张凉凉2779
1) 时间副词:常见的有now, then, soon, ago, recently, lately, later, before, early, today, tomorrow, yesterday, tonight, suddenly, immediately, still, already, just等.(2) 地点副词:常见的有here, there, up, down, away, nearby, home, ahead, abroad, indoors, overseas, upstairs, downstairs等。(3) 方式副词:表示行为方式的副词大多以-ly结尾,常见的有quietly, heavily, warmly, carefully, happily, politely, angrily等。(4) 频度副词:常见的有always, usually, often, frequently, constantly, occasionally, sometimes, seldom, hardly, rarely, never等。 (5) 程度副词:常见的有fairly, pretty, rather, quite, very, much, too, greatly, almost, nearly, half, highly, deeply, partly, perfectly, really等。(6) 连接副词:这类副词有相当于并列连词的therefore, besides, otherwise, however, moreover, furthermore, still, thus, meanwhile等,(7) 关系副词:就是引导定语从句的when, where, why等。(8) 疑问副词:就是用于引出特殊疑问句的when, where, why, how等。
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副词(Adverb 简称adv.)是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词,用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。副词可分为:时间副词、频率副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连接副词、关系副词、表顺序的副词以及表完成的'副词。
副词的用法:
副词在句中可作状语,表语,补语,定语。
He works hard.(作状语)
他努力工作。
You speak English very well. (作状语)
你英语讲得相当好。
Does she stay home? (作表语)
她待在家吗?
[she stays home是主系表结构,stay 此处是系动词, home是副词]
Let's be out. (作表语)
让我们出去吧。
Food here is hard to get.
(here作状语,hard作表语)
补全句子Food( in )here is hard to get.所以主干是food is hard(in here作状语,对地点的限制,hard作表语,to get作补语)
这儿很难弄到食物。
Let him out!(作补语)
让他出去!
.修饰名词的副词放在被修饰词之后
a. The villagers there are busy getting in wheat.
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