贡献英语d开头

1 do one's best 竭尽全力；尽某人最大的努力2 dad [dæd] n.(口)爸爸, 爹爹3 daily ['deili] a.每日(的) n.日报4 dairy ['de?ri] n.牛奶场；乳品店5 dam [dæm] n.堤，坝 vt.筑坝6 damage ['dæmid?] n.损坏，毁坏；(pl.)赔偿金 vt.损坏，毁坏7 damp [dæmp] n./a.潮湿(的) v.打湿8 dance [dɑ:ns] vi.跳舞 n.舞蹈；舞会9 danger ['deind??] n.危险；危险物，威胁10 dangerous ['deind??r?s] a.危险的11 dare [de?] vt.敢，竟敢；向…挑战，激 aux.v.胆敢，敢12 dark [dɑ:k] a.黑暗的；深色的；秘密的 n.黑暗，暗处13 dash [dæ?] vt.猛冲 vi.猛冲 n.猛冲；短跑；破折号14 data ['deit?] n.资料，数据15 database ['deitbeis] n.数据库16 databank n.数据库17 date ['deit] n.日期；约会 vt.给…注明日期 vi.(from)起18 daughter ['d?:t?] n.女儿19 dawn [d?:n] n.黎明；开端 vi.破晓；开始出现20 day [dei] n.一日；白天21 day and night 日日夜夜22 day by day 成天，天天23 dead [ded] a.死的；无知觉的；无声响的 ad.完全地24 deadline ['dedlain] n.最后期限，截止交稿日期；监牢周围的死线25 deadly ['dedli] a.致命的；极有害的 ad.死一样地；非常，很26 deaf [def] a.聋的；不愿听的27 deal [di:l] vt.处理，对付；分给，给予 n.交易28 deal with 与…交易；对待，处理；谈到，论述29 dealer ['di:l?] n.商人30 dean [di:n] n.系主任，教务长31 dear [di?] a.亲爱的；贵重的 n.亲爱的人 int.哎呀！32 death [deθ] n.死亡33 debate [di'beit] n./v.辩论，讨论34 debt [det] n.债务35 decade ['dekeid] n.十年(期)36 decay [di'kei] n.衰退，腐败 v.(使)衰退，(使)腐败37 deceive [di'si:v] v.欺骗，蒙骗38 December [di'semb?] n.十二月39 decent ['di:s?nt] a.庄重的，正派的，大方的；(服装等)相称的40 decide [di'said] v.决定；裁决41 decimal ['desim?l] a.小数的，十进制的42 decision [di'si??n] n.决定，决心43 decisive [di'saisiv] a.果断的，决定性的；决定性的44 deck [dek] n.甲板；层面45 declaration [?dekl?'rei??n] n.宣布，公告；声明，申报46 declare [di'kle?] v.宣告，宣布；声明，断言；申报(纳税物品)47 decline [di'klain] vi.减少，下降；衰落 vt.婉言拒绝 n.衰退48 decode [?di:'k?ud] vt.解码，译解49 decorate ['dek?reit] v.装饰，修饰50 decrease [di'kri:s, 'di:kri:s] v./n.减少，减弱，降低51 dedicate ['dedikeit] vt.奉献；把(时间、力量等)用于…52 dedicate to 贡献；把(时间、力量等）用在…53 deed [di:d] n.行动；事迹；契约，证书54 deep [di:p] a.深的，深长的；深奥的；强烈的 ad.深深地55 deeply ['di:pli] ad.(程度)深深地，非常地；(颜色)深地祙056 deer [di?] n.鹿57 defeat [di'fi:t] vt./n.战胜, 击败58 defect [di'fekt, 'di:fekt] n.缺点；瑕疵59 defence [di'fens] n.保护，保卫；防御工事；答辩60 defense [di'fens] n.保护，保卫；防御工事；答辩61 defend [di'fend] vt.防守，保护；为…辩护62 defendant [di'fend?nt] n./a.被告人(的)63 deficit ['defisit] n.赤字64 define [di'fain] vt.解释，给…下定义；限定65 definite ['definit] a.明确的，肯定的66 definition [?defi'ni??n] n.定义，限定67 defy [di'fai] vt.公然反抗，蔑视；向…挑战；激，惹68 degree [di'gri:] n.度数；程度；学位69 delay [di'lei] n./v.推迟；耽误70 delegate ['delig?t] n.委员，代表 vt.派…为代表；委任71 delegation [?deli'gei??n] n.代表团；派遣72 delete [di'li:t] vt.删除73 deliberate [di'lib?reit] a.故意的；深思熟虑的 v.仔细考虑74 delicate ['delik?t] a.巧妙的，优雅的；精致的，微妙的75 delicious [di'li??s] a.美味的；美妙的76 delight [di'lait] n.欣喜，愉快；嗜好 vt.(使)喜悦77 delightful [di'laitful] a.令人高兴的，使人快乐的78 deliver [di'liv?] vt.救出；投递79 delivery [di'liv?ri] n.投递，送交；交付，交货；分娩80 delta ['delt?] n.(河流的)三角洲81 demand [di'mɑ:nd] v./n.要求；需要82 democracy [di'm?kr?si] n.民主政治；民主国家83 democrat ['dem?kræt] n.民主主义者，民主人士84 democratic [?dem?'krætik] a.民主政体的，民主作风的；民众的85 demonstrate ['dem?nstreit] vt.表明；论证；(用实例)说明 vi.示威86 demonstration [?dem?n'strei??n] n.展示；示威87 denial [di'nai?l] n.否定88 denounce [di'nauns] vt.指责；告发89 dense [dens] a.密的，稠密的，浓密的90 density ['densiti] n.稠密；密度91 dental ['dentl] a.牙齿的92 dentist ['dentist] n.牙科医生93 deny [di'nai] vt.否认；拒绝94 depart [di'pɑ:t] v.离开，出发；(火车等)开行95 department [di'pɑ:tm?nt] n.部，部门，系96 departure [di'pɑ:t??] n.起程；背离；发射，飞出97 depend [di'pend] vi.(on,upon)取决于，靠；依赖，信任98 dependent [di'pend?nt] a.依靠的；从属的99 depict [di'pikt] v.描绘，描写，描述100 deploy [di'pl?i] v.部署，调动101 deposit [di'p?zit] vt.安置；使沉淀；储蓄 vi.沉淀 n.沉积物102 depress [di'pres] vt.使消沉；使萧条103 depression [di'pre??n] n.萧条；沮丧104 deprive [di'praiv] vt.剥夺，夺去，使丧失105 deprive...of 剥夺106 depth [depθ] n.深(度)，厚度107 deputy ['depjuti] n.代理人，代表；副职 a.代理的，副的108 derive [di'raiv] vi.起源 vt.得自109 descend [di'send] vi.下来，下降110 describe [di'skraib] vt.