rabbit林恩
我自己的内部资料，请珍惜，并加分。Unit 3一、知识点①英语有两种语态：主动语态和补动语态 主动语态表示是动作的执行者 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者 Cats eat fish. （主动语态）猫吃鱼。 Fish is eaten by cats. (被动语态)鱼被猫吃。 ②被动语态的构成 由“助动词be ＋及物动词的过去分词”构成 助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化，其变化规则与be 作为连系动词时完全一样。时态 被动语态结构 例句一般现在 时 am are +过去分词is English is spoken in many countries.一般过去 时 was +过去分词were + 过去分词 This bridge was built in 1989.情 态动 词 can/shouldmay +be+过去分词must/…… The work must be done right now. ③被动语态的用法当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者，或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者，或者只需强调动作的承受者时，要用被动语态。2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事（主动语态）如： Mother allows me to watch TV every night. 妈妈允许我每晚看电视。 be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事（被动语态）如： LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允许去钦州。3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞 让/使（别人）做某事 get sth. done(过去分词) have sth. done 如： I get my car repaired. == I have my car repaired. 我让别人修好我的车 I want to have my hair cut. 我要理发.4. enough 足够 形容词＋enough 如：beautiful enough 足够漂亮 enough＋名词 如：enough food 足够食物 enough to 足够…去做… 如： I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。 She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书了。5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 Please stop speaking.请停止说话。stop to do sth. 停止下来去做某事 Please stop to speak. 请停下来说话。6. 看起来好像…sb. seem to do sth. = It seems that +从句 He seems to feel very sad. It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起来好像很伤心。7.倒装句: 由so＋助动词(be/do/will/have)/情态动词＋主语 意为：…也是一样Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为否定) 表示与前面所述事实一致. She is a student. So am I. 她是一个学生，我也是。 She went to school just now. So did I . 她刚才去学校了，我也是 She has finished the work. So have I . 她已经完成了工作,我也完成了。She will go to school. So will he. 她将去学校，他也是。Tom can’t swim. Neither can John.8. yet 仍然，还 常用在否定句或疑问句当中 可与although/though连用9. stay up 熬夜如：I often stay up until 12:00pm.我经常熬夜到12点。10. clean up 打扫 整理 如： I have cleaned up the bedroom. 我已经打扫完了卧室。11. 程度副词：always总是 usually经常 sometimes有时 never从不 如：I am always/usually/sometimes/never late for school. 我总是/经常/有时/从不上学迟到。12. 曾经做某事： Do you ever get to school late? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. Have you ever got to school late? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.13. go shopping(去购物), go fishing(去钓鱼)go swimming(去游泳), go boating(去划船)go hiking(去登山), go trekking(去徒步)14. .be strict with+人. be strict in+事物.例: The head teacher is strict with his students He is strict in the work.15. take the test 参加考试pass the test 通过考试 fail a test 考试失败16. the other day前几天,不久前的一天.(用于过去时)every other day = every two days 每隔一天 （每两天）17. agree 同意 反义词 disagree不同意 动词 agreement 同意 反义词 disagreement 不同意 名词18. keep sb/ sth. ＋形容词 使某人/某物保持…. 如：We should keep our city clean.（cleaningⅹ）我们应该保持我们的城市干净。Don’t keep me waiting for a long time.别让我等得太久。19. both…and… +动词复数形式如： Both Jim and Li Ming play bastketball.20. learn (sth.) from sb. 向谁学习(什么) 如： Jim learnt English from his English teacher. 吉姆向他的英语老师学习英语21. have an opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事 have a chance of doing sth. 有机会做某事 如：I have an opportunity to go to Beijing. I have a chance of going to Beijing.22. at present 目前23. at least 最少 at most 最多24. 