因为英语用法

因为Because 所以so Because 和so不能同时使用，英语句子中只能用一个，就表示因为所以的意思了

表示“因为”的词组有很多。because of, due to ,thanks to ,owing to ,asa result of ,on account of 等都可以用来表示原因，但其用法却各有不同。下面就其用法分述如下：1．because of意为“因为，由于”，普通用语，比其他短语更口语化,强调因果关系；构成的短语在句子中通常作状语，一般不作表语用；后面可接名词、代词、分词或what引导的名词性从句等。Eg. He is likely to miss the US Openbecause of his back injury.他因为背部有伤可能缺席美国公开赛。（置于句后作状语）Because of my bad leg ,I couldn’t walk sofast as the others.由于我的腿坏了，我不能像其他人走得那么快。（置于句首做状语，但用逗号与其他部分分开）Because of his wife's being there,I saidnothing about it.因为他妻子在场，我对此事只字未提。(接-ing分词短语)He realized that she was crying because ofwhat he had said.他意识到她在哭是因为他说的那些话。(接what从句)We must not get discouraged because of sucha minor setback．我们决不可因为这样一个小小的挫折而灰心丧气。2. due to“由于，因…造成”，强调造成后果的原因，在句中作表语、状语和定语。作表语和状语时与owing to同义，作状语时，一般不与其他成分隔开（此时不用于句首）。规范英语仅将 due to 用于动词be之后作表语，但普遍认为可将due to看作是owing to的同义词。Eg. Your failure is due to negligence.你的失败是由于疏忽所造成的。A part of the energy is wasted in machinesdue to friction.一部分能量由于摩擦而消耗在机器内。That Shelley became a poet may have beendue to his mother’s influence.雪莱成为诗人可能是由于受母亲的影响。Accidents due to driving at high speed werevery common that weekend.在那个周末因高速驾驶造成的交通事故很多。Joe's application to the University was notaccepted due to his failing English.乔因英语不及格申报那所大学没被录取。This accident was due to（owing to）his carelessdriving．这次车祸是由于他开车疏忽大意造成的。He arrived late due to（owing to）the storm．由于暴风雨他来晚了。Mistakes due to carelessness may haveserious consequences．由于疏忽大意造成的错误可能带来严重的后果。注意：due to除可表示原因外，还有“应给于，应属于”的意思。Eg.Our grateful thanks are due to you.向你表示我们衷心的感谢3. on account of 当“因为”讲，后面常接名词。on account of与because of，owing to同义，但语气较为正式。可作状语、表语，不作定语。如：He could not come on account of his illness．他因病不能前来。That was on account of lack of exercise．那是由于缺乏锻炼。We delayed our departure on account of thebad weather.由于天气不好，我们将起程时间推迟了。I’m thinking of goingdown to Qingdao for a fortnight ,on account of my health.由于身体方面的原因，我正考虑到青岛休养两个星期。注意：On my/your accoun 为了你（我）（的缘故）On this/that account由于这个（那个）缘故She thinks you’re leavingAunt Ketty on her account.她以为你是为了她才打算离开凯蒂阿姨的。On this account, we should be cautious.因为这个缘故我们应该谨慎。He is angry on that account.由于那个缘故他生气了。4.owing to 与because of一样引出的介词短语，也强调因果关系，在句中作状语，做状语时，习惯上用逗号和句子其他部分分开。注意：作状语时修饰整个句子，可在句首或句末，用逗号隔开。owing to 除作状语外，也可作表语，但 because of 不作表语。如：They decided to cancel the flight，owing to thestorm．由于这场暴风雨，他们决定取消这个航班。His death was owing to an accident．他死于一场事故。They decided to pospone the trip, owing tobad weather.由于天气不好他们决定推迟旅行。Owing to his careless driving, we had a badaccident.由于他驾驶疏忽，我们发生了次大车祸。=The accident was due to his carelessdriving.这次车祸是由于他的驾驶疏忽。 注意：owe vt.(债等); 应该向(某人)付出把...归功于(to); 认为...是靠...的力量; 由于感激; 感恩; 感谢I owe him ten dollars.我欠他10美元。He owes his success to his hard work.他认为自己取得成功是辛勤劳动的结果。I owe you for your help.我感谢你的帮助。5.thanks to “由于或因为某人（某事）”，通常用于好的方面，多用于表达正面意思，相当于感谢，有时可作“反语）。在句中作状语和表语。引导的介词短语可置于句首或句末。