叙述，描写；描绘；形容111 description [di'skrip??n] n.描写，描述；说明书；作图112 desert ['dez?t] n.沙漠；不毛之地 vt.抛弃；擅离(职守)113 deserve [di'z?:v] vt.应受，值得114 design [di'zain] vt.设计；计划 n.图纸；设计，构思；图案115 designate ['dezignit, -neit] v.指明，标明，指出；指派，指定116 desirable [di'zai?r?b?l] a.理想的；称心的117 desire [di'zai?] v./n.愿望，欲望；要求118 desk [desk] n.书桌，办公桌119 despair [di'spe?] n./vi.绝望120 desperate ['desp?rit] a.不顾一切的；绝望的121 despite [di'spait] prep.不管，尽管122 dessert [di'z?:t] n.(作为正餐最后一道的)甜食，甜点心123 destination [?desti'nei??n] n.目的地，终点；目的，目标124 destroy [di'str?i] vt.毁坏，毁灭；消灭125 destruction [di'str?k??n] n.毁坏；消灭126 detail ['di:teil] vt.详述，详细说明 n.细节；枝节，琐事127 detailed ['di:teild] a.详细的128 detain [di'tein] v.拘留，扣押129 detect [di'tekt] vt.发觉，检测出130 detective [di'tektiv] a.侦察(用)的 n.侦探131 detection [di'tek??n] n.察觉，发觉；侦察，探测132 deteriorate [di'ti?ri?reit] v.(使)恶化，变坏，蜕变133 determination [di?t?:mi'nei??n] n.决心，决定；测定；诉讼的终止134 determine [di't?:min] v.决定；决心；测定，确定135 devastate ['dev?steit] v.使荒芜，破坏；压倒136 develop [di'vel?p] v.(使)发达；开发，研制；(使)显影；发育137 device [di'vais] n.设计，方法；器具，设备138 devil ['dev?l] n.魔鬼139 devise [di'vaiz] vt.设计，发明140 devote [di'v?ut] vt.把…奉献(给)，致力于141 devote...to 把(时间、力量等)用于…142 devotion [di'v?u??n] n.献身，致力；热爱，醉心143 diagnose ['dai?gn?uz] vt.诊断(疾病)；判断(问题)144 diagnosis [?dai?g'n?usis] n.诊断；调查分析145 diagram ['dai?græm] n.图解，图表146 dial ['dai?l] n.标度盘；钟面；拨号盘 v.拨号，打电话147 dialect ['dai?lekt] n.方言148 dialog ['dai?l?g] n.问答，对话149 dialogue ['dai?l?g] n.问答，对话150 diametre n.直径151 diameter [dai'æmit?] n.直径152 diamond ['dai?m?nd] n.金钢石，钻石；菱形153 diary ['dai?ri] n.日记簿，日记154 dictate [dik'teit] n.口述，使听写155 dictation [dik'tei??n] n.口述，听写156 dictator [dik'teit?] n.独裁者；口述者157 dictionary ['dik??n?ri] n.词典，字典158 die [dai] vi.死，死亡；枯萎159 die down 渐弱；平息；枯萎160 die off (植物)相继枯死；(声音)渐渐消失161 die out 消失；不复存在162 diesel ['di:z(?)l] n.柴油机，内燃机163 diet ['dai?t] n.饮食，食物，规定的食物 v.吃规定的食物164 differ ['dif?] vi.不同；意见不同165 differ from 和…不同，和…意见不一致166 difference ['difr?ns] n.差异，差别，差额，不和，分歧167 different ['difr?nt] a.不同的；各种的168 differentiate [?dif?'ren?ieit] v.区别，区分169 difficult ['difik?lt] a.困难的，艰难的；难应付的，难满足的170 difficulty ['difik?lti] n.困难，难事；困境171 dig [dig] v.挖，掘；探究172 dig into 探究173 dig out 挖出，查出(事实)174 dig up 开垦(荒地等)；查出，发现175 digital ['did?itl] a.数字的176 dignity ['digniti] n.威严，尊严177 dilemma [di'lem?] n.困境，进退两难178 dim [dim] a.昏暗；模糊不清的 vt.使暗淡179 dimension [di'men??n] n.尺寸，长(宽、厚、高)度；维(数)；面积180 diminish [di'mini?] v.减少，缩小181 dine [dain] v.就餐，进餐182 dinner ['din?] n.正餐；宴会183 dioxide [dai'?ksaid] n.二氧化物184 dip [dip] vt.浸，泡 vi.浸；沉落；浏览185 diplomat ['dipl?mæt] n.外交官；善交际者186 diplomatic [?dipl?'mætik] a.外交的，外交工作的187 direct [di'rekt] a./ad.直接的(地) vt.指示；导演188 direction [di'rek?(?)n] n.方向；指导；(pl.)用法说明189 directly [di'rektli] ad.直接地；马上190 director [di'rekt?] n.指导者，理事，校长；导演；指挥191 directory [di'rekt?ri] n.(规则、指令等)指南；通讯录；目录192 dirt [d?:t] n.污物，污垢；泥土193 dirty ['d?:ti] a.脏的；(手段等)卑鄙的；下流的 v.弄脏194 disability [?dis?'biliti] n.无能，无力；伤残，残疾195 disabled [dis'eib?ld] a.残废的196 disagree [?dis?'gri:] vi.不符；不同意；不适合197 disagree with...on/about 不赞成198 disappear [?dis?'pi?] vi.消失，不见；消亡，失踪199 disappoint [?dis?'p?int] vt.令失望，使扫兴200 disappointment [?dis?'p?intm?nt] n.失望；令人失望的人，物201 disapprove [?dis?'pru:v] v.(of)不答应，不赞成202 disaster [di'zɑ:st?] n.灾难203 disc [disk] n.唱片，磁盘204 discharge [dis't?ɑ:d?] v./n.排出，放出；允许…离开，释放；放电205 discipline ['disiplin] n.纪律；训练；学科 vt.训练；惩罚206 disclose [dis'kl?uz] v.透露，泄露207 disco ['disk?u] n.迪斯科舞(厅)；唱片舞会208 discotheque ['disk?tek] n.迪斯科舞（厅）；唱片舞会209 discount ['diskaunt] n.折扣；贴现(率) vt.打折扣；忽视，怀疑210 discourage [dis'k?rid?] vt.使泄气；劝阻211 discover [dis'k?v?] vt.看出，发现；暴露，显示212 discovery [dis'k?v?ri] n.发现213 discuss [di'sk?s] vt.讨论，商议；议论，详述214 disease [di'zi:z] n.