秣市惨案英文

南京大屠杀的英文翻译是Nanjing Massacre.

massacre的英式读法是['mæsəkə(r)]；美式读法是['mæsəkər]。

单词于16世纪80年代进入英语，直接源自古法语的macecler，意为屠宰，屠杀。

用作动词的基本意思是“大屠杀”，其宾语一般是人，着重指大批地杀害手无寸铁、没有抵抗、防卫能力的人，偶尔也可以是动物；massacre在口语中还可以作“彻底击败”解。

相关例句：

1、Was the Nanjing Massacre Fabricated by the Tokyo Tribunal?

南京大屠杀是东京审判的编造么?

2、The Nanjing Massacre shocked the country and the whole world.

南京大屠杀震惊中外。

扩展资料：

一、词义辨析

kill，murder，slaughter，massacre，assassinate，execute

这些动词均有“杀、杀死”之意。

1、kill普通用词，含义广泛，泛指以任何方式使人、动物或植物死亡。

2、murder指谋杀或凶杀。

3、slaughter本义指大批宰杀动物，也指像屠宰牲畜一样一次杀死许多人。

4、massacre语气比slaughter强。指大屠杀，尤指屠杀失去了自卫能力的人。

5、assassinate通常指因政治原因用非法手段杀害政治领袖人物或知名人士。

6、execute指依法处死罪犯。

二、单词变形

名词：massacrer

过去式：massacred

过去分词：massacred

现在分词：massacring

第三人称单数：massacres

参考资料来源：百度百科-南京大屠杀

Nanking Massacre 或 Nanjing Massacre

Onnbsp;Decembernbsp;13,nbsp;1937,nbsp;afternbsp;thenbsp;Japanesenbsp;invadingnbsp;armynbsp;invadednbsp;Nanjingnbsp;under,nbsp;directednbsp;innbsp;Japanesenbsp;Centralnbsp;Chinanbsp;frontnbsp;armynbsp;commandernbsp;loosenbsp;wellnbsp;Shinbsp;Gennbsp;andnbsp;6thnbsp;divisionnbsp;Divisionnbsp;Commandernbsp;Gunbsp;Shoufu,nbsp;carriednbsp;onnbsp;morenbsp;thannbsp;40nbsp;day-longnbsp;ranknbsp;smellnbsp;ofnbsp;bloodnbsp;slaughtersnbsp;innbsp;thenbsp;entirenbsp;city,nbsp;thenbsp;usenbsp;collectivenbsp;hasnbsp;gunnednbsp;down,nbsp;buriesnbsp;alive,nbsp;thenbsp;knifenbsp;divides,nbsp;burnsnbsp;downnbsp;andnbsp;sonbsp;onnbsp;thenbsp;extremelynbsp;tragicnbsp;method,nbsp;killednbsp;thenbsp;Chinesenbsp;commonnbsp;peoplenbsp;andnbsp;isnbsp;capturednbsp;thenbsp;servicemannbsp;tonbsp;reachnbsp;30nbsp;tennbsp;thousandnbsp;people.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Onnbsp;Decembernbsp;13nbsp;thenbsp;morning,nbsp;Japanesenbsp;forcesnbsp;Gunbsp;Shoufunbsp;thenbsp;6thnbsp;divisionnbsp;bynbsp;thenbsp;brilliancenbsp;gate,nbsp;thenbsp;rainnbsp;flowernbsp;gatenbsp;entersnbsp;thenbsp;city,nbsp;treatsnbsp;asnbsp;immediatelynbsp;thenbsp;streetnbsp;onnbsp;refugeenbsp;gunsnbsp;downnbsp;thenbsp;goal,nbsp;innbsp;thenbsp;streetnbsp;streetsnbsp;andnbsp;alleysnbsp;immediatelynbsp;thenbsp;fleshnbsp;andnbsp;bloodnbsp;innbsp;confusion,nbsp;thenbsp;corpsenbsp;verticallynbsp;andnbsp;horizontally.nbsp;nbsp;Undernbsp;Nanjingnbsp;massacrenbsp;executionernbsp;-nbsp;-nbsp;loosenbsp;wellnbsp;Shinbsp;Gennbsp;sendsnbsp;undernbsp;escortnbsp;innbsp;thenbsp;militarynbsp;policenbsp;goesnbsp;tonbsp;thenbsp;courtnbsp;tonbsp;standnbsp;trialnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Onnbsp;Aprilnbsp;26,nbsp;1947,nbsp;Nanjingnbsp;massacrenbsp;executionernbsp;Gunbsp;Shoufunbsp;isnbsp;detainednbsp;goesnbsp;tonbsp;thenbsp;executionnbsp;groundsnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Onnbsp;14th,nbsp;thenbsp;Japanesenbsp;forcesnbsp;largenbsp;unitnbsp;inrushesnbsp;innbsp;thenbsp;city,nbsp;continuesnbsp;tonbsp;searchnbsp;fornbsp;killsnbsp;innbsp;thenbsp;streetsnbsp;andnbsp;alleysnbsp;thenbsp;refugee;nbsp;Andnbsp;innbsp;thenbsp;Zhongshannbsp;wharf,nbsp;thenbsp;Hsiakuannbsp;stationnbsp;andnbsp;sonbsp;onnbsp;placenbsp;tonbsp;thenbsp;refugeenbsp;whonbsp;gathersnbsp;thenbsp;waterfrontnbsp;firenbsp;crazily,nbsp;gunsnbsp;downnbsp;tensnbsp;ofnbsp;thousandsnbsp;ofnbsp;people.Onnbsp;15th,nbsp;thenbsp;Chinesenbsp;commonnbsp;peoplenbsp;andnbsp;disarmament‘snbsp;servicemannbsp;9000nbsp;peoplenbsp;havenbsp;beennbsp;detainednbsp;towardnbsp;thenbsp;torpedonbsp;campnbsp;slaughter.Onnbsp;16th,nbsp;Japanesenbsp;forcesnbsp;datenbsp;bothnbsp;sidesnbsp;bothnbsp;acknowledgednbsp;hasnbsp;thenbsp;neutralnbsp;statusnbsp;“thenbsp;safenbsp;area”nbsp;innbsp;tonbsp;huntnbsp;downnbsp;andnbsp;arrestnbsp;tensnbsp;ofnbsp;thousandsnbsp;ofnbsp;youths,nbsp;tiesnbsp;upnbsp;goesnbsp;tonbsp;thenbsp;Hsiakuannbsp;coalnbsp;portnbsp;tonbsp;gunnbsp;down,nbsp;againnbsp;thrustsnbsp;thenbsp;corpsenbsp;innbsp;thenbsp;river.Onnbsp;18th,nbsp;thenbsp;Japanesenbsp;forcesnbsp;floatnbsp;thenbsp;suburbnbsp;refugeesnbsp;andnbsp;thenbsp;warnbsp;5.nbsp;70,000nbsp;peo 查看原帖>>希望采纳