螺丝英文描述

中文品名 Description in Chinese 英文品名 Desciption in English 圆锥销 Taper pins 圆柱销 Parallel pins 开槽圆柱头螺钉 Slotted cheese head screws 开槽盘头螺钉 Slotted pan head screws 单耳止动垫圈 Tab washers 开口销 Split cooter pins 开槽半沉头木螺钉 Slotted raised csk head wood screws 开槽半圆头木螺钉 Slotted round head wood screws 开槽沉头木螺钉 Slotted countersunk head wood screws 平垫 Plain washers 平垫（带倒角） Mediun washers 平垫 Plain washers 重型弹垫 Spring lock washers,tang ends 标准弹垫 Spring lock washers,square ends 鞍形弹垫 Single coil spring lock washers 弹簧止动垫圈 Curved spring washers 波形弹垫 Wave spring washers T型方颈螺栓 T-head blots with square neck T型双接头螺栓 T-head bolts with double nip 螺纹圆锥销 Taper pins with threaded end T型头螺栓 T-head bolts 蝶型螺母（美制） Wing nuts America form 蝶型螺母（德制） Wing nuts germany form 蝶型螺母（美制） Wing screws America form 蝶型螺母（德制） Wing screws germany form 圆球型盖型螺母 Ball knobs 开槽带孔球面 圆柱头蚴钉 Slotted capstan screws 开槽长圆柱端 紧定螺钉 Slotted set srews with full dog point 开槽平端 紧定螺钉（半牙） Slotted set srews with chamfered end 小六角特薄细牙 螺母 Pip nuts with thread 外舌止动垫圈 External tap 小垫圈 (用于圆柱头螺钉) Washers for cheese head screws 方斜垫圈（U型） Square taper washers for U-section 方斜垫圈（I型） Square taper washers for I-sections 方垫圈 Square washers 开槽凹端紧定螺钉 Slotted set with cup point 六角薄螺母 Hexagon thin nuts 细牙六角薄螺母 Hexagon thin nuts 木螺钉专用垫圈 Rounds washers for wood constructions 密封帽 Sealing caps,push-in type 活节螺栓B型 Eye bolts form B 内舌止动垫圈 Internal tab washers 双耳止动垫圈 Washers with two taps 滚花高头螺钉 Knurled thumb screws with collar 开槽滚花高头螺钉 Slotted knurled thumb screws with collar 滚花高螺母 Knurled thumb nuts with collar 滚花薄螺母 Knurled thumb thin nuts 锁紧垫圈 Sealing washers 轴用弹性垫圈 Retaining rings for shafts(external),circlips 孔用弹性垫圈 Retaining rings for bores(internal),circlips 方头带垫螺栓 Square head bolts with collar 方头圆柱底端螺栓 Square head bolts with half dog point 方头带垫关圆底端 螺栓 Square head bolts with collar,half dog point T型槽螺母 T-slot nuts 单头螺柱 Single end studs 地脚螺栓 Masonry bolts 带槽圆螺母 Slotted round nuts 端面带孔圆螺母 Round nuts with drilled holes in one face 开槽平端紧定螺钉 Slotted set screws with flat point 开槽锥端紧定螺钉 Slotted set screws with cone point 六角螺母 Hexagon nuts 方螺母-C Square nuts 六角头螺钉 Hexagon screws 六角头圆柱端 紧定螺钉 Hexagon set screws with full dog point 薄型方螺母-B Square nuts without bevel (pressed nuts) 六角头木螺钉 Hexgon head wood screw (coach screws) 吊环螺钉 Lifting eye bolts 吊环螺母 Lifting eye nuts 圆锥型槽销 Grooved pins,taper grooved 圆锥型槽销 （半槽） Grooved pins,taper grooved half length 平行槽销 （带倒角） Grooved pins,parallel grooved full length 前端凹槽槽销 Grooved pins,reverve grooved half length 中部凹槽槽销 Grooved pins,center grooved 圆头槽销 Grooved pins with round head 沉头槽销 Grooved pins with countersunk head 六角螺母棒 Turnuckles(center parts),made out of hexagon bar 花蓝螺栓 Turnuckles with eye bolt and hook bolt 弹性圆柱销 Spring pins,heavy type 组合式盖型螺母 Hexagon domed cap nuts 开槽圆螺母 (配合沟头扳手) Slotted round nuts for hook spammer 圆螺母（带插销孔） Round nuts with set holes 盘型弹簧垫圈 Disc springs 喉箍 Hose clamps 润滑油嘴 （旋扭头） Lubricating nipples,button head 管夹 Shackles for conduilts U型螺栓 Stirrup bolts(U-bolts) 球面垫圈 Spherical washers,conical seats 圆柱销 Parallel pins 厚六角螺母 Hexagon nuts,1.5d 厚六角法兰面 螺母 Hexagon nuts,1.5d with collar 长六角螺母 Hexagon nuts,3d 外齿锁紧垫圈 External teeth lock washers 内齿锁紧垫圈 Internal teeth lock washers 外锯齿锁紧垫圈 External teeth serrated lock washers 内锯齿锁紧垫圈 Internal teeth serrated lock washers 开口挡圈 Retaining rings for shafts(E-rings),circlips 平键（A型） Parallel keys(form A) 半圆键 Woodruff keys 嵌环（支撑环） Thimbles 机器螺钉和垫圈 组合件 Screws and washers assemblies 自攻螺钉和垫圈 组合件 Tapping screws and washer assemblies 薄型带孔 内六角圆柱螺钉 Hexagon cocket head cap screws with hole,low head 大六角头螺栓 Hexagon head bolts with large head (friction grip nolts) 大六角螺母 Hexagon nuts with large wideth across flat (friction grip nuts) 大垫圈 Round washers for friction grip bolts 楔型方垫圈 Spuare taper washers for friction grip bolts on T- 六角法兰面螺母 Hexagon flange nuts 全金属六角锁紧螺母（2型） Prevailing torque type hexagon nuts,all metallic nuts 轻型弹性圆柱销 Spring pins,light type 重型弹性圆柱 销用垫圈 Washers for bolts with heavy type spring pinss ISO公制螺纹螺钉（多种头型） Thread forming screws for ISO-metric thread 自攻自钻螺钉 （多种头型） Self-drilling tapping screws 开槽切削螺纹螺钉（多种头型） Thread cutting screws 十字槽切削螺纹螺钉（多种头型） Thread cutting screws cross recess T型四爪螺母 Tee nuts with pronge 钢结构用六角头螺栓连接副 Hexagon head fitted bolts for steel structures 开槽盘头 自攻螺钉 Pan head tapping screws with slot 开槽沉头 自攻螺钉 countersunk flat head tapping screws with slot 开槽半沉头 自攻螺钉 Raised sountersunk oval head tapping screws with slot 六角头自攻螺钉 Hexagon tapping screws 圆柱头螺钉用 弹簧垫圈 Spring lock washers for screws with cylindrical heads 十字槽盘头 自攻螺攻 Pan head tapping screws with cross recessed 十字槽沉头 自攻螺攻 Countersunk flat head tapping screws with cross recessed 十字槽半沉头 自攻螺攻 Raised countersunk oval head tapping screws with cross 薄型内六角 圆柱头螺钉 Hexagon socket head cap screws with,reduced head 十字槽盘头螺钉 Pan head screws with cross recessed 钢结构用垫圈 Washers for steel structures 钢结构用 六角头螺栓 Hexagon head bolts for steel structures 内六角沉头螺钉 Hexagon socket coutersunk head screws 轴用钢丝挡圈 Roundwire snap rings for shafts 十字槽半沉头 木螺钉 Cross recessed raised countersunk head wood screws 十字槽圆头 木螺钉 Cross recessed round head wood screws 十字槽沉头 木螺钉 Cross recessed countersunk head wood screws 螺纹护套 (普通、自锁等) Ciol inserts,coarse,fine thread,silf locking 大外径垫圈 Washers,outside diameter appro.3d 弹簧卡子 sping cotter for a bolt 平板螺栓 Belting bolts (elevator bolts) 干壁钉 （墙板钉） Dry wall screws 环型螺母 Lifting nuts(eye nuts) 圆螺母用止退 垫圈 Tab washer for slotted round nuts