疾病215 disguise [dis'gaiz] n.假装；化装服 vt.假装，扮作；隐瞒216 dish [di?] n.碟，盘；菜肴，一道菜217 dishonest [dis'?nist] a.不诚实的218 dismiss [dis'mis] vt.解雇；解散 vi.解散219 disorder [dis'?:d?] n.混乱；动乱；(身心机能的)失调220 display [di'splei] vt./n.显示，表现；陈列，展览221 disposal [di'sp?uz?l] n.配置，布置，排列；处置，处理222 dispute [di'spju:t] v./n.争论，争吵223 disrupt [dis'r?pt] vt.使混乱，使崩溃，使分裂，使瓦解眧0224 dissolve [di'z?lv] v.(使)溶解；解散225 distance ['dist?ns] n.距离226 distant ['dist?nt] a.在远处的；久远的227 distinct [di'sti?kt] a.(from)独特的，不同的；明显的，清楚的228 distinction [di'sti?k??n] n.差别，不同；区分，辨别；清晰度229 distinguish [di'sti?gwi?] v.区别，分清；表现突出，显出特色230 distinguish...from... 区分，辨别231 distinguished [di'sti?gwi?t] a.以…著名的，杰出的232 distort [di'st?:t] v.曲解，歪曲233 distract [di'strækt] v.使…分心，使分散注意力234 distress [di'stres] n.苦恼，痛苦，不舒适；不幸 vt.使悲痛235 distribute [di'stribju:t] v.分配，分发，分送；分布236 district ['distrikt] n.区，地区，行政区237 disturb [di'st?:b] v.搅乱，打扰，使不安238 disturbance [di'st?:b?ns] n.动乱，骚动；打扰，干扰；(身心)失调239 diverse [dai'v?:s] a.不同的；多种多样的240 diversity [dai'v?:siti] n.差异，多样化，变化241 divert [dai'v?:t] vt.使转向，使转移242 divide [di'vaid] vt.划分；分配；隔开；除243 divide into 分为，分成244 dividend ['divid?nd, -dend] n.红利245 divine [di'vain] a.神的，神圣的，神授的246 division [di'vi??n] n.分，分开；分配；隔开；部门247 divorce [di'v?:s] n./v.离婚；分离，脱离248 dizzy ['dizi] a.头昏眼花的249 DNA n.脱氧核糖核酸250 do [du, du:] aux.v.助动词(无词意) vt.做；完成 vi.做251 do away with 消除252 do one's best 尽力253 dock [d?k] n.船坞；码头254 doctor ['d?kt?] n.医生；博士255 doctrine ['d?ktrin] n.教义；主义；学说256 document ['d?kjum?nt] n.公文，文件，文档257 documentary [?d?kju'ment?ri] a.公文的，文件的 n.纪录片258 dog [d?g] n.狗259 doll [d?l] n.玩具娃娃260 dollar ['d?l?] n.美元，元(加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位)261 dolphin ['d?lfin] n.海豚262 domestic [d?'mestik] a.国内的，本国的；家(庭)的；驯养的263 dominant ['d?min?nt] a.支配的，统治的，居高临下的；显性的264 dominate ['d?mineit] vt.支配，统治；高出于 vi.居支配地位265 donate [d?u'neit] v.捐赠，馈赠266 donkey ['d??ki] n.驴267 donor ['d?un?] n.捐献者，馈赠者268 door [d?:] n.门，入口269 doorway ['d?:wei] n.出入口270 dormitory ['d?:mit?ri] n.(集体)宿舍271 dose [d?us] n.剂量，一剂，一服272 dot [d?t] n.点，小数点 vt.打点于，好缀；敲打273 double ['d?b?l] a.两倍的；双(人)的 v.(使)加倍274 doubt [daut] v./n.怀疑275 doubtful ['dautful] a.可疑的，怀疑的；难预测的276 down [daun] ad.向下 prep.沿着…往下 a.向下(方)的277 downstairs [?daun'ste?z] ad.在楼下 a.楼下的278 downwards ['daunw?dz] a./ad.向下的(地)，下行的(地)279 dozen ['d?z?n] n.(一)打，十二个280 draft [drɑ:ft] n.草稿，草案；汇票 vt.起草，为…制草图281 drag [dræg] v.拖，拉282 dragon ['dræg?n] n.龙283 drain [drein] v.排水；(使)枯竭 n.下水道；排水；耗费284 drama ['drɑ:m?] n.剧本，戏剧285 dramatic [dr?'mætik] a.戏剧的；引人注目的，给人留下深刻印象的286 draw [dr?:] vt.拉；引出；画 vi.(向某方向)移动；来临287 draw in (火车、汽车)进站288 draw up 起草289 drawer [dr?:?] n.抽屉290 drawing ['dr?:i?] n.图画，素描(画)291 dreadful ['dredful] a.可怕的292 dream [dri:m] n.梦，梦想 v.做梦，幻想293 dress [dres] v.穿衣，打扮 n.衣服，女装294 dress up 给…穿上盛装，打扮295 drift [drift] v./n.漂流296 drill [dril] v./n.练习，操练，训练；钻孔，打孔297 drilling ['dirli?] n.演练，钻孔298 drink [dri?k] v.喝 n.饮料，酒299 drip [drip] vi.滴下，漏水 n.水滴300 drive [draiv] vt.驾驶；用车送 vi.驾驶 n.驾驶；驱动(器)301 driver ['draiv?] n.驾驶员，司机302 drop [dr?p] v.投下，降下，落下 n.下降；滴；微量303 drought [draut] n.旱灾304 drown [draun] v.淹死，淹没305 drug [dr?g] n.药；(pl.)麻醉药品，毒品 vt.用药麻醉306 drum [dr?m] n.鼓(声)；鼓状物；鼓膜307 drunk [dr??k] a.(酒)醉的308 dry [drai] a.干的，干旱的 vt.使干，晒干309 dual ['dju:?l] a.双的；二重的，二元的310 duck [d?k] n.鸭，鸭肉311 due [dju:] a.预定的；应得的；到期的312 due to 由于，归因于313 duke [dju:k] n.公爵314 dull [d?l] a.枯燥的；迟钝的；(天气等)阴郁的315 dumb [d?m] a.哑的，无声的316 dump [d?mp] v.倾倒(垃圾) n.垃圾堆317 duplicate ['dju:plikit] vt.复制 n.复制品，副本318 durable ['dju?r?bl] a.耐久的319 during ['dju?ri?] prep.在…的期间320 dusk [d?sk] n.黄昏321 dust [d?st] n.尘土322 duty ['dju:ti] n.责任；税323 dye [dai] n.颜料，染料 vt.染，染色324 dynamic [dai'næmik] a.有生气的，能活动的，有力的；动力的

