fall英式英语

autumn和fall这两个词的区别在于使用地区的不同，前者为英国用词，后者是美国英语。1、autumn是比较正式的书面用语，是英式英语表达。“秋季、秋天”名词是它的唯一属性，而fall当它表达为“秋季、秋天”的时候，是一种口语化用词，是地道的美式英语的表达。2、autumn这个英语单词具有名词和形容词两种词性用法，autumn作为名词使用时，意思是秋天，成熟期，渐衰期，凋落期，autumn表示形容词时，意思是秋天的，秋季的。3、fall作为名词使用时可以表示秋季，除此之外还有落下，跌倒，雪、岩石等的降落，减少等含义，fall作为动词使用时，含义有落下，跌倒，下垂，跪下等等。一站式出国留学攻略

fall 1 [/fɔːl; fɔl/] v (pt fell [/fel; fɛl/], pp fallen [/ˈfɔːlən; ˋfɔlən/]) 1 [I, Ipr, Ip] come or go down from force of weight, loss of balance, etc; descend or drop 落下; 跌落; 降落; 掉下: The rain was falling steadily. 雨不停地下著. * The leaves fall in autumn. 秋天树叶凋落. * He slipped and fell ten feet. 他失足自十英尺高处跌了下来. * That parcel contains glass don't let it fall. 那包裹里有玻璃制品--别掉在地上. * The book fell off the table onto the floor. 那本书从桌上掉到地上. * He fell into the river. 他掉进河里了. * I need a new bicycle lamp my old one fell off and broke. 我需要一个新的自行车车灯--旧的摔破了. 2 [I, Ipr] ~ (on/upon sb/sth) come as if by dropping suddenly; descend 突然降临; 来临: A sudden silence fell. 突然静了下来. * Darkness falls quickly in the tropics. 热带地区天黑得很快. * Fear fell upon them. 他们突然感到很害怕. 3 [I, Ipr, Ip] ~ (down/over) stop standing, esp suddenly; collapse 倒下（尤指突然间）; 倒塌: Many trees fell in the storm. 在那场暴风雨中有许多树都倒了. * He fell on his knees (ie knelt down) and begged for mercy. 他跪下求饶. * The toddler tried to walk but kept falling down. 那小孩学著走路但老是跌跤. * She fell over and broke her leg. 她跌倒後摔折了腿. * (fig 比喻) Six wickets fell (ie Six batsmen in cricket were dismissed) before lunch. 午饭前有六个板球击球员被杀出局. 4 [Ipr] hang down 垂下; 低垂: Her hair fell over her shoulders in a mass of curls. 她的鬈发披在肩上. * His beard fell to his chest. 他的胡须垂到胸前. 5 [I] decrease in amount, number or intensity （数量、 数目）下降; （强度）变弱: Prices fell on the stock market. 股市行情下跌. * Her spirits fell (ie She became sad) at the bad news. 她听到这坏消息後情绪很低落. * Her voice fell as they entered the room. 他们走进房间时她的声音低了下来. * The temperature fell sharply in the night. 夜间温度急剧下降. 6 [I, Ip] ~ (away/off) slope downwards 向下倾斜: Beyond the hill, the land falls (away) sharply towards the river. 山那边地面呈陡坡向河边倾斜. 7 [I] (a) lose one's position, office or power; be defeated 失去地位、 职位或权力; 垮台: The government fell after the revolution. 政府在那场革命之後垮台了. (b) die in battle; be shot 阵亡; 被击毙: Half the regiment fell before the enemy onslaught. 在敌军猛攻下, 这个团有一半人阵亡了. * Six tigers fell to his rifle. 他用步枪射倒了六只老虎. (c) (of a fortress, city, etc) be captured （指要塞、 城市等）沦陷, 失守: Troy finally fell (to the Greeks). 特洛伊最终被（希腊人）攻陷. 8 [I] (dated 旧) sin; do wrong 犯罪; 堕落: Eve tempted Adam and he fell. 夏娃诱惑亚当, 结果他犯了罪. 9 [Ipr] ~ on/over sth take the direction or position specified 朝某方向; 占据某位置: Which syllable does the stress of this word fall on? 这个字的重音是在哪个音节上? * My eye fell on (ie I suddenly saw) a curious object. 我突然看见一个奇怪的东西. * A shadow fell over the room. 有个影子映入室内. 10 [La, Ln, Ipr] ~ (into sth) pass into a specified state; become 进入某种状态; 变成: fall asleep 入睡 * The horse fell lame. 那马瘸了. * He fell silent. 他静了下来. * Has she fallen ill again? 她又病了吗? * When does the rent fall due? ie When must it be paid? 租金何时到期? * She fell an easy prey to his charm. 她一下子被他迷住了. * He fell into a doze, ie began to doze. 他打起瞌睡来了. * The house fell into decay. 那房子腐朽了. 11 [I, Ipr] happen or occur; have as a date 发生; 适逢（一日期）: Easter falls early this year. 今年的复活节来得早. * Christmas Day falls on a Monday. 今年的圣诞节是星期一. 12 [I, Ipr] be spoken 被说出: I guessed what was happening from a few words she let fall, ie from what she said. 我从她说的几句话中猜出发生什麽事了. * Not a word fell from his lips. 他什麽话也没说. 13 (For idioms containing fall, see entries for ns, adjs, etc 与fall搭配的其他习语见有关名词、 形容词等的词条, 如 fall in love (with sb) => love1; fall flat => flat3.) 14 (phr v) fall about (infml) laugh uncontrollably 无法控制地大笑: We all fell about (laughing/with laughter) when he did his imitation of the tea-lady. 看到他模仿女勤杂工的样子, 我们全笑得前仰後合, 无法自制.fall 2 [/fɔːl; fɔl/] n 1 [C] act or instance of falling 落下; 跌落; 降落; 掉下: I had a fall (from a horse) and broke my arm. 我（从马上）跌下来把胳膊摔断了. * That was a nasty fall. 这一跤摔得不轻. 2 ~ (of sth) (a) [C] amount of sth that falls or has fallen 某物降落的数量: a heavy fall of snow/rain 一场大雪[大雨] * a fall of rock(s) 落下的岩石. (b) [C esp sing 尤作单数] distance through which sb/sth falls or descends 降落的距离; 落差: a fall of twenty feet 下落二十英尺 * a twenty-foot fall 二十英尺的落差. 3 [C] decrease in value, quantity, intensity, etc 价值、 数量、 强度等的降低: a steep fall in prices 价格的暴跌 * a fall in the numbers attending 出席人数的减少. 4 [sing] ~ (of sth) (esp political) defeat; collapse （尤指政治方面的）失败; 垮台: the fall of the Roman Empire 罗马帝国的灭亡 * The fall of the Government resulted in civil war. 政府倒台导致内战爆发. 5 [C] (US) = autumn: in the fall of 1970 在1970年的秋季 * several falls ago 几年之前 * [attrib 作定语] fall fashions 秋季式样. 6 (a) [C] ~ (from sth) loss of innocence or a state of goodness 堕落; 变坏: a fall from grace 失宠. (b) the Fall [sing] (Bible 圣经) loss of mankind's innocence following the disobedience of Adam and Eve （亚当和夏娃偷食禁果後）人类的堕落. 7 [C] (usu pl, esp in geographical names 通常作复数, 尤用於地名中) large amount of water falling down from a height; waterfall 瀑布: The falls upstream are full of salmon. 该瀑布上流有许多大麻哈鱼. * Niagara Falls 尼亚加拉瀑布. 8 (idm 习语) pride comes/goes before a fall => pride. ride for a fall => ride2.

