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首页 > 英语培训 > 培训英语学校备课

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麦兜林涛

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Good morning, everyone! Today, I’ll say something about Unit 9 Part A in Book 4 of Oxford English. Background on the reformation of curriculum, this book can connect the life and act, emphasize the interest and experience of the Ss, the pictures are active and vivid. Grade four is the initial stage of English learning, so it stresses on the emotion of the Ss, creates a well beginning for the Ss. This Unit has 7 parts, we’ll learn Part A mainly, it embodies the repeating characterize. Review the learned language points “Where’s…”and the new language points will be represented in the following units. So this unit forms connecting links with a special meaning in this book. The content of this period is to use “Where’s\are…” to determine the place. And according to the contents and the fact of the Ss, I establish the following three teaching aims of this period: The first one: students can listen, read, say and spell the following words: a glass, a fridge, an egg, bread and a table. The second one: students can listen, read, say and write the following daily expressions: What’s for breakfast? Have some juice then. The third one: students can listen, read, say and write the following sentence patterns: Where’s\Where are the\my… It’s \They’re… There’s no …in \on \near… I think the most difficult point of this period is to make sure the students can use the patterns “Where’s\Where are…and There is no …in\on\near…” in their daily life correctly. And I will use some pictures, words and sentence cards, a tape recorder and the multi-media computer to help me achieve the aims. The task-based method, communicated method, group cooperate method will be used in this period. To accomplish the aims, I design the following steps: Step 1 Songs and the game arousers the emotion. In order to attract the Ss’ attention and construct an atmosphere of learning English, I let the students sing some English songs and play the game “Simon says”. At the same time the game can review the prep, serve the knowledge as foil and consist the appearance of the knowledge. Step 2 Change class to life, happy to say. The substance of language is communication and the environment of communication is life. So when I present the sentence pattern “What’s for breakfast?” I first show a clock to elicit the time for breakfast, teach the sentence. Then show my own photo of having breakfast, Ss ask and guess. In this way I can attract Ss’ attention, encourage Ss to ask Qs with the new knowledge. Most of the Ss have learnt the sentence pattern: Where’s…? so I design a task for Ss to help Helen find the food and drinks for breakfast, and teach the new language points: Where are…? They’re … Meanwhile stick the sentences on the Bb. After some practice by asking and answering, I present the next language points: There’s no …in\on\near… Have …then. And I will stick these sentence patterns on the Bb. Finally I’ll let the Ss do pair works to consolidate them. Step 3 Listen to the tape and Ss imitate to read and say. As the new reformation of curriculum, emphasized the traditional class attach importance to the mechanical teaching, neglect the experience and participation, for example, the five-step method. So in this lesson, after presentation, I ask Ss to listen to the tape with three Qs, read in different roles and in pairs, then try to recite the text. Step 4 Ss be the main body, T makes a guider. In class, Ss play as a host, and the T makes an influence on guiding, help Ss to act the learnt dialogue, it can stress the position of the Ss, and arouse their interest. Then I show a carton with no voice, ask Ss to make a dialogue in pairs. There are lots of ways to consolidate the new knowledge. Playing game is a good way. So according to the physiology of Ss, I hold a group competition during the game, ask Ss to finish the blanks. In this way can develop Ss’ good habits and achieve the aim of mastering the learned knowledge in situation. Step 5 Change class to life, learn by themselves. Is this the end of the class? I don’t think so. If there is an end, I think it should be in the life. So I extend this class, encourage Ss to use the learned to communicate with each other in their life. In a word, the whole period is based on tasks, which are designed from easy steps to steps that are challenging. When the Ss are carting out the tasks, they can acquire information, knowledge, and have their ability and skills trained. That’s all. Thanks a lot for your attention.