①英语副词：

1、副词是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词，用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。

副词可分为：时间副词、频率副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连接副词、关系副词、表顺序的副词。

2、英语副词的用法：

副词在句中可作状语，表语，补语，定语。

He works hard.（作状语）

他工作努力。

You speak English very well. （作状语）

你英语讲得相当好。

Does she stay home? （作表语）

她呆在家吗?

②汉语副词：

1、一般而言，中文在一个词（通常是定语）的后面加“的”接主语或宾语，使定语成形容词，加“地”使其成副词，加“得”接状语表述结果，这是既有的明确语法守则，只是由于“的”、“得”、“地”在普通话里同音，一般人难以细察，因此，现在一般已经不太常做这种区别了。

然而，由于这三个词在某些汉语族语言里（比如粤语）有不同的发音，因此，粤人大都能单凭平日的语用习惯，就能精确分辨这三个词的用法。

2、以副词修饰的句子举例：

“一只非常小的虫轻易地钻进了那个洞穴里”，其中非常和轻易地为副词，小为形容词，虫为主词，钻进为动词，洞穴里指明前往地点。

一些提题时所用的词，像如何、谁、何时、什么等在某方面也可视为副词。

扩展资料：

副词和连词的区别：

只有连接词（连词）才能连接句子（除了句子，它们还能连接单词和短语）。

比如，

--My brother and I went shopping yesterday. (连接单词brother以及I)

--Working hard and playing happily are both important to me. (连接短语working hard以及playing happily)

--I'm seventy years old but I have a young heart. (but 连接两个句子)

副词在句子里仅仅修饰动词、形容词、其他副词以及全句。

--He walked quicky towards her. (quickly修饰动词walk)

--He is very handsome.（very修饰形容词handsome）

--He speaks En glish very well. (副词very修饰副词well)

--He sang the song whole-heartedly. （whole-heartedly修饰全句）

参考资料：百度百科-英语副词

百度百科-汉语副词

1 dab n. 湿而软的小块；轻拍 2 dabble v. 涉足，浅赏 3 dace n. 一种鱼 4 dacron n. 涤纶 5 dad n.(口语)爸爸，爹爹 6 daddy n. 爸爸 7 daffodil n. 水仙花 8 daft adj. 傻的，愚蠢的 9 dagger n. 匕首 10 daguerreotype n. (早期)银板照相 11 dahlia n. 大丽花 12 daily a.每日的 n.日报 13 dainty adj. 优雅，考究；秀丽的；娇美的，挑剔的n. 美味；精美食品 14 dairy n.牛奶场；乳制品 15 dairyman n. 酪农场的男工 16 dais n. 台,讲台 17 daisy n. 雏菊,一流的人物 18 dakota n. 达科他州(美)；n. & a. 达科他人(语) 19 dale n. 小谷,溪谷 20 dallas n. 达拉斯(美国) 21 dalliance n. 戏弄，玩弄 22 dally v. 闲荡，嬉戏 23 dam n. 水坝；水闸；水堤；障碍物；堤，水坝(闸)；v. 筑坝；vt. 筑坝 24 damage vt.损害，毁坏 n.损害 25 damaging a. 有害的 26 damask n. 缎子,斜纹布,大马士革钢铁 27 dame n. 夫人 28 damn vt.诅咒 n.诅咒；丝毫 29 damnable a. 可诅咒的,该死的 30 damnation n. 非难,被罚下地狱,诅咒 31 damned a. 该死的；ad. 非常，极 32 damp a.潮湿的，有湿气的 33 dampen v. （使）潮湿，使沮丧，泼凉水 34 damper n. 爱挑毛病的人,讥诮话,增湿器, 35 damsel n. 年轻女人，少女 36 damson n. 西洋李子,其树 37 dance vi.跳舞；摇晃 n.舞 38 dancer n.舞者; 舞女; (专业的) 舞蹈家 39 dancing n. 舞蹈 40 dandelion n. 蒲公英 41 dandified adj. 打扮得像花花公子的 42 dandle vt. 抱着逗弄,宠,娇养 43 dandruff n. 头皮屑 44 dandy n. 花花公子，好打扮的人 45 Dane n. 丹麦人 46 danger n.危险 47 dangerous adj.危险的 48 dangerously ad. 危险地 49 dangle v. 悬挂，吊胃口 50 Danish n. 丹麦文 51 dank adj. 透水的，阴湿的 52 danube n. 多瑙河(欧洲) 53 daphne n. (植)瑞香 54 dapper adj. 衣冠楚楚的，干净的 55 dapple n. 斑纹,花马 56 dappled adj. 有斑点的，斑驳的 57 dare v.aux.敢；敢于 58 daredevil adj. & n. 胆大的(人)，冒失的(人) 59 daring a.大胆的，勇敢的 60 dark adj.黑暗的 61 darken v. 变黑，转暗；变暗 62 darkling ad. 在暗中 63 darkly adv. 暗，黑；暗中 64 darkness n.黑暗 65 darksome a. 微暗的,阴暗的,含糊的 66 darling n.亲爱的人；宠儿 67 darn v. 缝补，补缀 68 darnel n. 毒麦 69 dart n. 飞镖，v. 急驰，投射 70 darwin n. 达尔文(城市名) 71 dash n.猛冲；短跑 72 dashboard n. 仪表板 73 dashing adj. 有活力的，有朝气的 74 dastard adj. 懦夫，胆小的人 75 data n.数据; 资料 76 database n. 数据库 77 datal 按日计算工资 78 date n.日期 79 dateless adj. 没有日期的,年代 80 dating n. 约会 81 datum n. 资料；数据；已知数 82 daub v. 涂抹，乱画 83 dauber n. 涂抹者,拙劣的画匠,涂抹工具 84 daubster n. 拙劣的画家 85 daughter n.女儿 86 daunt v. 使胆怯，使畏缩 87 dauntless adj. 勇敢的，无畏的 88 dauphin n. 法国皇太子 89 davenport n. 一种书桌,兼做卧床的长椅 90 david 戴维(姓或男名) 91 davit n. 吊艇柱,吊柱 92 davy n. (律)供词；宣誓书 93 daw n. 穴鸟 94 dawdle v. 闲荡，虚度 95 dawn n.黎明；开端 vi.破晓 96 day n.(一)天，白昼，白天 97 daybreak n. 黎明,拂晓 98 daydream n. 白日梦 99 daylight n.白昼，日光；黎明 100 days 天，日

