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无敌花花Nancy
首页 > 英语培训 > 英文介绍旧金山

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The Golden Gate Bridge (这个大桥叫“金门大桥”) The Golden Gate Bridge is a suspension bridge spanning over 1,280 meters to connect San Fransisco to the surrounding northern Californian counties. The bridge was the longest suspension bridge in the world at the time of its completion in 1937 up until 1964. The bridge stands 67 meters above the water, with its towers reaching 227 meters above the water. The live load capacity is 1,814.4 kg/lineal foot with a maximum center span downward deflection of 3.3 meters. Each of the 2 main support cables has a diameter of 0.92 meters and is 2,332 meters long. 129,000 kilometers of wire is used in each cable. The Golden Gate Bridge took 4 years to build. Glare-free goggles and an early version of hard hats were used for the first time in the construction of the Golden Gate Bridge. Safety nets were also suspended below the bridge from end to end. The nets saved the lives of 19 men who were from then on known as members of the Half Way to Hell Club. Although 11 men died during the construction of the bridge, this was a distinct improvement over most construction projects of the time. The bridge has been closed on 3 occasions due to extremely high wind speeds, but withstood the onslaughts all 3 times. In 1989 an earthquake measuring 7.1 on the Richter scale forced the San Fransisco / Oakland Bay Bridge to close, but the Golden Gate Bridge was able to stay open. The original paint on the Golden Gate Bridge lasted 27 years until 1965 when concern over the high salt and moisture content in the air became a concern. In 1969 a sand blasting project was initiated to remove the old lead based paint and to repair corrosion. A lead-free primer and top coat were then applied to protect the bridge from corrosion and adhere to environmental regulations. The project was completed in 1996. Recent updates to the Golden Gate Bridge include Seismic Refitting, the installation of a movable barrier between oncoming lanes of traffic, a safety railing, suicide deterrent screens, and cable restoration. 翻译: 金 门 大 桥 金门大桥是跨度超过1280m的悬索桥,它把旧金山和加利副尼亚北部周围的县连接起来,该桥从1937年建成到1964年一直是当时世界上最长的悬索桥。它距离水面67m,其塔高出水面达到227m。活载承载能力为18144kpa/inch,最大中间跨度向下倾斜3.3m。两个支撑的主索每个直径0.92m,长2332m,每个用了129000千米的金属丝。金门大桥的施工用了4年时间。 金门大桥在早期施工阶段采用了(Glare-free goggles and an early version of hard hats ?)施工法,从桥的这端到那端安全网也悬挂在桥的下面,该网救了从那以后被看作是通过公路去地狱俱乐部的19个人的命,但是仍有11人在施工过程中丧生,这相对那时许多建筑工程是一个很明显的进步。 金门大桥由于很大的风速而关闭过3次,但是抵住了所有3次冲击。在1989年一次测量为里氏7.1级地震迫使旧金山/奥克兰海湾桥关闭,然而金门大桥一直能够保持畅通。 金门大桥上原来的油漆持续了27年,一直到1965年考虑到空气中过高的盐分和潮湿的厉害关系,在1969年一个沙滩爆破项目被发动来移除旧的铅装置油漆,并且修补腐蚀的地方。一个释放的铅雷管和顶层油漆随后被装置来保护桥免于侵蚀,并且符合环境规章。该工程于1996年完成。 近来对金门大桥更新材料包括地震的改装,该装置是一个在将来交通的通道、安全的扶手、自杀威慑屏和缆索复位之间可活动的栅栏。

英文介绍旧金山

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唐小七7

旧金山位于中纬度,北美洲西海岸。三面环着冰冷的海洋(太平洋和旧金山湾)。附近洋面受加利福尼亚暖流影响,海洋深层温度较低的海水上升到表面,并且受到太平洋高压和西南季风的影响,海水表面温度极低。 夏天的旧金山笼罩在冰冷的海雾之中,平均温度高温在摄氏15-21度,低温在摄氏10-12度之间。冬季气温温和,高温在摄氏12-15,低温在摄氏7-10之间。春秋两季是过度季节,最热的天气经常出现在这时。

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糖纸0035

San Francisco San Francisco is an exciting and beautiful city. It rises on a steep, hilly peninsula between the Pacific Ocean and San Francisco Bay in western California. The strait between these two bodies of water is known as the Golden Gate. San Francisco Bay is one of the finest natural harbors in the world. Its port facilities handle much of the West Coast's import and export trade. And the city of San Francisco is often regarded as the gateway to the Far East.San Francisco is important in both banking and insurance. It is also the western headquarters of the communications industry, as well as a variety of manufacturing and processing businesses.San Francisco is the home of about 680,000 people. Together with Oakland, across the bay, it is the center of a metropolitan area of five times that number. San Francisco's population long has been a cross section of the world's. People came from all over the globe, from the east and west, and settled in this cosmopolitan city. More than 60,000 of its citizens are of Chinese origin. Russian Hill was named for the nationality of the people who lived there in early days. There are also many persons of German, Irish, Italian, Mexican, Filipino, and English origin.From the Twin Peaks, which dominate the center of the city, one looks straight down Market Street to the bay. Another magnificent view is from Coit Memorial Tower on Telephone Hill. From there it is possible to see the entrance to the bay, the cities on its eastern side, and the great span of the Golden Gate Bridge.San Francisco's famous Chinatown -- the largest in the United States -- is along Grant Avenue and nearby streets. It is a colorful district of Chinese shops, restaurants, and temples.Institutions of higher education in the city include San Francisco State University and the University of San Francisco. The original campus of the University of California is in Berkeley, just across the bay. Among the city's notable museums are the California Palace of the Legion of Honor, located in a spectacular setting overlooking the Pacific Ocean, and the Museum of Modern Art, in the downtown Civic Center.

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依依0317

Sorry, I've never been to San Francisco, so I have no idea about what the weather will be like and what kind of sights it has in San Francisco. I couldn't say something on what I really don't know. But I heard that the San Francisco enjoys semi-arid Mediterranean climate,the unique spring-like climate all the year round, my friends suggestted me visiting the Golden Gate Bridge and Silicon Valley if I would be travelling in San Francisco.

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