻译： (中文 » 英语)The oil crisis: Could not escape the shadow of war If rising oil prices in recent years from the track, a new round of oil a "gradual" rise to the 2008 outbreak of the conflict reached a "critical point." Looking at the international environment in recent years, oil prices also could not escape the shadow of war. Some scholars have long put forward the "oil crisis in 2004 is the year of the outbreak," This year is the second year of the war in Iraq broke out. Statistics show that after the first anniversary of the outbreak of the war in Iraq, the war showed signs of a protracted war, was that war would end very soon the idea of a gradual change in the oil supply concerns. That on March 27, the first international crude oil futures more than 30 U.S. dollars a barrel. Since then, the war in Iraq against the background of the rising oil prices significantly speed up the pace: in 2004 was 41.5 dollars in 2005 to 56.7 U.S. dollars and 66.2 U.S. dollars for 2006, 2007 (as at October) to 72.5 U.S. dollars. And to the January 3, 2008, after international crude oil futures prices exceeded 100 U.S. dollars. Former Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan in his memoirs, Yin Hui expressed the political attempts to Iraq's oil that the two wars (the Gulf War and the war in Iraq) is the two oil crises of the logic connection point. Energy for: The oil price speculation "political soil" Institute of International Relations at Peking University doctoral tutor, "U.S. national strategy," a book the author Professor Liu Jinzhi, a new round of the spread of the oil crisis, and on previous occasions to reduce the supply of oil suddenly different, the crisis in oil supply and demand of oil shortage does not exist The situation. Did not occur in the supply and demand fundamental change in the circumstances, the surge in oil prices of more components such speculation. In countries attach importance to energy, energy for the big context, the international oil price is very "sensitive" and thus easy to market and the various political forces unlimited "Larger." If the larger scope of observation, in addition to the capital in energy speculation, in fact all countries are "speculation" energy, energy for the "no smoke of war" atmosphere is very strong. Africa and the Arctic since last year of concern, it is because the two regions will be the future of oil and gas exploitation of the new territory. Similarly, since last year, Iran and Venezuela have been using "energy weapon" expanding its diplomatic space. As energy-rich Iran, the European Union, Russia, Japan, India and other countries for energy cooperation with Iran exist, the Council's great to contain the pace of sanctions on Iran, the United States any attempt to isolate Iran have become complicated. Venezuela's Chavez, the domestic oil and gas resources is the core capital against the United States. Professor Liu Jinzhi that Russia increasingly skilful use of "energy card", is to play "energy diplomacy" very good case. In the global energy issues have become increasingly prominent as a backdrop, Russia will increase oil production capacity, the development of foreign oil and gas cooperation as the interests of developing countries, upgrading the status of an important means to accelerate its national strength of the recovery and development. "Psychological expected to" push up oil prices As early as 2008, scientists have considered that the oil production "peak" period in the next five to 10 arrival. Once oil production "peak" times come, oil production will decline year by year. The long run, global demand for energy due to the expected incremental upward trend, but also with non-renewable energy and scarce, similar to "psychological expectations" will always maintain high oil prices. Even if the similar solar, wind, biological sources such renewable energy sources, in the best of circumstances, can only meet the energy needs of the industrialized countries of the quarter. Although the conflict between supply and demand can be solved in the short term, oil prices could rapidly fall in the short term, but long term, "gradual depletion of energy," expected, is always the strong point of speculative capital stir up trouble. Therefore, in order to solve the rising international oil prices, we must also eliminate the future of global energy production and supply shortage concerns, similar to defuse the "oil depletion" psychological expectations. However, the present situation, "energy shortage" of the psychological expectations obviously can not eliminate.
naerman163
下降，向低处移动;降下。下面就由我为大家带来关于下降的英语短语集锦，希望大家能有所收获。
关于下降的相关短语
下降 go down
下降 fall off
下降比 suppression ratio;
下降弹道 descent trajectory;
下降电流 drop-out current;
下降电压 drop-out voltage;
下降法 descent method;
下降风 canyon wind; katabatic wind;
下降管 downtake; downcomer;
下降函数 {数} decreasing function;
下降花序 descending inflorescence;
下降角 {航空} angle of descent;
下降阶段 decline stage;
下降量 slippage;
下降流 sinking; downwelling;
下降漏斗 cone of depression
关于下降的相关短句
decrease by degrees;
逐渐下降
decrease in production [weight];
生产[体重]下降
bring about its decline;
引起下降
steady decline;
持续下降
be relegated to a secondary position;
下降到次要位置[地位]
a decline in the birth rate; The birthrate is on the decline.
出生率下降
The prices are declining.
价格下降。
The plane was descending.