副词定 义:副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。分 类:1) 时间和频度副词:now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, lately, next,last,already,generally,frequently, seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, hardly,finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday.2) 地点副词:here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on.3) 方式副词:carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly4) 程度副词:much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly.5) 疑问副词:how, when, where, why.6) 关系副词:when, where, why.7) 连接副词:how, when, where, why, whether.用 法:副词在句中可作状语,表语,补语。He works hard.他工作努力。You speak English quite well.你英语讲的很好。Is she in ?她在家吗?Let's be out.让我们出去吧。Food here is hard to get.这儿很难弄到食物。位 置:1) 多数副词都可以放在动词的后面,如果动词带有宾语,副词就放在宾语后面。I get up early in the morning everyday.我每天早早起床。He gave me a gift yesterday.他昨天给了我一件礼物。She didn't drink water enough.她没喝够水。The train goes fast.火车跑得快。We can go to this school freely.我们可以免费到这家学校学习。They left a life hardly then.当时他们的生活很艰难。He has a new hat on today.他今天戴了一顶新帽子。I have seen this film twice with my friends.这部电影我和朋友看过两次。2) 副词修饰形容词,副词时,副词在前面,而被修饰的词在后面。It's .rather easy, I can do it.这很容易,我能做到。He did it quite well.他做得相当好。It's rather difficult to tell who is right.很难说谁是对的。It's so important that I must tell my friends.这件事太重要了，我得告诉我的朋友。It's much better.好多了。3) 频度副词可放在实义动词的前面,情态动词和助动词的后面。I often help him these days.这些日子我经常帮助他。I always remember the day when I first cameto this school.我常常记得我第一次来学校的那一天。You mustn't always help me.你不能老是帮助我。He seldom comes to see us.他很少来看我们。We usually go shopping once a week.我们通常一周买一次东西。The new students don't always go to dance.新学生并不时常去跳舞。4) 疑问副词,连接副词,关系副词以及修饰整个句子的副词,通常放在句子或从句的前面。When do you study everyday?你每天什么时间学习?Can you tell me how you did it?你能告诉我你如何做的吗?First, let me ask you some questions.先让我来问几个问题。How much does this bike cost?这辆车子多少钱？Either you go or he comes.不是你去就是他来。The students were reading when the teacher came into the classroom.当老师进教室时，学生们正在读书。5) 时间副词和地点副词在一个句中, 地点副词在前面时间副词在后面。We went shopping in the supermarket at 9 o'clock yesterday.昨天九点钟我们到超市买东西了.What were you doing in the classroom yesterday afternoon?昨天下午你在教室里干什么？The accident took place in the Eleven Avenue one hour ago.一小时前十一号大街发生了一场事故。比较等级:副词和形容词一样,也有它的比较级和最高级形式. 可以参考形容词的变换形式。但以词尾 -ly 结尾的副词（除 early ）须用 more 和 most 。hard harder hardestfast faster fastestearly earlier earliestmuch more mostwarmly more warmly most warmly单音节副词的比较级是在副词后面加上 -er 构成的，最高级是在副词后面加上 -est 构成的。near nearer nearesthard harder hardest多音节副词的比较级是在副词的前面加上 -more 构成的。 最高级是在副词前面加上 -most 构成的。warmly more warmly most warmlysuccessfully more successfully most successfully有些副词的比较级和最高级形式是不规则的。well-better - best little - less - leastMuch- more - most badly - worse - worstfar-farther(further)-farthest(furthest)副词的比较级和最高级用法同形容词的比较级用法基本一样。 最高级形式句中 the 可以省略。He works harder than I.他比我工作努力。Lucy gets up earlier than Lili.露西比丽丽起床早。He runs fastest in our class.他在我们班跑地最快。He dives deeper than his teammates.他比他的队员潜水深。It's true that he speak English more fluently than any of us.他英语讲的确实比我们任何人都好。Our school team play football best in our region.我们校队在我们地区足球踢得最好的。副词比较级和最高级的形式副词比较级和最高级的变化形式与形容词基本上一样一般 副词hard→harder →hardestfast→faster →fastestlate→later →latestearly→earlier →earliest特殊 副词well →better →bestmuch →more →mostbadly →worse →worstlittle →less →least 但是，开放类副词即以后缀?ly结尾的副词不能像形容词那样加?er或?est，如quickly →more quickly →most quickly quietly →more quietly →most quietly〔注〕： early与slowly中的?ly不是后缀，故可以把?y变?i再加?er和?est比较级和最高级的基本用法一、原级比较的基本用法1. 原级比较由“as＋形容词或副词(或再加名词或短语)＋as ”构成“原级相同”比较句，表示两者比较；其否定式，即“程度不及”比较句型为“not so(as) ＋形容词或副词＋as”，而且as…as结构前可用just, almost, nearly, quite等表示程度的词修饰1) Walking briskly for thirty minutes will burn as many calories as .〔A〕 to run for fifteen minutes〔B〕 running for fifteen minutes〔C〕 you run for fifteen minutes〔D〕 fifteen?minute walking2) The gorilla(大猩猩)， while 〔A〕 not quite as curious than 〔B〕 the chimpanzee(黑猩猩)， shows more persistence 〔C〕 and memory retention(记忆力) in solving 〔D〕 a problem.3) Alaska is twice 〔A〕 as larger 〔B〕 as 〔C〕 the next largest 〔D〕 state， Texas.2. “as (so)＋名词＋as＋名词”进行名词比较，这时一般情况下有一个表示原级的比较词，但如果第一名词前出现了形容词修饰该词或出现副词修饰谓语，应当用so而不用as4) Thomas Jefferson’s achievements as an architect rival his contributions a politician.〔A〕 such〔B〕 more〔C〕 as〔D〕 than5) I should say Henry is not much a writer as a reporter. (88年考题)〔A〕 that〔B〕 so〔C〕 this〔D〕 as二、比较级1. 比较级由“形容词(副词)比较级＋than＋…，”构成表示在两者中间一方比另一方“更加…”。连词than后可接句子，也可接名词、代词、名词短语、介词短语、动词、动词不定式、?ING结构和?ED结构，有时也可省去than。6) Natural mica(云母) of 〔A〕 a superior 〔B〕 quality is cheapest 〔C〕 to obtain than synthetic 〔D〕 mica.7) She is older than .〔A〕 any other girl in the group〔B〕 any girl in the group〔C〕 all girls in the group〔D〕 you and me as well as the group8) Josephine McCrackin joined 〔A〕 the “Santa Cruz Sentinel” in 1905 and， until her death fifteen years late 〔B〕 ， remained 〔C〕 active in journalistic 〔D〕 work.2. 注意than前后两项相比较的人或事物要一致9) The purpose of the research had a more important meaning for them than .〔A〕 ours〔B〕 with us〔C〕 for ours it had〔D〕 it did for us10) Sound travels air.