Thanks to your advice，much troublewas saved．The play succeeded thanks to your timelyhelp.由于你的及时帮助，那出戏才成功。It was thanks to his carelessness that welost the game.由于他的疏忽大意我们输掉了这场比赛。Thanks to your help, we were successful.多亏了你的帮助，我们得以成功。Thanks to the bad weather ,the match hadbeen cancelled.多亏这个倒霉天气，挺好的比赛取消了。（反语）注意：Small thanks to 一点也不感激We were successful ,but small thanks toyou.我们成功了，但一点也不感激你。6.as a result “因此，结果”，常用在有上下文（表原因）的情况下。as a result of…“由于…的结果”，可置于句首或句末。He had some bad fish. As a result, he didn’t feel wellthis morning.他吃了些变质的鱼,因此,今天早上感觉到不舒服。As a result of the flood, thousands ofpeople lost their homes.因为发大水,成千上万的人失去了家园。7. result from 由于…=Thousands of people lost their homesresult from the flood.Mistakes due to Serious consequences mayresult from carelessness．由于疏忽大意可能带来严重的后果。Accidents resulting from high speed or overspeed were very common thatweekend.在那个周末因高速或超速驾驶造成的交通事故很多。

因为有系统的英语教材，我们才能更加方便地 学习英语 。下面就由我为大家带来因为英语表达与用法，供大家参阅！ 因为英语表达与用法 一、because of意为“因为，由于”，普通用语，比其他 短语 更口语化;构成的短语在 句子 中通常作状语，一般不作表语用;若引导表语，主语通常应为代词。后面可接名词、代词、分词或what引导的名词性从句等。 Sampras is likely to miss the US Open because of his back injury.桑普拉斯因为背部有伤可能缺席美国公开赛。(置于句后作状语) Because of my bad leg ,I couldn’t walk so fast as the others.由于我的腿坏了，我不能像其他人走得那么快。(置于句首做状语，但用逗号与其他部分分开) Because of his wife’s being there, I said nothing about it.因为他妻子在场，我对此事只字未提。(接-ing分词短语)He realized that she was crying because of what he had said.他意识到她在哭是因为他说的那些话。(接what从句) It is all because of what you said.那完全是因为你说的话。(接what从句) 二、due to“由于，因„造成”，按照传统语法：due to主要引导表语，但是在现代英语中，due to也可用来引导状语(此时不用于句首)，也可作定语。 His illness is due to bad food.他生病是由于吃了不好的食物。。 Accidents due to driving at high speed were very common that weekend.在那个周末因高速驾驶造成的交通事故很多。 Joe’s application to the University was not accepted due to his failing English.乔因英语不及格申报那所大学没被录取。 另：“Due to”means "cause by", It should only be used if it can be substituted with "caused by". It does not mean the same thing as "because of ", Incorrect: The game was postponed due to rain. Correct: The game was postponed because of rain. Correct: The game's postponement was due to rain. 以后再遇到due to只要把它换成我们熟悉的caused by就清楚多了。 注意：due to除可表示原因外，还有“应给于，应属于”的意思。 Our grateful thanks are due to you.向你表示我们衷心的感谢 三、on account of当“因为”讲，后面常接名词。 It means: because of something else, especially a problem or difficulty She was told to wear flat shoes, on account of her back problem. 四、owing to主要在句中作状语，有时作表语;做状语时，习惯上用逗号和句子其他部分分开。 They decided to postpone the trip, owing to bad weather.由于天气不好他们决定推迟旅行。 Owing to his careless driving, we had a bad accident.由于他驾驶疏忽，我们发生了次大车祸。 (Cf: The accident was due to his careless driving.这次车祸是由于他的驾驶疏忽。) 五、thanks to“由于或因为某人(某事)”，通常用于好的方面，译为“多亏”，引导的介词短语可置于句首或句末。 The play succeeded thanks to fine acting by all the cast.由于全体演员的出色表演，那出戏才成功。 Thanks to your help, we were successful.多亏了你的帮助，我们得以成功。 六、as a result“因此，结果”，常用在有上下文(表原因)的情况下。