fall 英[fɔ:l] 美[fɔl] v. 跌倒; 落下; 减少; 沦陷; n. 秋天; 落下; 瀑布; 减少; [例句]Totally exhausted, he tore his clothes off and fell into bed他疲惫至极，扯下衣服，一头倒在床上。[其他] 第三人称单数：falls 现在分词：falling 过去式：fell 过去分词：fallen

fall的意思：

v. 落下；倒下；来临

n. 秋天；落下；瀑布

音标：英 [fɔːl] 美 [fɔːl]

词汇搭配：

1、curtain falls 落幕

2、night falls 夜幕降临

3、one's eyes fall 垂下眼睛

4、one's face fall 脸色阴沉

常见句型：

1、The leaves begin to fall when autumn comes.

秋天来临时树叶开始落下。

2、Then the curtain fell and the audience dispersed slowly.

接着幕落,观众慢慢散掉。

3、The rain kept falling for a few days.

雨不停地下了几天。

4、It is probable that rain will fall tomorrow.

明天大概会下雨。

词语用法

1、fall主要用作不及物动词,也可以用作系动词,后接形容词(不接比较级)作表语表示“进入某种状态”,有时后面也可接名词,意思是“变成,成为”。

2、fall偶尔也用作及物动词,仅用于美式英语和英国方言中,意思是“击倒,砍倒(树木)”。

3、fall to意为“开始”时, to是介词,后面只能接名词或动名词。

4、fall的现在分词falling和过去分词fallen可用作形容词,在句中作定语。

秋天英文：autumn； [美] fall； the fall of leaf； the fall of the leafTwo thousand grey seal pups are born there every autumn. 那里每年秋天有2,000头灰色小海豹出生。As autumn approached, the plants and colours in the garden changed. 秋天临近，花园中的草木和颜色也发生了变化。

fall落下