〔A〕 faster through water than through 〔B〕 faster than through water and〔C〕 through water faster and〔D〕 where it is faster through water than through11) Gerbrand von den Feckhout， one of Rembrand’s pupils， followed 〔A〕 the style of his teacher so implicitly that 〔B〕 his paintings 〔C〕 are sometimes confused with his master 〔D〕 .三、最高级1. 最高级用于三者以上比较，形容词的结构形式是“定冠词＋形容词最高级＋名词＋表示范围的短语或从句”(如all, of all, of the tree, in the world, that has ever taken place等)12) The more 〔A〕 fearsome of all the 〔B〕 animals in 〔C〕 the Western 〔D〕 Hemisphere is the grizzly bear.13) Of all economic 〔A〕 problems， inflation continues to be 〔B〕 a 〔C〕 most significant in its daily impact on 〔D〕 people and business.14) ， the most familiar to general public is the criminal jurisdiction.〔A〕 All the activities〔B〕 The activities〔C〕 Of all the activities〔D〕 It is the activities2. 副词的最高级与形容词最高级的区别在于最高级前没有定冠词the[编辑本段]例题解析1) B为正确答案。2) B错。改为 as ，和前面的as和形容词原形curious 一起构成同程度比较。3) B错。 改为as large。4) C对。动词rival(胜过、匹敌)前后是两个相比较的成分achievements(成果)和 contributions(贡献)，由于前面的名词后出现了短语 as an architect，故空白处也应用as，使前后对比成分一致。5) B为正确答案。6) C错。应改为比较级cheaper。比较级后并不一定跟接连词than，有时在其间有名词或名词短语(被形容词所修饰)，介词短语，不定式或其他成分隔开。7) A为正确答案。“She”作为单个不能跟全组比(C和D不对)，也不能跟全组所有相比，因为“她”也是其中一员，自然“她”不能跟自己相比。这里“She”比较的是“这组中的任何一个”，所以A对。8) B错。应改为比较级later，因此处实为与1905年相比晚15年，故应使用比较级。9) D为正确答案。10) A为正确答案。11) D错。 改为his master’s。12) A错。 改为most。13) C错。改为the， significant是多音节形容词，在此处应用最高级形式(在前面加 the most)，注意句中的“of all… ”。14) C为正确答案。本句空白处缺状语，A和B全为名词短语，不符合条件；D为句子，和空白后面的句子没有任何联系，故亦应排除。只有C正确，和后面的最高级the most familiar前后呼应。[编辑本段]特殊表达法一、形容词与副词的同级比较： 由“as(so)…as”引出，其否定式为“not so…”或“not as…as”,考生还应注意下列含有“as”结构或短语的句子1. as such：表示上文所指明的事或人He is a child,and must be treated as such. 他是个孩子，必须被当作孩子对待。2. as much：表示“与…同量”Take as much as you like. 拿多少都行。I would gladly have paid twice as much for it. 就是价格再贵一倍，我也会愿意把它买下的。He as much as admitted the whole story. 他几乎全部承认了。3. as many：表示“与…一样多”I found six mistakes in as many lines. 我在六行中发现了六个错。二、表示“几倍于”的比较级：用twice (两倍)，four times (四倍)，ten times (十倍)加上as … as 结构This one is four times as big as that one. 这个是那个的四倍大。(这个比那个大三倍。) / Our campus is three times as large as yours. 我们的校园比你们的大两倍。 / He has books twice as many as she does. 他的书比她多一倍。1) The five?year deal obligates 〔A〕 the country to buy nine million tons 〔B〕 of grain a year 〔C〕 ， three million more as 〔D〕 the old pact’s minimum.三、“the same ＋名词＋as”表示同等比较2) The lens of a camera performs the lens of the eye.〔A〕 in the same function 〔B〕 the same function as〔C〕 the function is the same as 〔D〕 and has the same function3) The elimination of inflation would ensure that the amount of money used in repaying a loan wouldhave as the amount of money borrowed.〔A〕 as the same value 〔B〕 the same value〔C〕 value as the same 〔D〕 the value is the same四、比较级前可用a little, a bit, slightly, a great deal, a lot,many, much等词语表示不定量，far, completely,still表示程度或更进一步4) There are now methods for studying color vision in infants than there once were.〔A〕 more sophisticated than〔B〕 much more sophisticated〔C〕 much sophisticated〔D〕 sophisticated5) The photographs of Mars taken by satellite are than those taken from the Earth.〔A〕 clearest〔B〕 the clearest〔C〕 much clearer〔D〕 more clearer6) Common porpoises(海豚) are usually not considered 〔A〕 migratory， although 〔B〕 some do move 〔C〕 to more warmer 〔D〕 waters in winter.兼有两种形式的副词1) close与closelyclose意思是"近"； closely 意思是"仔细地"He is sitting close to me.Watch him closely.2) late 与latelylate意思是"晚"； lately 意思是"最近"You have come too late.What have you been doing lately?3) deep与deeplydeep意思是"深"，表示空间深度；deeply时常表示感情上的深度，"深深地"He pushed the stick deep into the mud.Even father was deeply moved by the film.4) high与highlyhigh表示空间高度；highly表示程度，相当于muchThe plane was flying high.I think highly of your opinion.5) wide与widelywide表示空间宽度；widely意思是"广泛地"，"在许多地方"He opened the door wide.English is widely used in the world.6) free与freelyfree的意思是"免费"；freely 的意思是"无限制地"You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like.You may speak freely; say what you like.副词有加a或ly的 区别在于通常加a 的副词描述一种状态，而加ly 的副词则倾向于感觉。可修饰比较级的词1）a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等2）还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。3）以上词(除by far)外，必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。典型例题:1） ---- Are you feeling ____?---- Yes，I'm fine now.A. any well B. any better C. quite goodD. quite better答案：B. any 可修饰比较级，quite修饰原级，well的比较级为better.2）The experiment was____ easier than we had expected.A. more B. much more C. muchD. more much答案：C. much可修饰比较级，因此B，C都说得通，但easier本身已是比较级，不需more，因此C为正确答案。3）If there were no examinations, we should have ___ at school.A. the happiest time B. a more happier timeC. much happiest time D. a much happier time答案：D。中国语文中的副词副词是一类用以修饰名词以外词语和整个句子的词，修饰名词的词一般为形容词。一般而言中文在一个词的后面加「的」使其成形容词，加「地」使其成副词，但是现在一般已经不太常做这种区别了。以副词修饰的句子举例：「一只非常小的虫轻易地钻进了那个洞穴里」，其中[非常]和[轻易]地为副词，小为形容词，虫为主词，钻进为动词，洞穴里指明前往地点。一些问问题时的所用的词，像如何、谁、何时、什么等在某方面也可视为副词。副词口诀：副词修饰动与形，范围程度与时间。肯否估计与情态，语气频率用法全。稍微没有全都偏，简直仅仅只永远，已经曾经就竟然，将要立刻刚偶然，渐渐终于决忽然，难道连续又再三，也许必须很非常，最太十分更马上，越极总挺常常再，屡次一定也不还。时名副名看加在，名前可加副不来。前很后名都不行，单独回答更不能。