飞机正在下降。
There was a marked drop in temperature.
气温显著下降。
Production costs come down every year.
生产成本逐年下降。
Sales have dropped off.
销售量下降了。
关于下降的词语辨析
drop, fall, sink, descend这组词都有“落下，下降”的意思，其区别是：
drop 指物体从一定高度落下。
fall 与drop同义，指突然或猛烈地降落，但fall也可指任何下落，同高度或形式无关。
sink 指在空气或水中垂直下降、下沉。
descend 通常指沿斜线或斜坡下降。
关于下降的相关例句
1. The Liberal Democrat'ssupport fell away at the last minute.
自由民主党的支持率在最后一刻有所下降。
2. He lost two stone in weight during his time there.
他在那儿的时候体重下降了2英石。
3. Last year, economic growth tailed off to below four percent.
去年，经济增长率下降到4%以下。
4. The electoral fortunes of the Liberal Democratic party may decline.
自由民主党的选举运势可能会下降。
5. The film opened to healthy box office receipts before rapidly falling off.
这部影片的票房收入开始的时候持续上涨，但是后来急剧下降。
6. The drop was caused partly by the pound's strength against the dollar.
下降的部分原因在于英镑对美元的升值。
7. The built-in safety device compensates for a fall in water pressure.
该内置式安全装置在水压下降时能提供保护。
8. Because of the slump in domestic demand, production has stopped.
由于国内需求大幅下降，生产已经停止。
9. Meanwhile, sales of vinyl records halved in 1992 to just 6.7m.
与此同时，黑胶唱片的销售量在1992年下降了一半，只有670万张。
10. The real purchasing power of the rouble has plummeted.
卢布的实际购买力骤然下降。
11. The fall in inflation is the silver lining of the prolonged recession.
通货膨胀的下降是长期经济衰退中的一线转机。
12. The US dollar is down against most foreign currencies today.
今天美元对大多数外汇的比价都有所下降。
13. Coping with severe drops in temperature can be very difficult.
温度大幅下降可能会很难应付。
14. Demand for coal is down and so are prices.
煤的需求下降了，煤价也相应下跌。
15. The report shows that fewer couples are getting hitched.
报告显示，结婚的人数呈下降趋势。
关于下降的双语例句
雨后气温下降了。
There was a descent of temperature after rain.
油轮需求量的下降使很多工作职位受到威胁。
A fall in demand for oil tankers has put jobs in jeopardy.
在运输系统中，铁路的重要性逐渐下降。
The role of the railways declined in the transport system.
会随着资本成本的下降而下降。
Decrease as the cost of capital falls.
学生远视屈光度逐渐下降，下降幅度随年龄组段的递增而减少。
Following the age group increase the range of diopter declining is decrease.
在心内直视手术过程中，相继采用的保护心肌的具体方法有：常温、室颤、冠状动脉持续灌注法，主要用于冠状动脉架桥术，此法缺点：室颤时心内膜下血运仍不足，结果仍导致高能磷酸盐储备下降，乳酸积聚，心肌收缩力下降;
Its hyperosmosis pressure could alleviate the myocardium endema.
尤为突出的是，联想不得不公布，在截至2008年9月30日的三个月里，公司净利润下降78%，同时市场份额也有所下降。
It has also suffered an accompanying loss in market share.
飞机的程序下降飞机为了着陆而作的下降飞行。
The descent made by an aircraft in order to land.
存放还引起粘度下降，估计这与液晶生成会使粘度下降有关。
The anisotropic of the supernatant was smaller than that of the bottom layer.
