菩缇紫mariposa
餐巾折花有10种基本折叠方法:正方折叠、长方折叠、长方翻角折叠、条形折叠、三角折法、菱形折法、锯齿折叠、尖角折叠、提取翻折、翻、折角折叠。
分析如下:
1、翻、折角折叠折将餐巾的一角或数角通过翻折造型,或折裥后进行翻折,用翻、折、裥组合的一种叠法。折角组合的叠比较麻烦,几角同时折裥,在组合时,必须十分细心,不能乱了次序。否则无法成形。
2、单荷花是最容量掌握的一种折花造型,不管是大型宴会,还是一般宴会或特殊的宴请,都可以选用这种花形,将口布叠成小方形,由中间向两侧捏成五折,将捏好的口布提起,将四片一一掰开形成荷花瓣形,放入杯中成单荷花。折单荷花的基本手法是方形口布折花法,掌握这种手法后,加以不同变化,就会折出翻荷花、双荷花、金鱼、仙人掌、月季花等多种花型。
3、将口布折成三角形,从三角形底部往上卷三分之二,然后将一层小角往下翻,由中间向上翻起,再将两个直筒向上翻,将两角做成圆形篮筐,放入杯内,双手将两角顶端插接成为花篮把,形成圆花篮,如加以变动可折成长花篮、海鸥、马蹄莲、竹节等。
4、折并蒂莲花采用长方形口布折花法,将口布叠成长方形,从里向外一一捏成四折。由中间折成W形,掰开花掰形成并蒂莲。在此基础上可折出牡丹花、双喇叭花、双月季花、千枝梅花。
5、将口布的对称两角向中心叠起,然后向外翻开,再将右角向里叠,将图整个翻过来,从右向左捏成五折,两手捏住五折的两端,向上窝,用左手攥住底部,右手将大角捏成嘴部,放入杯内形成驼鸟,驼鸟型采取菱形折叠法,掌握这种折法,在折驼鸟型的基础上,加以变化,可以折出水浮莲、鸡冠生蕊。
6、由中间向上抻起,用手攥住花心,右手将四个直边中间向上做成花瓣。再将四角向上做成大花瓣,放入杯内形成海棠花。折叠海棠花的花型采取提取翻折手法,在此基础上加以变化可以折出金钟花、蝴蝶花、玉兰花等。
7、将口布叠成三角形,将左右上下两角各向中心卷成斜筒形,用手攥住底部,然后将四角一翻开成花瓣,在此基础上,还可折成海燕、马莲花、玉免耳、对孔雀等、、
扩展资料:
折叠标准
餐巾的颜色与大小,餐巾应与台布配合,早餐可以用花格颜色与普通手帕相似,多为3.25至45公分,折叠简单或折成帐篷式即可。午餐和晚餐的餐巾以白色为主或其他一种颜色的,质料要用硬度的亚麻布,尺寸较大为60公分,如太软或小了就折叠不成型。这里介绍几种餐巾的折叠方法:
帐篷型
适合早餐或快餐用的餐巾,因为它是最简单的叠法,可用3.25公分的餐巾,折法:一手折叠餐巾,另一手推叠餐巾。先把叠角置于左上角,然后把A角与B角对折,成为一个三角形;第二个动作是把右姆指按着三角盐底边中心的上端,叠成一个帐篷型的餐巾。把帐篷的开口或尾尖部分向着客人。
卷边帽型
卷边帽型也是适合便餐用的餐巾,叠法简单,先把长方型餐巾对叠,然后把右三分之一部分向左重叠;把C往下卷成一个圆锥型帽子,然后把E及F两角往上折。
尖帽型
尖帽型也是适合便餐用的餐巾。叠法简单:①先把方型餐巾,对角折成三角形;②然后把左右3/4部分重折成尖形;③再把面前的一角折起来;④后面向后方上折拉平即成。
僧帽型
这是餐厅中常见的一种餐巾折法,样式大方,折叠容易:①先把方形餐巾对折成长方形;②第二步骤是折成菱形;③第三步骤是把菱形中横折成山形;④第四步骤是把左下角折压在右上角下;⑤再翻过来把右下角折压在左上角下;⑥在下方开口处平均分开,即成僧帽型。
主教帽型
①把餐巾叠为三角形;②把左右尖端向顶点;③把上端向下叠,其上下两个顶点距离;④把上面的三角形,向上叠;⑤翻过来,左右两个尖端重叠,一尖端插入另一尖端;⑥再翻过来,并把它竖立起来,像一个主教帽子。
折扇型
①把餐巾向内二折,第一指的上端与第二折的上端距离约6公分;②从左起打折,每一折的宽度约4公分;③用夹子把下端固结,然后把上端张开,成为个折扇。放置在盘中或杯中均可。
鱼尾型
这种形状的餐巾折成后放在玻璃杯中或盘上均可。折法:先把3.25公分的方巾对折成三角形,再扬二次,而后左右交叉折成鱼尾型即可。
花瓣型
先把方餐巾对折二次四层方形,再把每层向上折四层次,而后将背部折成柱形,置于杯中。
卷筒型
这种卷筒型适用小餐巾折叠,只要把餐巾直接折起来成圆筒,在中间腰部对折后置于杯中即成。
蜡烛型
这种蜡烛型也适用小餐巾折叠,先把餐巾对角线折一次成三角形再把下部向上折一小块,而后卷得很结实的柱形,在底部扎紧即成,可放置于水杯中。
参考资料:百度百科:餐巾
琉璃跃跃
Where the department Chinese Restaurant (lotus golden). One of the hall can accommodate 150 people dining, there are 16 private rooms can accommodate a total of 350 guests, we feature all private rooms have a nickname is named. For example, narcissus lily magnolia ... ... Declaration of service is not a function but an attitude, we strive to love each into our hotel guests, but also by their love. Chinese food swing sets Taiwan is to put all kinds of tableware in accordance with the requirements placed on the table. Taiwan should pay attention to put neat appearance, equal distance, easy to guests. Round-table group to use in restaurants, sometimes with square tables and long table, swing sets should be preceded by the owner bit set, the guest of honor bit. Swing sets specific steps are as follows: 1. Shop waitress when cloth table cloth shop stood Theme side, opening it out with both hands, spread the tablecloth on the table, tablecloth should be facing up, the centerline should be aligned with the guest of honor Theme position, the center of the play, even hanging around . 2. Set the table Chinese food dishes are bone plate, chopsticks, spoon, bowl, cup and soup with, etc., should be placed in strict accordance with the provisions of the hotel. Note complete tableware Napkin flower Diecheng square napkin is placed in the first box, and gradually developed into a variety of photo-based or on a plate inserted in the cup for guests to enjoy the meal. According to the placing of a different flower napkin folding cup is divided into two types of flowers and disk flowers, while the disk flowers folding quick and easy, beautiful health. 