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重阳节习俗包括: 出游赏秋、登高远眺、观赏菊花、遍插茱萸、吃重阳糕、饮菊花酒等活动。 英文表示: 重阳节 Double Ninth Festival 出游赏秋 enjoy the autumn 登高远眺 overlook the high 观赏菊花 admire the chrysanthemum 遍插茱萸 insert the Cornus 吃重阳糕 eat the heavy Sun Cake 饮菊花酒 drink the chrysanthemum wine 重阳节的来源: 重阳的源头,可追溯到先秦之前。《吕氏春秋》之中《季秋纪》载:“(九月)命家宰,农事备收,举五种之要。藏帝籍之收于神仓,祗敬必饬。”“是日也,大飨帝,尝牺牲,告备于天子。”可见当时已有在秋九月农作物丰收之时祭飨天帝、祭祖,以谢天帝、祖先恩德的活动。汉代,《西京杂记》中记西汉时的宫人贾佩兰称:“九月九日,佩茱萸,食蓬饵,饮菊花酒,云令人长寿。”相传自此时起,有了重阳节求寿之俗。这是受古代巫师(后为道士)追求长生,采集药物服用的影响。同时还有大型饮宴活动,是由先秦时庆丰收之宴饮发展而来的。《荆楚岁时记》云:“九月九日,四民并籍野饮宴。”隋杜公瞻注云:“九月九日宴会,未知起于何代,然自驻至宋未改。”求长寿及饮宴,构成了重阳节的基础。
楼兰芥末姑娘
Climbing highappreciating chrysanthemuminserting dogwoodwearing dogwood capsuleeating double ninth cake drinking chrysanthemum wine《易经》中把“六”定为阴数,把“九”定为阳数,九月九日,日月并阳,两九相重,故而叫重阳,也叫重九,古人认为是个值得庆贺的吉利日子,并且从很早就开始过此节日。
离风携妻同行
导读:都说中国文化博博大精深,很多时候英语翻译很难完全总结出其汉字的真正含义,就拿重阳节来说,重阳节用英语怎么表示呢,用英文应该怎么说呢,下面一起来看看。重阳节的英文是Double Ninth Festival。相关例句为:Huizhou folk have the custom of mountaineering and flying kites in Double Ninth Festival.(惠州民间重阳节有登高和放风筝的习俗)。农历九月初,二九相重,称为重九,九是阳数,故重九亦叫重阳。 重阳节习俗 1、Climbing Mountains(登高) People like to climb mountains on this festival, so Double Ninth Festival is alsocalled “Mountain-climbing Festival ". The 9th lunar month,with clear autumn sky and bracing air, is a good time forsightseeing. So people, both ancient and present, love to go sightseeing this month. 阴历9月这天,正值秋高气爽,适合旅行观光。所以,一到金秋九月,不论男女老少,都喜欢在此时旅行登高。 Apart from expelling bad luck and disasters,climbing mounting also indicates"climbing to a higher position”, and it is also an important reason why ancientpeople pay much attention about this custom. Another reason that climbingmountains are valued by people, especially by the elderly is that is has a meaning of"climb to a longevous life” . Also for this reason people believe that climbingmountains can make people live a more longevous life. 登高可以驱除霉运,还意指“晋升高位”。这也是古人为什么很重视这一传统习俗。登高之所以受人重视,特别受老人重视,是因为人们认为登高还意寓“登顶长寿”。除此之外,人们还相信登山能使人健康长寿。2、wearing Dogwood(插茱萸) The dogwood is a species of evergreen arbor; it is heavy-scented plant whosefruit is edible and stock and leaves can be medicinal materials. They can expelinsects, get rid of the humidity, help digestion and cure inner heat. It puts out purpleflowers in spring and bears, in autumn, purplish-brown fruit that is sour, puckery andmild in nature. 茱萸为长青乔木。该植物具有浓香,它的果实可食用或千存。它的叶子可以用作药材。茱萸具有驱虫去湿,助消化去内热的功效。春季它开紫色的花,然后开始孕育果实。到了秋天,就结出了紫褐色,味酸,带皱,质感柔软的果实。 3、Enjoying Chrysanthemum Flowers(赏菊花) Chrysanthemum originated in China and was recorded in some Chinese booksas early as the 5th century B.C. Chrysanthemum blossom in the ninth lunar monthhave a beautiful name of“flower of longevity" . 菊花产自中国,最早记载始于公元前5世纪。菊花在阴历九月盛开,它有一个美称“长寿之花”4、Eating Double Ninth Cake(吃重阳糕) The Double Ninth cake is also known as"chrysanthemum cake”or “flowercake” . It dates back to the Zhou Dynasty. It is said that the cake was originallyprepared after autumn harvests for farmers to have a taste of what was just inseason, and it gradually grew into the present cake for people to eat on the DoubleNinth Day. 重阳糕又名“菊花糕”或“花糕”重阳糕的历史可追溯到周朝。相传,最初人们是为了庆祝秋收而制作重阳糕的。到现在,就逐渐发展为在重阳佳节人们常吃的一种糕点了。 5、Drinking Chrysanthemum Flower Wine(饮菊花酒) The chrysanthemum flower wine is unique in brewing. In ancient times , peopleusually picked fresh chrysanthemum flowers and leaves on the 9th of the 9th lunarmonth, and brewed the mixture of them and grains into the wine, which would notbe drunk until the same day next year.The wine is said to have wholesome effectson sharpness of the eye, alleviation of headache, drop of hypertension, reduction ofweight and removal of stomach trouble, thus contributing to longevity. It is said thatthe drinkers of the chrysanthemum wine would be free from evil and have strongphysique against cold weather. 菊花酒的酿造十分独特。古时,人们在九月九日采摘新鲜的菊花和菊花叶,然后把它们和谷粒一起酿制成酒。等到来年的同一时候再打开品尝。据说,菊花酒具有清神明目,减肥降血压,治疗胃病的功效。因此,可以饮菊花酒可以使人长寿。另外,饮菊花酒还有驱邪抗寒的效用。