花费 take ,cost, spend , pay It take (sb.) time to do sth. It took (me) 10days to read the book. sth. cost (sb.) …… The book cost (me) 100yuan. sb. spend … on sth. She spent 10days on this book. sb. spend …doing sth. She spent 10days reading this book.sb. pay … for sth. She paid 10yuan for this book.25. have +时间段+off 放假，休息 如：have 2 days offoff 不工作,不上班,不上学,不值班.例: I think I’ll take the afternoon off. 我想下午歇班. She is off today. 她今天休息. I have three days off next week. 下周我有三天假. They haven’t had a day off since last week. 从上周来,他们没休息过一天.26. reply to 答复某人 如：She replayed to MrGreen.27. agree with sth. 同意某事 如：I agree with that idea. agree to sb. 同意某人的意见 如：I agree to LiLei.28. get in the way of 碍事，妨碍 如： Her social life got in the way of her studies. 她的社会生活妨碍了她的学习。29. success n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv. 30. think about 与think of 的区别 ①当两者译为： 认为、想起、记着时，两者可互用 I often think about/ of that day. 我经常想起那天。 ②think about 还有“考虑”之意 ，think of 想到、想出时两者不能互用 At last, he thought of a good idea. 最后他想出了一个好主意。 We are thinking about going Qinzhou. 我们正在考虑去钦州。31. 对… 热衷， 对…兴趣be serious about doing 如：She is serious about dancing. 她对跳舞热衷。be serious about sth. 如：She is serious about him. 她对他感兴趣。32. practice doing 练习做某事 She often practice speaking English.33. care about sb. 关心某人 如：Mother often care about her son. 34. also 也 用于句中 either也 用于否定句且用于句末 too=as well 也 用于肯定句且用于句末 I am also a student. 我也是一个学生 I am a student too. 我也是一个学生。I am not a student either. 我也不是一个学生。35.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做… allow doing sth 允许做…36.stupid silly foolish 三个词都有“蠢”的意思.但略有不同.stupid 程度最强,指智力 理解力 学习能力差. silly 指头脑简单,傻头傻脑,使人觉得可笑,带有感情色彩. foolish 尤其在口语中广泛使用.例: He is stupid in learning math. 他学习数学很笨. Stop asking such silly questions. 别再问这样傻的问题了. You are foolish to throw away such a good chance. 你真蠢,丢掉这样一个好机会.37.He doesn’t seem to have many friends.=It seems that he doesn’t have many friends.=He seems not to have many friends.38.clean (v.) 打扫,清理 clean up 比较彻底地打扫,清理 clean out 打扫,清理地最彻底.39.concentrate on… 全神贯注做…例: He decided to concentrate on physics because he failed the exam. This company concentrates on China market. 这家公司把重点放在中国市场上.40. more…than…①与其说…不如说…; 比…更…例: The man is more stupid than nervous.与其说那人紧张,倒不如说他愚蠢.②在这一结构中,more做adj. 修饰名词,表示“比…多”例:I have more books than you. 我的书比你的多.41.volunteer ① n. 自愿者. ② v. volunteer to do sth. 自愿做…例: We all volunteered to help in the old people’s home.我们都志愿到敬老院帮忙. 42. get in the way (of)... 妨碍...例: He never gets in others’ way. 他从不妨碍别人. The bikes over there will get in the way of others. 自行车放在那里会妨碍别人的.43. success (n.) successful (adj.) succeed (v.)44. only 处于句首,并后跟状语时,全句需要倒装.例: Only then did he understand it. 只有到那时,他才明白.Only in this way can we learn English well. 只有这样我们才能把英语学好.Only when she came home, did he learn the news. 当她到家时,他才得知了这消息.45. care about 关心,在乎,在意. 例: No one cares about others nowadays. 现在没人关心别人. I don’t care about what he does. 我并不在意他干什么.二、短语1. be allowed to do sth 被允许干… allow sb to do sth 允许某人干… allow doing sth 允许干…2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子3. part-time jobs 兼职工作 4. a driver’s license 驾照5. on weekends 在周末 6. at that age 在那个年龄段7. