鼠宝宝zhz
BOM全称为Bill of Material，中文名字是物料清单，它采用计算机辅助企业生产管理，首先要使计算机能够读出企业所制造的产品构成和所有要涉及的物料，为了便于计算机识别，必须把用图示表达的产品结构转化成某种数据格式，这种以数据格式来描述产品结构的文件就是物料清单，即是BOM。
BOM是定义产品结构的技术文件，因此，它又称为产品结构表或产品结构树。在某些工业领域，可能称为“配方”、“要素表”或其它名称。
BOM是PDM/MRPⅡ/ERP信息化系统中最重要的基础数据，其组织格式设计和合理与否直接影响到系统的处理性能，因此，根据实际的使用环境，灵活地设计合理且有效的BOM是十分重要的。
扩展资料：
BOM的其他作用：
1、BOM是ERP系统识别各个物料的工具。
2、BOM是MRP运行的最重要的基础数据之一，是MPS转变成MRP的关键环节。
3、各个物料的工艺路线通过BOM可以生成最终产品项目的工艺路线。
4、BOM是物料采购的依据。
5、BOM是零组件外协加工的依据。
参考资料来源：百度百科-BOM
奔跑的流沙包
ABC classification is enterprise daily management of the commonly used methods of analysis, but also the economic and life is a kind of basic methods of knowledge. This paper first part introduces the ABC management principle and method and its application in inventory management. Firstly introduces the basic principle of ABC classification administration and the administration of stock ABC classification definition, then introduces the classification standard stock ABC management of inventory ABC inventory management work focuses on research. In the second part compared comprehensively analyzed ABC classification in embellish of I, introduces the application situation of using ABC classification to embellish da I manage inventory of the method. First described with ABC classification of embellish of the inventory classification I, then analyzes the steps for classification of inventory management methods, finally the ABC classification in embellish da I make a summary of the application situation. From the second part in the content of the author mainly to introduce inventory ABC management of practical application and its use in inventory management of meaning and results.