一、一个星期七天 Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 二、一年十二个月 January February March April May June July August September October November December三、一年四季 1. spring 2. summer 3. autumn 4. winter四、容易拼写错的数字 1. eighth第八 2. ninth第九 3. forty四十 4. twelfth第十二 5. twentieth第二十 四、亲属称呼 1. daughter (女儿) 2. niece (女性晚辈) 3. nephew (男性晚辈) 4. cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹) 5. aunt (女性长辈) 6. uncle (男性长辈) 五、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母 1. regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔 2. control (controlled, controlling) 控制 3. admit (admitted, admitting) 承认 4. occur (occurred, occurring) 出现 5. prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿 6. refer (referred, referring) 提到 7. forget (forgetting ) 忘记 8. permit (permitted, permitting)允许 9. equip (equipped, equipping) 装备 注意：quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写（英国英语）也可不双写（美国英语）六、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词 1. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播 2. flee (fled, fled) 逃跑 3. forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止 4. forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅 5. freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰 6. hang (作“绞死”讲，是规则的；作“悬挂”讲，其过去式过去分词都是hung) 7. lie –lied –lied 说谎; lie—lay---lain躺下 lay-laid- laid 放置 8. seek (sought, sought) 寻求 9. shake (shook, shaken) 发抖 10. sing (sang, sung) 唱歌 11. sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉 12. spread (spread, spread) 传播 13. swim (swam, swum) 游泳 14. tear (tore, torn) 撕碎 16.wear( wore; worn) 穿/戴17.hold (held, held ) 18.make (made, made)19. keep (kept, kept)七、意思相近的词 1. check （核对）/ examine(检查)/ test（测试） 2. receive（收到） / accept（接受） 3. destroy （毁坏；毁灭）/ damage（破坏） 4. celebrate(庆祝)/ congratulate（祝贺） 5. wear sth / dress sb 穿衣八、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化 1. long—length 长度 2. wide—width 宽度 3. high—height 高度4. strong—strength力量 九、以-ic结尾的动词，应先把-ic变为-ick，再加ing或ed 1. picnic (picnicked, picnicking) 野餐 十、个别名词的复数拼写 1. German (Germans) 德国人 2. gulf (gulfs) 海湾 3. handkerchief (handkerchiefs) 手帕roof (roofs) 房顶4. hero (英雄)，potato (土豆)，tomato (西红柿) 等有生命的以-o结尾的名词变复数时要加-es。 十一、注意动词变名词时的拼写变化 1. succeed—success成功 2. pronounce—pronunciation 发音 3. explain—explanation解释 4. decide—decision 决定 5. enter—entrance进入 6. permit—permission 允许 7. consider—consideration 考虑 8. expect—expectation 期待9. discover—discovery 发现 10. bury—burial 埋葬 11. conclude—conclusion 得出结论 12. arrive—arrival 到达13. weigh—weight 重量 14. describe—description 描述 15. lose—loss 损失 16. anxious---anxiety 焦虑十二、注意形容词变副词时的拼写变化 1. beautiful美丽的—beautifully 2. possible可能的—possibly 3. practical实际的—practically 4. particular特别的—particularly 5. successful成功的—successfully 十三、其它必背单词 1. abroad 国外 2. absence n. 缺席 (absent adj.) 3. accept 接受) 4. accident事故 (accidental adj. 偶然的，accidentally adv. 偶然地) 5. achievement成就 (achieve v. 获得) 6. address地址 7. admire钦佩 8. admit承认 （admitted) 9. agreement 协议 10. agriculture农业 (agricultural adj. 农业的) industry 工业（industrial工业的）11. altogether总共 12. ancient 古代的 13. announce宣告、通知 announcement ( n. 口头通知) 14. anxiety 忧虑 (anxious adj. 焦急的，anxiously adv. 焦急地) 15. apologize v. 道歉 (apology n. 道歉) 16. appear 出现（appearance 外貌 n.）disappear消失/不见17. appreciate感激/欣赏 (感激人用thank sb；谢谢某人做的事用appreciate sth.) 18. Asian(亚洲的) 19. assistant 助手 20. astonish吃惊 (astonishment n. 吃惊，astonishing令吃惊的，astonished吃惊的) 21. astronaut 宇航员 22. atmosphere气氛 23. attempt尝试 (n / v) attempt to do sth24. attentively 专心地 25. attention 专心 pay attention to doing sth26. attitude 态度 27. attract 吸引 (attraction吸引力) 28. average平均 / 平均的 on average 平均30. balance平衡 keep the balance of nature保持生态平衡 31. beauty 美 (beautiful, beautifully ) beautify美化32. believe相信 (belief n. 信念，其复数是beliefs) 33. beyond超过 34. biology生物 35. birthday生日 36. bravery 勇敢 brave勇敢的 bravely勇敢地37.broad宽阔的 38. broadcast广播(broadcast ; broadcast;) 39. care 关心 careful 小心的 carefully小心地 40. ceiling天花板 41. cinema电影院 42. celebrate庆祝 43. celebration 庆祝n. 44. century 世纪 45. challenge 挑战 46. character 性格 47. charge收费 be charge of / take charge of 管理…48. comfort v. & n. 安慰 comfortable 舒适的adj. comfortably adv.舒适地50. comment 评论 51. communicate （vt） communication (n) 交流 52. competition 竞赛 (compete v. 竞赛competitor 竞赛者) 53. composition 作文 54. concert 音乐会55. conclude v. conclusion n. 结论 56. condition情况 (conditions条件) 57. concern 关心 (vt) 58. congratulations 祝贺 (congratulate v.) 59. constant 不断的 constantly 不断地60. construction(建设) 61. continue继续 62. contribution 贡献 (contribute v.) make contributions to 对…做出贡献63. convenient (adj.) 方便的 conveniently方便地 64. conversation 谈话 65. coughing咳嗽 66. cousin表兄弟 67. cruel的 (adj. cruelly 残酷地adv.) 68. curious 好奇的 (curiosity n. 好奇) 69. culture（cultural文化的adj.） 70. customer 顾客 72. custom习俗 73. destroy毁灭 (其过去式是destroyed) 74. declare宣称 75. delicious 美味 76. damage损坏77. determined 有决心的 be determined to do sth 决心做某事 78. develop发展 (development n. developing 发展中的，developed发达的) 79. dialogue 对话 80. diary 日记 (dairy 奶制品) 81. difference 不同点 (复数differences) different不同的 differently 不同地differ from be different from make differences82. disappointed失望的 (disappointing 让人失望的) 83. disappointment 失望 84. discovery 发现 (复数discoveries，动词discover，发现者discoverer)85. disturb打扰 86. dollar美元 (其复数是dollars) 87. downstairs楼下 upstairs楼上 88. dream梦想 (其过去式是dreamed或dreamt) 89. electricity电 (electrical电的，electric 电的) 90. employ 雇用 (employment n. employer 雇主， employee雇员) 91. empty倒空 (可用动词，其过去式是emptied) 92. encourage鼓励 (encouraging, encouraged, encouragement n.) encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事93. energy能量 94. envelope 信封 95. envy n. 