六级英文题目

2021 年6月第1套：城市化 作文题目： Directions:   For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the graph below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the graph and comment on China’s achievements in urbanization. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.参考范文：   The chart above displays the progress of urbanization in China over the last four decades. We can see that, in less than 40 years, the number of people in China who lived in cities had more than tripled. From 1980 to 2010, the share of urban population had grown from 19.39% to 49.96%, which was a record high worldwide.   As far as I am concerned, China’s extraordinary urbanization has gone hand-in-hand with its economic boom. Since its reform and opening-up in 1978, China’s economy has taken off. During the past four decades, China underwent vast changes to its economic system and abundant opportunities emerged in the coastal area. As a result, people living in the rural areas came to big cities in the costal area to pursuit a better life, which speeded up the progress of urbanization.   Urbanization, in return, contributes to the development of China’s fast-growing economy. Take, for example, the basic infrastructures in big cities. The government has invested a lot of money in buildings and facilities, which enables people to live and work in high-density in tall buildings, which greatly improvs efficiency and productivity.   In conclusion, the urbanization in China not only enables people to enjoy a better living condition, but also lays foundations for sustainable economic growth. It is a great achievement and has far-reaching benefits. 参考译文：   上图展示了中国近四十年的城市化进程。我们可以看到，在不到40年的时间里，中国居住在城市的人数增加了两倍多。从1980年到2010年，城市人口的比例从19.39%增长到49.96%，创世界新高。   在我看来，中国非凡的城市化与经济繁荣是同步的。自1978年改革开放以来，中国经济开始腾飞。在过去的40年里，中国的经济体制发生了巨大的变化，沿海地区出现了大量的机遇。因此，生活在农村地区的人们来到大城市在沿海地区追求更好的生活，这加快了城市化的进程。   反过来，城市化有助于中国快速增长的经济的发展。以大城市的基础设施为例。政府在建筑和设施上投入了大量的资金，使得人们可以在高密度的高层建筑中生活和工作，大大提高了效率和生产力。   总之，中国的城市化不仅使人们享有更好的生活条件，也为可持续的经济增长奠定了基础。这是一项伟大的成就，具有深远的意义。 2021 年6月第2套：脱贫 作文题目： Directions:   For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the graph below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the graph and comment on China’s achievements in urbanization. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.参考范文：   We can see clearly from this chart that the rural population in poverty in China has decreased sharply from the year of 2012 to 2020, from around 95 million, consisting of 12 percent population of the whole country in 2012, to almost none. Such achievements in poverty alleviation are marvelous and must have gone beyond the imagination of many.   The cold hard data depicted on the graph might be a little abstract, but the real changes happening in the life of the Chinese people over the past decade are much more eloquent. For example, in the past, people were very much concerned about whether they have enough food to eat most of the time, but now they are more interested in whether the food they eat is healthy enough. What's more, in the last decade, an increasing number of students have had the chance to go to college, which was impossible for them to do in the past.   I'd like to express my heartfelt thanks to the central government of China and the whole people of the nation. Had it not been their joint efforts in the past decade, China could never have achieved such a success in poverty elimination. 参考译文：   从这张图中我们可以清楚地看到，从2012年到2020年，中国农村贫困人口从约9500万(占全国总人口的12%)急剧下降到几乎为零。这样的扶贫成就是了不起的，肯定超出了许多人的想象。   图表中描绘的冷冰冰的数据可能有点抽象，但过去十年中国人民生活中发生的真实变化更有说服力。例如，在过去，人们非常关心他们是否有足够的食物吃，但现在他们更感兴趣的是他们吃的食物是否足够健康。更重要的是，在过去的十年中，越来越多的学生有机会上大学，这在过去是不可能的。   在此，我谨向中国中央政府和全国人民表示衷心的感谢!10年来，没有他们的共同努力，中国在消除贫困方面不可能取得这样的成就。 2021 年6月第3套：高等教育 作文题目： Directions:   For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the graph below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the graph and comment on China’s achievements in urbanization. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.参考范文：   The bar chart issued by Ministry of Education contains the gross enrolment ratio in higher education in China from 3.4% in the year of 1990 to 51.6% in 2019. Obviously, what it endeavors / tries to convey is that this era has witnessed an enormous increase in China's higher education development.   Firstly, the government has provided a series of beneficial policies and financial investment in ensuring citizens the opportunity of receiving higher education. Students, even poor ones in rural counties will be encouraged to attend universities after middle school. Interest-free loans are provided to students who cannot afford the fees. Secondly, the growing per capita GDP has shifted parents' opinion from earning money as soon as their children grow up to equipping them with more specialized knowledge for long-term development. Last but not least, due to the research achievements and the improvement of education level, China's institutions of higher education are now highly admitted. We can find from the QS World University Ranking list that Qinghua University and Beijing University have peaked in this year.   In a nutshell, China has witnessed a great progress in its higher education, which enables more citizens to achieve a higher degree and provides more specialized knowledge in pursuing a fulfilling life. 参考译文：   该柱状图由教育部发布，包含了中国高等教育毛入学率从1990年的3.4%到2019年的51.6%。显然，它试图传达的是，这个时代见证了中国高等教育的飞速发展。   首先，政府提供了一系列的优惠政策和财政投资，以确保公民接受高等教育的机会。政府将鼓励学生，即使是农村贫困地区的学生，在中学毕业后上大学。无息贷款提供给那些负担不起学费的学生。其次，人均GDP的增长使得父母的观念从孩子长大后就挣钱转变为为孩子的长远发展准备更专业的知识。最后但并非最不重要的是，由于研究成果和教育水平的提高，中国的高等教育机构现在被高度承认。我们可以从QS世界大学排名中发现，清华大学和北京大学在今年达到了顶峰。   简而言之，中国的高等教育取得了巨大的进步，使更多的公民获得更高的学位，提供更专业的知识，以追求充实的生活。 感谢观看，记得点赞收藏哦~~ 点赞的都能过！！！

