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检查院(procuracy 或 procuratorate)人民公诉员 (public procurator )A public procurator is an officer of a state charged with both the investigation and prosecution of crime. The office is a feature of a civil law inquisitorial rather than common law adversarial system of law and is usually found in current or former communist states. The office of a procurator is called a procuracy or procuratorate.英美法和咱们所采用的欧洲大陆法系不太一样。在美国,联邦,地方都有总检察官,咱们所说的检查院,在美国就是总检察官管辖下的办公室,厅。联邦总检察官 (由总统任命,国会批准)U.S. Attorney General 州总检察官xxx State Attorney General (or Attorney General of xxx)各州和检查院类似的机构Attorney General's Office (or the Office of the Attorney General, e.g. the Office of the Attorney General of Texas)联邦司法部Justice Department由联邦总检查官主管的内阁(国务院)部门
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