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上 8. stay up 熬夜9. clean up (相当与及物动词) 清扫 10. fail (in) a test 考试不及格11. take the test 参加考试 12. the other day 前几天13. all my classmates 我所有的同学 14. concentrate on 全神贯注于15. be good for 对…有益 16. in groups 成群的,按组的17. get noisy 吵闹(系表结构) 18. learn from 向某人学习19. at present 目前,现在 20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会 21.English-English dictionary 英英词典22. at least 至少 23.eight hours’ sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠24. an old people’s home 敬老院 25. take time to do sth 花费时间干…26. primary schools 小学 27. have…off 放假,休息28. reply to 回答,答复 29. get in the way of 妨碍30. a professional athlete 职业运动员 31. achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想32. think about 思考,考虑 33. in the end 最后,终于34. be serious about 对…热忠/极感兴趣35. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing 在…上花费时间/金钱36. care about 关心,担心,在乎 37. agree with 同意…三.句子1. I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. 我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔.2.They talk instead of doing homework. 他们聊天而不是做作业.3.He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允许他们熬到晚上11点.4.We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情.5.What school rules do you think should be changed? 你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了?6.The two pairs of jeans both look good on me. 这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合.7.The classroom is a real mess. 教室太脏了.8.Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?9.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream. 只有这样我才能实现我的梦想.10.They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. 应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间.11.We have nothing against running. 我们没有理由反对他跑步.
wwj快乐柠檬头
《新课标英语(新目标)练习册(九年级全一册)》是人民教育出版社出版的《义务教育课程标准实验教科书英语（新目标）》的配套用书之一。这套教材是在（美国）汤姆森学习出版集团最新出版的Go for it！，教材的基础上，由人民教育出版社与汤姆森学习出版集团合作改编而成的。它采用任务型语言教学（Task Based Language Teaching）模式，融汇话题、交际功能和语言结构，形成了一套循序渐进的生活化的学习程序。在修改过程中，编者依据国家教育部颁发的《英语课程标准》（实验稿），对原书的结构与内容作了适当的调整，增加了复习单元、文化背景知识和学习策略等部分，并增加了任务型学习成份和完整的语篇输入。《新课标英语(新目标)练习册(九年级全一册)》与此套教材的评价手册配套设计，侧重于阅读和写作练习。书中的练习旨在实现学生用书中各个单元的学习目标，练习形式丰富多样。尤其是每个单元写作部分的话题，大都与学生的日常生活直接相关。学生可以运用本单元中所学过的单词、语法以及已有的语言知识描述自己的实际生活、表达自己的真实感受，使学生在掌握语言知识的同时，能够灵活地使用语言完成各种实际任务，从而使学生逐步发展综合运用语言的能力。《新课标英语(新目标)练习册(九年级全一册)》共18个单元，其中包括3个复习单元，供九年级全学年使用。
楞大个肚兜
Unit 1 How do you study for a test ?1. not… at all 根本不2. end up 结束3. make mistakes in sth 在某方面出错4 . later on 随后5. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth. /sb. 害怕…… be afraid of doing sth. Be afraid that clause 恐怕，担心……6. laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人7.take notes = write down the notes 做笔记8.make up a conversation 编对话9.deal with=do with 处理10.be angry with sb. / at sth. 对……感到生气11. go by (时间)过去、消逝 Time goes by. 时间流逝12. try one’s best to do sth 尽力做谋事13. break off 突然终止14.make /use flashcar 制作/ 使用抽认卡15.make a vocabulary list 制作词汇表16. read/speak aloud=read loudly 大声说 /大声朗读 play the CD too loud 把CD放开大声 sweep the floor clean 把地板扫干净17.practice the pronunciation 练习发音18.get the pronunciation right =pronounce right发音准确19.specific advice / suggestions 详细而精确的建议20.memorize/recite the words/text 背书21.read the textbook 读课本22.Study English grammars 学英语语法23.feel differently 觉得不同24. frustrate sb. = make sb. frustrated 使某人沮丧 find sth. frustrating 发现某事沮丧25. speak quickly/fast 说得很快26. get / be excited 激动 look excited 看起来很激动 look at sb. sadly 伤心地朝某人看 an exciting match / game 一场激烈的比赛 27. spoken / oral English 英语口语28. full comma 句号29. regard sth as a chall把某事视为挑战30. impress sb. 