as a result of„“由于„的结果”，可置于句首或句末。 He had some bad fish. As a result, he didn’t feel well this morning.他吃了些变质的鱼,因此,今天早上感觉到不舒服。 As a result of the flood, thousands of people lost their homes.因为发大水,成千上万的人失去了家园。 各种因为英语表达词组 英语中，用于表示“由于”意义的 方法 比较多，除原因状语从句外，还有介词短语、 成语 介词、不定式短语、分词短语、形容词短语，独立主格结构等。现分述如下，供大家参考。 I.介词短语：介词十名词或代词 1. with：表原因时，多指心理、生理或顺乎自然规律的原因。 (1) He jumped with joy. 他高兴得跳起来。 (2) shiver with cold 冷得发抖 (3) be down with fever 发热病倒 2.through：表原因时，常指消极原因，或抱怨的口气，有时也可指正面原因。 (4) mistakes made through carelessness由于粗心大意而造成的错误 (5) That was all done through friendship.那样做完全是出于友爱。 3.from：表示原因、动机。 (6) lots of people suffered from hunger in those days.在那些日子里，许多人都挨过饿。 (7) He felt very weak from lack of sleep.由于缺少睡眠，他感觉很虚弱。 4.out of (接近from)：出于，由于 (8) They have done that out of concern for the children. 他们这样做是出于对孩子们的关怀。 5.for：由于，因为 (9) If it weren't for the leadership of the Communist Party，our happy life today would be simply impossible. 没有共产党的领导，就不可能有我们今天的幸福生活。 (10) The West Lake is noted for its scenery.西湖以风景优美而著名。 6.at：可以跟在动词、形容词或过去分词之后表原因 (11) We rejoiced at every victory you won.我们为你取得的每一个成就感到欢欣鼓舞。 (12) She felt glad at what he had said.她为他所说的话而感到高兴。 (13) He was delighted at the idea of going to England.他一想到要去英国就感到高兴。 II. 成语介词 1.because of：因为、由于，常用作状语。 (14) The football match was cancelled because of rain.由于下雨， 足球 赛取消了。 2.on account of 比because of更正式，多用于书面语中。 (15) We have to give up our plan on account of your objection.由于你的反对，我们不得不放弃计划。 (16) That was on account of the lack of exercises.那是由于缺乏锻炼所致。 3. by(或in)virtue of，由于，因为(多用于书面语)。 (17)He passed the examination by virtue of hard work.由于努力工作，他通过了考试。 4.due to：在标准英语中，due to构成的介词短语常用来作表语，而现在，due to短语也可以用作状语。 (18) His failure was due to carelessness.他的失败是由于粗心大意。 (19) The flight was cancelled due to the fog. 班机因雾停航。 5.owing to：构成的短语作状语，既能指积极的原因，也可指消极的原因。 (20) Owing to our joint efforts，the task was ful-filled ahead of schedule.由于我们的共同努力，任务提前完成了。(状语，表积极原因) 6.thanks to：由于，多亏，常用于书面语，多表示正面情况，间或也表示反面情况。 (21) thanks to your hlep，we finished the task in time.由于你的帮助，我们及时完成了任务。 (22) Thanks to the bad weather，our journey was very uncomfortable.由于天气不好，我们的旅行很不舒服。 7.as a result of：由于…结果 (23) As a result of this interview，the number was reduced to two.这次 面试 的结果，人数 减至两名。 8.in(或as)consequence of：由于…的缘故，用于书面语。 (24) In consequence of his ill health，he lost the opportunity.由于身体欠佳，他失去了这次机会。 9.in view of：书面语，由于，鉴于 (25) in view of these facts，it seemed useless to continue.由这些事实看来，继续下去似乎是无效的。 10.what with...and(what with)... 半因...，半因...;一方面由于..，一方面由于...，表示两方面原因。 (26) What with over work and what with hunger, John fell ill.一半由于工作过度，一半由于饥饿，约翰病倒了。 III. 不定式短语 不定式短语可以用在作表语的形容词或过去分词后面作状语，说明产生这种情绪的原因。 (27)We are proud to be young people of New China. 作为新中国的肯年：我们感到自豪。 (28) We were surprised to find him there.看到他在那里, 我们感到很惊奇。 IV 分词短语 分词短语可作状语表示原因，分词的逻辑主语是句子的主语。 1. 现在分词短语 (29) Not knowing her address, we could not get touch with her.