培训英语学校备课

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jingeyijie

哦.........我用的也是把内容看熟就好了是全部连题目也要可以给他们翻译还有一些关于课本知识的课外的最好也准备一下

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maymay552000

非常有幸能参加严娟老师的这个工作室和大家一起学习,在研修期间,我始终热情高涨,积极学习,用心去领悟文章中的观点,吸取精华。从中让我学到了很多好的教学技能,添补了我教学方面的许多空白;眼界开阔了、思考问题能站在更高的境界,许多疑问得到了解决;进一步明确了新目标的理念,对英语新的教学目标更加明确了。下面我就多年来英语教学实践的积累和这次研修学习的体会谈谈我对英语教学备课环节的一些想法: 一、合理运用教材,大胆实施改革 教材是课堂教学的依据,但并不是教学内容的全部。它的主要功能是为教学提供学生学习、运用的范例。我们在安排教学时,不能把重点放在给学生分析词法、句法、语法等方面,而要注意挖掘教材中大量可用来培养学生语言运用能力的因素,精心设计教学内容。 1、充分钻研教材内容。要想真正发挥教材的示范作用,教师必须对教材有通透的了解。不仅对所授内容重、难点做好精确把握,更应在熟悉教材内容的基础上,发挥出对学生学习的指导作用,设置教材与学生学习、生活相关的语言情景,以调动学生的兴趣和学习欲望,真正实现教材的全部作用。 2、适当补充相关信息。要想学好一门语言,创设丰富的语言环境是至关重要的,单凭教材内容远远不能满足学生所需的语言信息量。因此,教师应在教材内容的基础上,广泛查寻相关资料来丰富教材内容帮助学生扩大视野,使英语学习走出课堂,进入学生的生活。 3、合理进行教材加工。教材只是教学的内容提示,不必视为金科玉律。由于地区、学校、班级乃至学生个体之间英语学习水平都存在着一定的差异,因此,一套统一的教材是不可能适应于所有学生的。对于这些,教师大可放开手脚,根据自身的业务水平和学生的实际情况,进行删减、加工和再创造,使其能切实服务于教学,取得良好的教学效果。目前很多学校,都有了自己的校本教材,这就是教师们进行再加工的成果。 二、充分了解学生,发挥主体优势,方式方法-有效 教学是教师与学生的双边活动,在课堂教学中,学生才是真正的主体。因此在备课中,教师不仅要备教法,更要备学法。赞可夫先生说:教学一旦触及学生的情绪和意志领域,触及学生的精神需要,这种教学法就能发挥高度有效的作用。所谓备学法,就是备学生。教师在备课时,应全面考虑学生的整体因素,努力寻找切合学生实际,满足学生需求,激发学生兴趣的最佳教法。只有如此才能最大可能地发挥学生在学习中的主体优势,我认为,如下几点是特别应当给予注意的。 1、知识基础。不同的学生,知识基础是大相径庭的。教师应考虑到不同层次的学生对知识的需求。教学的出发点应立足于发挥不同学生在外语学习中的自身优势,使教学为每一个学生在原有基础上不断提高提供充足的条件。心理学家经过实验研究证明,遗忘的速度是先快后慢,先多后少。根据这个规律,为了防止遗忘现象的发生,最根本的办法就是及时复习。结合新知识复习旧知识是常用的一些教法。当学到一个新词时,老师可以要求学生一个一个地说出、拼出已学过的与这个新词有关的一串词。当学生在堂上你一个我一个地拼读这些词时,他们的学习兴趣会很浓。这样做既起到复习作用,又形成一种无形的竞争气氛,课上花的时间少,学生在没有压力的情况下进行经常性的复习,效果是显著的。 对于少数基础较差的学生,教师也应注意在备课时,适当安排一些浅、易些的材料,给他们表现的机会,并给予指导和帮助。使他们亲身体会成功的喜悦,增强学好英语的信心。 2、心理特点。唤醒学生的主体意识,发挥学生的主体作用,是教师在教学中追求的最佳境界。要想实现这一目标,就要研究学生的心理特点,结合对学生特有心理的分析,把教法体现出来。教学中要重视第一次感知。感知印象是否深刻,关键在于学生在感知过程中是否处于积极思维状态。在学习过程中,多种感官的协同活动,是提高识记效果的一个重要手段。老师在教新词、句子或课文过程中使用实物和图片,或通过童谣,歌曲,听听做做等多种方式,调动学生的多种感官,这样眼看、耳听、脑想、口说、手写,几种动作有机配合、协调活动,就能大大提高识记效果, 并调动学生的学习积极性。 三、情境的创设 在英语教学中要以乐学思想为指导,充分重视情意因素,创设情境交融的课堂氛围,以达到较好的教学效果。情境教学以情激趣,以境导学,依据教学内容创设情境,就是为了从根本上解决学生的乐学问题。教学情境,是学生乐于学习之境。在这个境中,学生有看得见的实体形象,师生间有情感交流,唤起学生学习的愉悦感,直接提高学习的兴趣,使学习活动成为学生主动进行的快乐的事情,学习效率必然得到提高。 注意点:情境的设计要合理,自然,有条理。 四、爱国主义教育与生命教育的有机结合 作为一名学科教师,我们应结合英语课尽可能地有意识地进行德育教育,把德育渗透到我们日常的课堂教学中时,可以使我们的课堂变得鲜活,有生命。学科德育渗透的最高境界是无痕,自然。不能大讲空洞的道理或说教。要适时引导,如在学习外国历史、风俗文化时,引导学生中西对比,以一分为二的眼光来分析事物,从而加强学生对祖国的热爱。如在介绍学生节日的时候,要让学生了解节日的历史背景,现在大家很流行过西方的节日,要引导学生不要盲目崇拜西方的节日。 但德育的渗透要有度:也就是说要适可而止,能放又能收地渗透德育。不能影响教学,但也要保留一定空间制造悬念让学生去思考。 总之,这次培训让我的收获很大,超出了我在培训前预想的目的。我会尽我所能将学到的东西,吸收并转化为有自己风格的教学方法,让孩子们主动地去学习,开心地学英语。学无止境,我将在今后的工作中,继续努力,把自己学到的本领运用到实际教学中,让我的英语教学能力不断升华。邓娜

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