英语六级总分：710分

一、英语六级听力占整套试卷的35%，共248.5分。

1、短篇新闻共7小题，每小题7.1分。

2、长对话共8个题目，每小题7.1分。

3、听力篇章共10个小题，每小题14.2分。

二、英语六级阅读理解占整套试卷的35%，共248.5分。

1、选词填空共10个题，每小题3.55分。

2、长篇阅读共10个题，每小题7.1分。

3、仔细阅读共10个题，共2篇，一篇5个题，每小题14.2分。

三、英语六级翻译汉译英占整套试卷的15%，共106.5分。

四、英语六级写作占整套试卷的15%，共106.5分。

扩展资料：

机考改革

1、听力比重加大

和传统笔试重阅读有很大不同的是，机考更注重听力，听力比重占70%。

作文部分也融入了听力要求，首先要看一段视频，看懂了视频以后在作文里简单描述视频内容，并阐发自己的观点。“如果没有听懂视频，作文就根本无从下手。”

2、增加跟读环节

在听力部分后面增加了跟读的环节，需要考生对着计算机的麦克风重复之前听到的对话，以此考查考生的口语是否标准。所以在考试前，考生们需要调试计算机的麦克风音量。

3、机考试题的变化

纯粹听力的题目仍然和新四级纸笔考试一样，占据35%的比重，而跟读题可以划入听力口语的范围，其他除纯粹阅读以外的题型都是或以听力材料或以阅读材料作为话题引入或答题基础的，并不能完全并入听力板块。