由于不知道她的地址，我们无 法和她联系。 (30) Many of us, being so excited, could not go to sleep that night.我们很多人是那样激动，那天晚上都没有睡着。 2. 过去分词短语也可以用作状语表原因 (31) He soon fell asleep, exhausted by the journey.由于旅途劳累，他很快就睡着了 (32) Moved by their speech，we were momentarily at a loss what to say.他们的活使我们很感动。一时不知道说什么好 V. 形容词短语表原因 (33) Afraid of difficulties, they prefer to take the easy road.由于害怕困难，他们就拣容易的路走。 (34) Unable to find words to express themselves, they silently grasped our hands. 因一时找不出表达的言辞，他们默默地紧握着我们的手。 VI. 复合结构 1. 独立主格结构：由名词(或代同)+分同(或形容词、个定式、介同短语、副词等)构成。可以用来作原因状语。 (35) John being away，Henry had to do the work.由于约翰不在.只好由亨利来做这个工作。 (36) When she was fifty she retired, her health having been impaired by years of over work. 她五十岁时退休了。(因为)多年劳累把她的身体搞垮了。 2.介词with 有时跟一个复合结构，作用与独立结构差个多，也可用于表原因。 (37)He felt more uneasy with the whole class staring at him.全班都盯着他瞧，他更感到不自在了。 (38) With the weather so close and stuffy, ten to one it'll rain presently.大气这样闷，十之八九要下雨。

表示“因为”的词组有很多。because of, due to ,thanks to ,owing to ,asa result of ,on account of 等都可以用来表示原因，但其用法却各有不同。下面就其用法分述如下：1．because of意为“因为，由于”，普通用语，比其他短语更口语化,强调因果关系；构成的短语在句子中通常作状语，一般不作表语用；后面可接名词、代词、分词或what引导的名词性从句等。Eg. He is likely to miss the US Openbecause of his back injury.他因为背部有伤可能缺席美国公开赛。（置于句后作状语）Because of my bad leg ,I couldn’t walk sofast as the others.由于我的腿坏了，我不能像其他人走得那么快。（置于句首做状语，但用逗号与其他部分分开）Because of his wife's being there,I saidnothing about it.因为他妻子在场，我对此事只字未提。(接-ing分词短语)He realized that she was crying because ofwhat he had said.他意识到她在哭是因为他说的那些话。(接what从句)We must not get discouraged because of sucha minor setback．我们决不可因为这样一个小小的挫折而灰心丧气。2. due to“由于，因…造成”，强调造成后果的原因，在句中作表语、状语和定语。作表语和状语时与owing to同义，作状语时，一般不与其他成分隔开（此时不用于句首）。规范英语仅将 due to 用于动词be之后作表语，但普遍认为可将due to看作是owing to的同义词。Eg. Your failure is due to negligence.你的失败是由于疏忽所造成的。A part of the energy is wasted in machinesdue to friction.一部分能量由于摩擦而消耗在机器内。That Shelley became a poet may have beendue to his mother’s influence.雪莱成为诗人可能是由于受母亲的影响。Accidents due to driving at high speed werevery common that weekend.在那个周末因高速驾驶造成的交通事故很多。Joe's application to the University was notaccepted due to his failing English.乔因英语不及格申报那所大学没被录取。This accident was due to（owing to）his carelessdriving．这次车祸是由于他开车疏忽大意造成的。He arrived late due to（owing to）the storm．由于暴风雨他来晚了。Mistakes due to carelessness may haveserious consequences．由于疏忽大意造成的错误可能带来严重的后果。注意：due to除可表示原因外，还有“应给于，应属于”的意思。Eg.Our grateful thanks are due to you.向你表示我们衷心的感谢3. on account of 当“因为”讲，后面常接名词。on account of与because of，owing to同义，但语气较为正式。可作状语、表语，不作定语。如：He could not come on account of his illness．他因病不能前来。That was on account of lack of exercise．那是由于缺乏锻炼。We delayed our departure on account of thebad weather.由于天气不好，我们将起程时间推迟了。I’m thinking of goingdown to Qingdao for a fortnight ,on account of my health.由于身体方面的原因，我正考虑到青岛休养两个星期。注意：On my/your accoun 为了你（我）（的缘故）On this/that account由于这个（那个）缘故She thinks you’re leavingAunt Ketty on her account.