螺钉与螺栓有明确的专业名词术语，有明确的区分，不应随意称谓。 螺钉与螺栓的归类有100多项国家标准，仅螺钉的标准就有92项，标准太多，不方便记忆，不一一列出，但有规律可循，可以这样简单区分： 凡是圆头和螺纹杆构成的紧固件称为螺钉。其须使用起子和六角工具来拧紧，如开槽圆柱头螺钉、开槽沉头螺钉、十字槽沉头螺钉、内六角圆柱头螺钉、内六角沉头螺钉等等；没有圆头的各种紧定螺钉；各种定位螺钉、不脱出螺钉、轴位螺钉；各种滚花螺钉（带滚花就不用工具拧紧）；还有木螺钉和自攻螺钉等等。 带六角头、方头和螺纹杆的紧固件称为螺栓。没有六角头但两头带螺纹中间为光杆的称为双头螺栓（双头螺柱）、浑身都是螺纹的称螺杆，此外还有沉头方颈螺栓、T形槽用螺栓、地脚螺栓、U形螺栓。螺栓的拧紧器具为扭矩扳手、开口尺寸不变的各种形状的固定扳手、开口尺寸可变的活动扳手，液压紧配螺栓则需要液压泵等附件。 简而言之：用起子和六角工具拧紧的紧固件是螺钉，用扳手拧紧的紧固件是螺栓。 注意：不能按公称直径大小和长短来区分。例如一根M48长300mm的圆柱头紧固件，GB/70.1-2008标准将其定义为内六角圆柱头螺钉，不是螺栓。

screw 最好别用 这个词。。。 在美式俚语里 screw = fxxk

螺丝钉英文：screw。

screw：螺钉；螺丝钉；螺旋运动；拧紧螺旋；狱卒；牢头；性交。

复数：screws；第三人称单数：screws；现在分词：screwing；过去式：screwed；过去分词：screwed。

双语例句：

1、Now Stephen had to screw up his courage and confess.

现在斯蒂芬不得不鼓起勇气承认。

2、He's offered me the job with a jolly good screw.

他用很不错的工资待遇让我干那份工作。

3、Why are you trying to screw up your life?

你为什么要把生活搞得一团糟？

4、The screw must fit flush with the surface.

螺丝钉一定要拧到头，和表面齐平。

5、The flex is held by a screw-down bar.

花皮线是由带螺旋的棒固定的。