土匪温柔
野生动物是我们的朋友，我们应该想办法保护他们。以下的四种动物就濒临灭绝了。藏羚羊藏羚羊是中等体格的动物。他们主要以草为食，一般是20只左右群体活动。捕杀藏羚羊是为了他们的皮毛。他们的皮毛十分暖和，柔软，优质。做成皮草之后售价昂贵。尽管人们可以在不猎杀动物的情况下获取羊毛，但是还是有不少人先杀之而后取毛。藏羚羊的数量连年下降，地球上现在只有不到75000只的藏羚羊了。跟半个世纪前相比，少了一百万…（啥概念！！！）金丝猴金丝猴大多生活在四川，甘肃，山西三省一级湖北的神农架自然保护区。金丝猴有金橘色的毛，他们白天才丛林里跳跃，常常是100只至200只的群居，有时候也是2030只的群居。他们以水果为食，小金丝猴主要吃竹子。但是人们毁坏了他们居住的环境，竹子也没了，金丝猴的食物也就越来越少。大象大象是很巨大强壮的生物。他们比陆地上任何一种动物都庞大。他们通体灰色，有长长的鼻子和牙。他们的视力很差，但听力和嗅觉很灵敏。他们可以用鼻子卷起重物，破开树枝。大象对别的动物和自己的邻居都十分友好，一般来说，他们都会以群居形式生活。年轻的雄象直到12岁才离开群体，现在，地球上所剩下的大象非常少了。大象数量减少，主要还是因为生存的环境被用来作为耕地。并且，人们为了象牙对他们的猎杀也是减少大象的重要原因。狼狼的个头并不大。他们有灰色的毛。狼的视力和嗅觉很好。狼的食物多种多样，他们吃小动物，昆虫，连蜗牛也吃。他们很友好，不主动袭击人，他们也不是为了享乐才杀人的。狼也是濒危动物之一，由于人们砍伐森林，导致狼无家可归，他们很快将没有家园，更没有食物。藏羚羊一般是多少只群居？以下哪个是陆上最大的动物？以下哪句话正确？（A 世界上剩下不到7500只藏羚羊B金丝猴往往在晚上活动 C 大象视力好，听力嗅觉差 D狼对人友善从不攻击人）下列哪个可做选文的标题？（A 濒危的野生动物 B如何捕捉野生动物 C动物园里的动物 D 如何训练动物）望采纳~！
尐籹孒16
Petroleum crisis: Can't get away from the shadow of warIf the track soared from the recent years oil price see, a new petroleum belongs to "gradually enter a type" to soar and come to a "critical point" of self-contradict explosion till 2008.Take a wide view in recent years international environment, the oil price equally can't get away from the shadow of war. Having scholar to early put forward "2004 be the year of the explosion of petroleum crisis" is earlyexactly the second year that the Yi fights explosion this year. There is data manifestation, Yi war after breaking out one anniversary, because the war presents a protracted warfare evidence, originally think the viewpoint that the war will end very quickly and change gradually to the misgiving of petroleum supply.That year March 27, the international crude oil futures first time is more than USD 30 per bucket.Henceforth, Yi war under the background of the oil price soar speed obviously speed:2004 is USD 41.5 and 2005 is USD 56.7 and 2006 is USD 66.2, is USD 72.5 in 2007(up to the October).But January 3, 2008, the international crude oil forward price breaks USD 100 for the very first time in the dish. The United States was allied to keep chairman grillage Si Pan in the memoirs ago, the taboo earth's surface reached Yi war of petroleum political scheme, the logic conjunction which thinks that two wars(gulf war and Yi fight) were two petroleum crisises order. The energy fight: Fry "political soil" of make the oil priceThe international relations college of the University of Peking Doctor gives birth to a tutor, 《strategy in the American nation 》author's professor Liu2 Jin Zhi2 of one book think, spread of lately a petroleum crisis, supply with ex- few petroleum to suddenly reduce dissimilarity, the nonexistent petroleum of the petroleum supply and demand in the crisis runs short this time of circumstance.Under the sistuation that the supply and demand didn't take place a basic change, the oil price soars this time of fry and make the composition be a little more more.In all countries value energy and fight under the big background of energy, the international oil price seems to be very "sensitive" and be easy to a quilt various market thus and political the strength be infinite to"enlarge". If from the greater scope observation, the capital is fry to make energy, besides which, ， all countries are actually also "fry" energy and fight "have no nitric smoke war" atmosphere of energy very strong.Africa and North Pole since last year highly anticipated, be will be a future oil because of these two districts the spirit mine of new territory. Same, since last year, Iran, two countries in Venezuela has been aring make use of "energy weapon" to expand a diplomatic maneuvering space.Because Iran energy abundant, EU, Russia, Japan, India etc. country and Iran exists an energy cooperation, biggest led long to make the step of the Security Council to Iran sanctions and make any schemes of American isolated Iran all become a complication.Check Venezuela Wei Si to say, the local oil spirit resources then resists the core capital of the United States. Professor Liu2 Jin Zhi2 think that Russia is familiar with ground to use "energy card" day by day, be the very good case of exertive"energy diplomacy".In the global energy problem day by day under the outstanding background, Russia will raise an oil spirit productivity and develop outward oil spirit cooperation conduct and actions expand a national interest and promote the important means of big country position, lend this speed the instauration and development of oneself national strength. "Mental state expectation" pushes a high oil priceAs early as 2008 year agos, have a scientist to think, the petroleum produce of"highest point" period will in the coming 5~10 year arrival.Once the petroleum produces a "highest point" ages arrival, the petroleum yield will year by year descend. From farsighted see, because of world to the energy need expect of increase quantity to present up-trend, but energy again have can't reborn and sparse lack sex, is similar to"mental state expectation" will make the oil price always maintain a high movement. BE an even if similar solar energy, wind energy, living creature source thus of renewable energy, under the best condition, also can satisfy to industrialize national energy demanding quarter.Although supply and demand's ising self-contradict can solve in the short run, the oil price can quickly drop in the short run, in view of long-term, the expectation of "the energy gradually dried up theory", always speculate capital to stir up trouble of prop up a point. Therefore want to solve an increase of international oil price, have to also remove a world to produce the energy of aftertime and supply shortage of misgiving, dissolve similar the mental state expectation of "the petroleum be dried up".However, see currently, the mental state of"the energy be missing" the expectation obviously can't remove.