她以为你是为了她才打算离开凯蒂阿姨的。On this account, we should be cautious.因为这个缘故我们应该谨慎。He is angry on that account.由于那个缘故他生气了。4.owing to 与because of一样引出的介词短语，也强调因果关系，在句中作状语，做状语时，习惯上用逗号和句子其他部分分开。注意：作状语时修饰整个句子，可在句首或句末，用逗号隔开。owing to 除作状语外，也可作表语，但 because of 不作表语。如：They decided to cancel the flight，owing to thestorm．由于这场暴风雨，他们决定取消这个航班。His death was owing to an accident．他死于一场事故。They decided to pospone the trip, owing tobad weather.由于天气不好他们决定推迟旅行。Owing to his careless driving, we had a badaccident.由于他驾驶疏忽，我们发生了次大车祸。=The accident was due to his carelessdriving.这次车祸是由于他的驾驶疏忽。注意：owe vt.(债等); 应该向(某人)付出把...归功于(to); 认为...是靠...的力量; 由于感激; 感恩; 感谢I owe him ten dollars.我欠他10美元。He owes his success to his hard work.他认为自己取得成功是辛勤劳动的结果。I owe you for your help.我感谢你的帮助。5.thanks to “由于或因为某人（某事）”，通常用于好的方面，多用于表达正面意思，相当于感谢，有时可作“反语）。在句中作状语和表语。引导的介词短语可置于句首或句末。Thanks to your advice，much troublewas saved．The play succeeded thanks to your timelyhelp.由于你的及时帮助，那出戏才成功。It was thanks to his carelessness that welost the game.由于他的疏忽大意我们输掉了这场比赛。Thanks to your help, we were successful.多亏了你的帮助，我们得以成功。Thanks to the bad weather ,the match hadbeen cancelled.多亏这个倒霉天气，挺好的比赛取消了。（反语）注意：Small thanks to 一点也不感激We were successful ,but small thanks toyou.我们成功了，但一点也不感激你。6.as a result “因此，结果”，常用在有上下文（表原因）的情况下。as a result of…“由于…的结果”，可置于句首或句末。He had some bad fish. As a result, he didn’t feel wellthis morning.他吃了些变质的鱼,因此,今天早上感觉到不舒服。As a result of the flood, thousands ofpeople lost their homes.因为发大水,成千上万的人失去了家园。7. result from 由于…=Thousands of people lost their homesresult from the flood.Mistakes due to Serious consequences mayresult from carelessness．由于疏忽大意可能带来严重的后果。Accidents resulting from high speed or overspeed were very common thatweekend.在那个周末因高速或超速驾驶造成的交通事故很多。

1. because + 句子 常表示直接因果关系注意because不可与so连用I left because I was afraid. 我离开是因为我害怕。We were late because our car wouldn't start. 我们迟到是因为我们的车启动不了。2. because of + 短语 We didn't go shopping because of bad weather. 我们没去逛街是因为天气不好。Because of you, we missed the train.因为你，我们错过了火车。3. since / as +句子 常表示鉴于已知事实或已知理由，有“既然”之意Since /As you are all here, let’s have a meeting. 因为我们大家都在这里，所以我们开会吧。Since/As we are friends, we should help each other. 因为我们是朋友，所以我们应该互相帮助。4. for+句子 用于对之前所做出的陈述进行补充说明部分原由，置于后句，for前有逗号，通常用于正式文体，现较少用She was certainly at the station, for I saw them. 她确实在车站，因为我看见她了。I don't know whether he is tall or short, for I have never seen him. 我不知道他是高是矮，因为我没见过他。拓展内容想要拓展的同学，可以看看。其他常见的表示“因为”的词，阅读里可能会见到。1.seeing that/ considering that + 句子 Seeing that/ Considering that we are in trouble, you may as well help me. 因为我们有麻烦，所以你就帮帮我吧。2.due to / on account of + 短语 The bus was late due to/ on account of bad weather. 巴士晚点是因为天气不好。3. in view of / owing to/ as a result of / for the reason of +短语 In view of / Owing to the fact that your payment is late, you'll have to pay a fine. 因为你没有按时付款，所以你必须缴纳罚款。