纯粹阅读的题目从新四级纸笔考试的35%降至30%，但仍有其他题目可能与阅读有关。整体来看，阅读不能小视，听力更是如此。

上机考试的新四级是以听和读全面带动说与写，这也从语言学的角度更好的印证了输入与输出的关系。

参考资料来源：百度百科-大学英语六级考试

2017 年12月第1套：互相尊重 作文题目： Directions:   For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “Respect others, and you will be respected.” You can cite examples to illustrate your views. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 参考范文：   A saying goes that “Respect others, and you will be respected”. Simple as the saying is, its meaning is profound and thought-provoking. Evidently, it is meant to tell us that being respected by others is derived from respecting others.   Actually, all men are born to be equal and respect or esteem is the basic need of men. In other words, people cannot live freely and comfortably without others’ respect or esteem. Taking a look around we can also find examples too many to enumerate. Don’t make a joke with others, like appearance, social status, health conditions, since everyone has the right to be respected as a member of the society. It is also a respectable behavior that there is no interruption when others are talking or doing work. Without respect, it is hard for one to gain friendship, confidence, trust and even happiness.   Bring what has been discussed into consideration, respect matters in people’s mutual relationship. Respecting others shows one’s good upbringing and parenting. The more you respect others, the more you will be respected. 参考译文：   俗话说:“尊重别人，别人才会尊重你。”这句话虽然简单，但它的含义却深刻而发人深省。显然，这是在告诉我们，被别人尊重是从尊重别人而来的。   事实上，所有人生来都是平等的，尊重或尊重是人的基本需求。换句话说，没有别人的尊重和尊重，人们不能自由和舒适地生活。环顾四周，我们也会发现不胜枚举的例子。不要和别人开玩笑，比如外貌、社会地位、健康状况，因为每个人都有被尊重为社会一员的权利。当别人说话或工作时，不打扰别人也是一种值得尊敬的行为。没有尊重，一个人很难获得友谊，信心，信任，甚至幸福。   考虑到所讨论的，尊重问题在人们的相互关系中。尊重他人体现了良好的教养和教养。你越尊重别人，别人就会越尊重你。 2017 年12月第2套：互相帮助 作文题目： Directions:   For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “Help others, and you will be helped when you are in need.” You can cite examples to illustrate your views. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 参考范文：   With the development and progress of the society, our government has paid great attention on constructing a harmonious society. To my way of thinking, it needs the joint efforts of every citizen to achieve this great goal.   As a nation renowned in the world for many of its virtues, our Chinese people have been practicing mutual help throughout the history. Just as the saying goes: “Help others, and you will be helped when you are in need.” To put it simply, those who are always ready to help others will certainly get a lot more back when they are in need of help, for everything in this world is mutual. Suppose once you were helped by a warm-hearted person, you would definitely feel grateful. Next time when someone else is in need of the same help as you, will you stand by and do nothing? Absolutely not!   I do hope that every one of us can bear in mind that actions speaks louder than words. After all, it is easier said than done. Only by practicing practical actions of mutual help, can our society be full of love and become more harmonious. 参考译文：   随着社会的发展和进步，我国政府非常重视构建和谐社会。在我看来，这需要每个公民的共同努力来实现这个伟大的目标。   作为一个以许多美德闻名于世的国家，中国人民自古以来就践行着互帮互助的精神。正如谚语所说:“帮助别人，你会在需要的时候得到帮助。”简单地说，那些总是准备帮助别人的人肯定会得到更多的回报，当他们需要帮助时，因为在这个世界上的一切都是相互的。假如你曾经得到一个热心人的帮助，你一定会感到感激。下次当别人需要和你一样的帮助时，你会袖手旁观吗?绝对不是!   我希望我们每个人都能记住，行动胜于语言。毕竟，说起来容易做起来难。只有通过实践互助的实际行动，我们的社会才能充满爱，变得更加和谐。 2017 年12月第3套：互相理解 作文题目： Directions:   For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “Seek to understand others, and you will be understood.” You can cite examples to illustrate your views. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 参考范文：   There is a proverb going like this, “Seek to understand others, and you will be understood.” Simple as the saying is, its implication deserves exploring. From my perspective, the real sense of the proverb lies in mutual understanding.   One of the reasons that mutual understanding is so vital is that it forms the basis of all friendships and relationships. Mutual understanding allows existing differences between two or more partied to be acknowledged, accepted and respected, so that common ground and a collective vision can be found. This is true regardless of whether the relationship is between individuals, businesses or even countries. For example, the US and British governments may not see eye to eye on every issue, but they have been able to put aside their differences and forge a friendship and alliance supported by their shared values. We may not fully agree with other people’s opinions or beliefs. However, by understanding the reasons behind their words and actions, we can learn to “disagree without being disagreeable”so that quarrels are averted.   Therefore, for those who wish to build lasting relationships, prevent conflict with others, seeking and achieving mutual understanding with others is not only important, but essential. 参考译文：   谚语有云，“寻求理解他人，你就会被理解”。虽然这个谚语很简单，但是其内涵值得探索。在我看来，这个谚语的真正含义在于相互理解。   相互理解如此关键的原因之一是它是所有友谊和各种关系的基础。相互理解使得两方或多方已有的分歧被认可、接受和尊重，因此共同的立场和观点也得以形成。这一点不管是对个人之间还是公司间还是国家间的关系都是适用的。比如说美国和英国政府可能并不是每个问题上都意见完全一致，但他们可以放下分歧，在共同的价值观基础上形成友谊和联盟。我们可能不完全同意他人的观点或信念。不过通过了解他们言论和行为背后的原因，我们可以学着“表达不同意见，但仍保持友善态度”，从而避免争吵。   因此，对于那些希望建立长久关系，防止跟他人冲突的人来说，寻求并获得与他人相互理解不仅是重要的，而且是必要的。 