1 tray of use Food service tray is checked the food, beverage and catering equipment commonly used tools. Divided into two kinds of trust and light care. Light care: care of the light put lighter items, items weighing 5 kg tray below. Care should pay attention to use of light, first clean the finishing tray, and then loaded to its shape, weight, size and use of the order of transfer to a plate Attentive. Also known as shoulder care. The heavier items in full bloom, the general care when using a large tray from left to right tray to help hold up The chest, and then forced to hold up the left shoulder to right wrist, while 90 ° to reach the top of the left shoulder. Care delivery, attention should be balanced to maintain the tray, the upper body straight, the body does not swing 2 sommelier program Sommelier is a more detailed work, should be careful not to pour wine for the guests do not sprinkle drops, many do not overflow. Pour wine bottle before the first show, said that when the waiter standing wine bottle to the right of the guests left, left hand bottom, right hand holding the bottle bottleneck should be flush with the guests view, slightly tilted, alcohol standard for guests, guests confirmed . Pour wine, the bottle should be 1-2 cm from the cup, do not hit the cup, so as not to be knocked over the quilt. Pour over the Qi Bafen appropriate. After the bottle should pour homeopathic Rotate 45 °, so as not to spill wine on the table. Sommelier services, service personnel should pay attention to the case of the guests, the guests talk, the waiter should stop all activities. 1 serving program Serving the order, position, rhythm, and other dishes with delicate place, the waiter serving rules must be strictly in accordance with the operation, and flexible timing of palm dishes Serving position. To select the appropriate serving Chinese food, "serving mouth" without prejudice to the main dining guests, serving trays should pay attention to a smooth, correctly reported name of the dish. Serving order. Serving order Chinese food is generally the first cold dish, after soup, and then hot dishes, pasta, fruit last meal. Guests dining in accordance with the appropriate degree of control the pace of serving time
哆哆的卷妈妈
十种最简单的餐巾折花
1、正方折叠:餐巾的相对巾边平行,两次对折成正方形。即第一次对折成长方型,第二次对折成正方形(原餐巾的四分之一),这是一种使用较多的折花基本方法。
2、长方折叠:长方折叠有两种方法;一是双层长方形,同正方形折叠的第一次叠法一样;二是多层窄长方形,以折叠层次的多少、距离的改变来满足不同造型的要求。
3、长方翻角折叠:将餐巾对边相叠成长方形后,再将巾角翻上的一种折叠方法。巾角的翻折有单面翻角、双面翻角、交叉翻角等变化。通过变化折叠的层次、翻角的数量、角度的大小,来达到改变不同造型的目的。
4、条形折叠:条形折叠就是将餐巾摆平,直接折裥或先对折后折裥使巾成为多层次的细长条形的一种折叠方法,条形折叠法为;对边平行折裥和对角折裥两面种叠法。
5、三角折法:将餐巾的相对角,对折成两层三角形,或再将三角形的底边对角折成四层三角形。在三角形的基础上,通过卷折、翻折角、插入等方法来改变折花造型。
6、菱形折法:将餐巾相对角的两边,分别向角的中线对折二次,成菱形的折叠方法,通过变化折裥的数量,用以调节折叠余下两端的距离,或改变中间相叠部位的宽窄距离,就可以达到不同造型的目的。如不少鸟类和某些动物的造型,均采用此种折叠法。
7、锯齿折叠:将餐巾按长方形的折法对折,但不要使两角重合,要四角错位,分别成为两个锯齿形,再把角对折即成双齿状。
8、尖角折叠:将餐巾的一角固定,该角的两边分别向中间折叠或向中间卷折成尖角形,此种方法,适用于折叠一头大、一头小的物体造型。
9、提取翻折:将餐巾摆平,用手指挡住餐巾的中心或四角或四边的中点直接提起,或是固定中心,转动四周巾边,再提取翻折即成,此法提取较简单,但要注意,提取时四角部位不能偏斜,翻折后的巾角要大小一致,否则会影响造型的美观。
10、翻、折角折叠:将餐巾的一角或数角通过翻折造型,或折裥后进行翻折,用翻、折、裥组合的一种叠法。折角组合的叠比较麻烦,几角同时折裥,在组合时,必须十分细心,不能乱了次序。否则无法成形。
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