zhizhuo1986052
野生动物是我们的朋友,但他们中的许多人正变得越来越少。我们应该试着保护他们。下面的四只动物正处于危险之中。藏羚羊藏羚羊(藏羚羊)中型动物。他们主要以草为食。他们是通常发现在大约20组。他们为羊毛被杀,这是温暖、柔软和罚款,可以制成昂贵的衣服。尽管人们可以得到羊毛没有杀死的动物,人们只是杀死他们之前的w
Magic侠女
翻译：The oil crisis: Could not escape the shadow of war If rising oil prices in recent years from the track, a new round of oil a "gradual" rise to the 2008 outbreak of the conflict reached a "critical point." Looking at the international environment in recent years, oil prices also could not escape the shadow of war. Some scholars have long put forward the "oil crisis in 2004 is the year of the outbreak," This year is the second year of the war in Iraq broke out. Statistics show that after the first anniversary of the outbreak of the war in Iraq, the war showed signs of a protracted war, was that war would end very soon the idea of a gradual change in the oil supply concerns. That on March 27, the first international crude oil futures more than 30 U.S. dollars a barrel. Since then, the war in Iraq against the background of the rising oil prices significantly speed up the pace: in 2004 was 41.5 dollars in 2005 to 56.7 U.S. dollars and 66.2 U.S. dollars for 2006, 2007 (as at October) to 72.5 U.S. dollars. And to the January 3, 2008, after international crude oil futures prices exceeded 100 U.S. dollars. Former Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan in his memoirs, Yin Hui expressed the political attempts to Iraq's oil that the two wars (the Gulf War and the war in Iraq) is the two oil crises of the logic connection point. Energy for: The oil price speculation "political soil" Institute of International Relations at Peking University doctoral tutor, "U.S. national strategy," a book the author Professor Liu Jinzhi, a new round of the spread of the oil crisis, and on previous occasions to reduce the supply of oil suddenly different, the crisis in oil supply and demand does not exist Oil shortage. Did not occur in the supply and demand fundamental change in the circumstances, the surge in oil prices of more components such speculation. In countries attach importance to energy, energy for the big context, the international oil price is very "sensitive" and thus easy to market and the various political forces unlimited "Larger." If the larger scope of observation, in addition to the capital in energy speculation, in fact all countries are "speculation" energy, energy for the "no smoke of war" atmosphere is very strong. Africa and the Arctic since last year of concern, it is because the two regions will be the future of oil and gas exploitation of the new territory. Similarly, since last year, Iran and Venezuela have been using "energy weapon" expanding its diplomatic space. As energy-rich Iran, the European Union, Russia, Japan, India and other countries for energy cooperation with Iran exist, the Council's great to contain the pace of sanctions on Iran, the United States any attempt to isolate Iran have become complicated. Venezuela's Chavez, the domestic oil and gas resources is the core capital against the United States. Professor Liu Jinzhi that Russia increasingly skilful use of "energy card", is to play "energy diplomacy" very good case. In the global energy issues have become increasingly prominent as a backdrop, Russia will increase oil production capacity, the development of foreign oil and gas cooperation as the interests of developing countries, upgrading the status of an important means to accelerate its national strength of the recovery and development. "Psychological expected to" push up oil prices As early as 2008, scientists have considered that the oil production "peak" period in the next five to 10 arrival. Once oil production "peak" times come, oil production will decline year by year. The long run, global demand for energy due to the expected incremental upward trend, but also with non-renewable energy and scarce, similar to "psychological expectations" will always maintain high oil prices. Even if the similar solar, wind, biological sources such renewable energy sources, in the best of circumstances, can only meet the energy needs of the industrialized countries of the quarter. Although the conflict between supply and demand can be solved in the short term, oil prices could rapidly fall in the short term, but long term, "gradual depletion of energy," expected, is always the strong point of speculative capital stir up trouble. Therefore, in order to solve the rising international oil prices, we must also eliminate the future of global energy production and supply shortage concerns, similar to defuse the "oil depletion" psychological expectations. However, the present situation, "energy shortage" of the psychological expectations obviously can not eliminate.