2017 年6月第1套：国内还是国外读大学 作文题目： Directions:   Suppose you are asked to give advice on whether to attend college at home or abroad, write an essay to state your opinion. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 参考范文：   In recent years, an increasing number of students choose to attend college abroad, while some, financially challenging or not, still regard going to school at home as their first choice. It is obvious that this phenomenon has been the concern of many people. From my perspective of view, to study abroad has both benefits and drawbacks.   There is no doubt that students are benefiting tremendously from attending college abroad. Those who study at a world famous university can not only broaden their horizons but also gain better job opportunities. As exposed to foreign cultures and customs, overseas students can immerse themselves in the nation’s language. As to studying abroad, certainly, some drawbacks does exist. First, living away from home can be challenging and even frustrating to some extent. Moreover, the language barrier may cause difficulties for students whose language skill is not good enough. In addition, some students even experience culture shock in the alien environment as a result of unfamiliarity and maladjustment.   All in all, in order to achieve a colorful as well as meaningful experience in your life, students having the idea of studying abroad must be well prepared for all the possibilities they may encounter before making final decisions. 参考译文：   近年来，越来越多的学生选择出国留学，然而，不管经济条件如何，一些学生仍然把在国内上大学作为首选。很明显，这种现象一直受到人们的关注。在我看来，出国留学有利有弊。   毫无疑问，出国留学让学生受益匪浅。那些在世界名校读书的学生不仅可以开阔眼界，而且可以获得更好的工作机会。因为接触国外的文化和习俗，留学生可以让自己融入该国语言。当然，关于出国留学，也存在一定的弊端。首先，从某种程度上来说，远离家乡是具有一定的挑战性的，甚至是令人沮丧的。对于语言技能不够好的学生，语言障碍也可能造成一定的困难。此外，在陌生的环境，由于不熟悉和不适应，一些学生甚至经历了文化冲击。   总的来说，为了获得人生中一段丰富多彩而且有意义的经历，有出国留学想法的学生在做出最终的决定之前一定要做好可能遭遇各种可能性的准备。 2017 年6月第2套：文科还是理科 作文题目： Directions:   Suppose you are asked to give advice on whether to major in humanities or science, write an essay to state your opinion. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 参考范文：   The heated discussion about the best choice in selecting the major：humanities or science has never stopped in the past few years. Opinions on the topic vary greatly among people. Some believe that it is a better choice to acquire knowledge in science, but others consider it better to dig into the humanities.   As for me, I totally agree with the former choice with the following reasons presented below. Initially, one of the most important reasons cited by people is that to major in science can not only improve one’s logical thinking ability but also sharpen one’s insight in daily routine, which is of great importance in one’s growth. Additionally, acquiring scientific knowledge contributes greatly to one’s success in this world with rapid development of science and technology.   From my perspective, it is crucial that modern education should encourage people to be practitioners. What’s more, one of the most critical factors we should take into consideration is that people should understand the meaning and value of scientific knowledge. Only in this way can we achieve greater success. 参考译文：   在过去几年中，选择文科专业还是理科专业这个话题一直都是热议的话题。人们对这个话题意见不一。一些人认为理科是好的选择，而有些人认为文科是好选择。   对于我而言，我选择理科，有以下理由：首先，人们想到的选择理科最为重要的原因为，理科不仅可以提升一个人的逻辑能力，还可以提高自身在日常生活中的洞察力，这是非常有助于学生的成长的。而且，学习理科知识可以极大的帮助学生在这个科技快速发展的世界中获得成功。   从我的角度出发，现代教育鼓励学生成为实践者是非常关键的。而且，我们应该考虑到的重要原因之一是人们需要理解科学知识的重要意义。只有这样，我们才可以更好的获得成功。 2017 年6月第3套：读技校还是大学 作文题目： Directions:   Suppose you are asked to give advice on whether to attend a vocational college or a university, write an essay to state your opinion. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 参考范文：   With the flourish of education industry, modern students are faced with more alternatives to continue their further education. Both attending a vocational college or a university serves as two main options for the high school graduates. In terms of which to choose and what to be taken into consideration, I shall advise as follows:   Primarily, self-orientation matters the most when it comes to a issue like this. Obviously, the main task of vocational college is cultivating human resource with practical capability. Instead, university serves as the cradle of academic researchers in different areas. Therefore, being aware of your self-expectation with a clear future blueprint lays a foundation for this important decision.   Apart from what has been mentioned above, personal interest also plays a key role in it. For both passion and motivation are derived from interest, which not only decide how far you can reach academically and professionally but also how happy and fulfilled you will be.   To sum up, a clear recognition of self-orientation and personal interest will decide whether you will tick the box of vocational college or university. Only in this way can we get the most out of the further education. 参考译文：   随着教育产业的蓬勃发展，现在的学生们与过去相比，面对更多高等教育的不同选择。进入职业学院或进入综合大学学习是高中毕业生两个主要的出路。如何进行选择，应该考虑哪些因素?我所给出的建议如下：   首先，自我定位非常重要。众所周知，职业院校旨在培养有实际能力的人才。而综合性大学主要培养各学科学术研究型人才。因此，清楚知晓自身预期，拥有一个清晰的未来蓝图，是做出这一重要选择的基础。   除此之外，个人兴趣也很重要。热情和动力都来自于兴趣。兴趣不仅决定个人在职业或者学术上能走多远，并且也决定你的幸福和满足感。   综上所述，清晰认识自我定位和个人兴趣，是决定进入职业学校还是综合大学所要考虑的问题。只有这样，我们才能更好的利用宝贵的深造机会。 感谢观看，记得点赞收藏哦~~ 点赞的都能过！！！