妒忌 96. equal(平等的) equality平等97. equipment设备 98. especially 尤其是 99. essential(重要的)100. European 欧洲人 101. event事件 107. expert 专家102. excellent极好 (excellence n. excellently adv.) 104. exhibition展览 105. expense 耗费 expensive 昂贵的106. experience 经验/经历 (experienced 有经验的) an unusual experience一次不同寻常的经历 have much experience经验丰富108. express (vt) 表达 expression (n) 138. impress 印象 impression (n.)109. fail v.失败 failure n.失败 fail to do sth 没做成某事110. familiar(熟悉的) be familiar to /with 112. favorite 最喜爱的 flexible 灵活的113. figure人物/数字 114. finger手指 115. flight飞行 116. forehead前额 117. foreign(外国的) 118. fortunate幸运的 fortunately幸运地 unfortunately不幸运地119. forward向前 120. freezing 极冷的 (frozen 冷冻的) 121. frequently 经常地 122. furniture 家具 123.far 远的 further进一步的 124. generally 大概 generally speaking 一般来说 125. geography地理 126. Germany德国 127. government政府 128. gradual 逐渐的 gradually逐渐地 129. graduation毕业 (graduate from毕业于 ) 130. grammar语法 131. habit习惯 form a habit of 养成…习惯 132. handkerchief 手绢) 133. honest诚实的honesty 诚实 134. honor/honour 荣誉 135. imagination 想象力 (imagine v.) 136. immediate (立即的) immediately马上(adv)139. incident小事件 140. including包括 (include v.) 141．independent 独立的 142. industry工业 (industrial adj. 工业的) 143. information 信息 144. instrument 仪器 145. institute学院 146. inspire激励 (inspiration n. inspiring鼓舞人心的, inspired受鼓舞的)147. interest 兴趣 interesting有兴趣的 be interested in对…感兴趣148. interrupt 打断 150. introduce介绍 (introduction n.) 151. regular规则的 irregular 不规则的 152. journey旅程 153. judge判断 (judgment) judging from 根据…来判断154. kindergarten幼儿园 155. knowledge 知识 156. labor/labour劳动 157. late 迟的 late1y最近 158. laugh笑 laughter笑声 159. law法律 lawyer律师 legal合法的 illegal非法的160. library 图书馆 librarian图书馆理员 161. lose掉失,（lost ，lost） loss损失 n.162. luck 幸运 lucky幸运的 luckily幸运地 163. magazine杂志 164. majority (大多数) 166. manage 设法 (manager经理, management管理) manage to do 设法做到..167. market(市场) supermarket超市168. marriage 结婚 (marry v. 结婚，married已婚的) get married to 与某人结婚169. material(s)材料) 171. mayor市长 172. mean (意味、打算) meaning 意义 meaningful 有意义的173. measure测量 take measures 采取措施174. medal 奖章 (比较：model 模型 metal 金属) 175. memory记忆力 (memorize v. 记住，remember 记得) 176. message 口信 178. modern现代的 179. modest谦虚的 180. monitor 班长 181. moustache 胡子 182. murder谋杀 (murderer 凶手) 183. music 音乐 musical音乐的 musician 音乐家 184. mysterious 神秘的 (mystery 神秘) 185. nationality国籍 (nation 国家，national国家的) 186. nature 自然 natural自然的) 187. naughty 淘气的 188.) normal 正常的 190. necessary 必要 it is necessary for sb to do sth 某人有必要做某事191. obey (遵守) break 违反 192. obvious 明显的 obviously 明显地193. offer主动提供) offer to do sth主动做某事194. operate动手术 operation手术 195. opportunity 机会（=chance）196. ordinary 普通的 197. organize/organise(组织) organization组织198. particularly 特别是 199. passenger 旅客 200. problem难题 question问题201. patience耐心patient耐心的；病人 (patiently耐心地) 203. perfect 完美（的） (perfectly) Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧 204. perform (表演) 205. perhaps 或许 206. period 时期 207. permit 许可 vt permission许可 n 208. persuaded(说服) 209. phenomenon 现象 phenomena 现象（复数） 210. physicist 物理学家 211. pilot (飞行员) 212. poisonous 有毒的 (poison) 213. political 政治的 (politics)214. popular受欢迎的 215. population人口 216. position 职位 217. possibility(-ies)可能性 (possible 可能的) 218. poverty 贫穷n (poor贫穷的 ) 220. practice实践 practical (可实施的，实际的) 221. prepare（准备) preparation 222. press 压/按 pressure(压力) 223. pretend假装 pretend to do sth 假装做某事224. professor 教授 225. profit 利润 226. progress进步 make good progress进步很大227. pronounce发音 pronunciation (n.发音)228. provide 提供 (比较： supply/ provide sb with sth offer sb sth提供某人某物,229. public 公众 230. purpose目的 on purpose故意地231. quality质量/素质 232. quantity（数量 233. realize (实现vt) reality n.现实 234. receive 收到 235. recently(最近= lately) 236. recycle( 循环再用) 237. recognize 认出 238. regards 问候 give my regards to sb请带我向某人问候239. remind提醒 remind sb of sth 提醒某人某物240. repeat vt.重复(repetition n.重复) 241. respect尊敬 242. restaurant 餐馆 244. satisfaction满意 (satisfy, satisfied, satisfying) 246. Saturday(星期六) 247. scientific 科学的 248. scientific科学的 249. secretary秘书 250. secretly (秘密地) 251. separately单独地 252. separate (单独的adj、分开vt)253. serious 严重的 (seriously) 254. serve (v) – service (n)服务 255. shortcoming缺点 256. silence 安静 (silent安静的-silently安静地) 257. succeed (vi) 成功success (n) 成功 successful (adj) 成功的 successfully (adv) Succeed in doing sth 成功做某事（=be successful to do sth）258. similar 类似的 (similarity –ies相似之处) 259. situation形势/情况260. slightly(稍微) 261. society 社会 (social adj. 社会的) 262. southern(南方的) northern北方的 western 西方的 eastern 东方的 263. special特别的 264. species 物种 (单复数同形)265. spring春天 266. square 平方267. steal –stole --stolen(偷) 268. straight(直的) 269. suit合适 suitable合适的 270. support支持/支撑 support the family养家糊口271. surprise吃惊 to one’s surprise使某人吃惊的是 be surprised at 对..感到吃惊272. surround 包围 surrounding周围的 surroundings环境 273. swimming(游泳n.) 276. temperature温度 284. umbrella(雨伞)274. technique 技术 (technical adj. 技术的) 275. technology技术277. theory 理论 in theory 理论上 278. thirst 渴n thirsty口渴的adj 279. thorough 彻底的 280. total合计 281. traffic 交通traffic jam 塞车282. translate翻译 translation 翻译 translator翻译家283. interpret 解说, interpreter 口语翻译) 286. usual平常的 unusual不寻常的unusually不寻常地 287. unwilling 不愿意 (willing adj. 愿意 will n. 意志) be willing to do 愿意做…290. vacation假期(=holiday ) 291. various各种各样的 (variety n. 种类) 292. victim受害者 293. victory胜利 294. vocabulary词汇 295. voyage航行 296. waste (浪费) It’s a waste to do sth 做某事时一种浪费297. wealth财富 298. weather天气 whether是否299. whisper 低语 300. worship崇拜

devotion

contribution望采纳