感动某人 be impressed 被深深感动 be impressed deeply by sb.被某人深深感动31. have trouble /difficulty (in) doing sth. 做事有困难 32.look up the words in a dictionary 用字典查阅单词33. feel/touch soft 感觉/触摸柔软34. study for a text 为一次小测学习 35. work with sb. 与某人一起工作36. listen to tapes 听磁带 listen to the teacher carefully 认真听课37. ask sb for help 寻求帮助 He is asking for help. 他正在求救 ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事38.improve my listening / speaking skills提高听力 / 口语技巧39. enlarge the vocabulary 扩大词汇量40.understand the voices听懂(说的内容)41. learn a lot/much 学了很多42.join an English club 参加英语俱乐部43.keep a diary in English用英语写日记44. review notes 复习笔记45.write original sentence写新颖的句子46.practice conversations with sb. 与某人练习对话47. do well / OK 做得好48. get mad at sb. 生某人的气49. the best way to learn English学英语的最好方法50. be fair / unfair 公平、/ 不公平51. on duty 值日52. be lost / missing 丢失53. young adults 青少年54. see a psychologist 看一个心理医生55. get a lot of practices 得到许多练习56. end up doing sth 最后做某事57. become unhappy 变得不高兴58. behave with sb. 与某人相处的方式59. stay angry 持续生气60. change problems / troubles / difficulty into challenge把困难变成挑战61. solve the problem 解决问题62. realize sth. = sth. come true 实现某事63. make a ( complete ) sentence 造(一个完整的)句子64. complete / finish doing sth 结束做某事65. the secret of sth …的秘密 The secret of becoming a good language learner is practicing . 成为一个优秀语言学家的秘密是练习66. an important part of sth. 最重要的一部分67. developping country 发展中国家 developped country 发达国家68. with the help of sb 在某人帮助下69. compare A to B 把A与B进行对比70. physical problems 生理缺陷71. find a pen pal 找一个笔友72. in a positive way 用积极的方法75. last for a long time 持续很长时间73. first of all / to begin with 首先74. begin with / start with 以…开始75. make sb. laugh 使某人笑76. help a lot / a little 帮助很多、/ 一点77. have disagreement 意见不合78. decide not to do 决定不做某事79. talk to each other 互相谈话80. too much + n. 太多… much too + adj.太81. be strict with sb 对某人严厉 be strict at sth. 在某事上严格要求82.regard sth. as a challenge 把……视为挑战83. watch English news 看英语新闻84.It’s one’s duty to do sth. 某人的职责做某事 It’s our duty to distribute to the societyUnit 2 重点词组： 1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣. 2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员. 3. be terrified of 害怕. 4. gym class 体操课. 5. worry about. 担心. 6. all the time 一直, 总是 7. chat with 与…闲聊 8. hardly ever 几乎从不 9. walk to school = go to school on foot take the bus to school = go to school by bus 步行去学校 10. as well as 不仅…而且 11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦 12. make a decision 做出决定 13. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是 14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲 15. pay attention to 留心, 注意 16. consist of 由…组成/构成. be made up of 由…组成/构成. 17. instead of 代替, 而不是 18. in the end 最后, 终于 19. play the piano 弹钢琴Unit 3 重点词组： 1. be allowed to do sth 被允许干… allow sb to do sth 允许某人干… allow doing sth 允许干… 2.sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子 3. part-time jobs 兼职工作 4. a driver’s license 驾照 5. on weekends 在周末 6. at that age 在那个年龄段 7. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上 8. stay up 熬夜 9. clean up (相当与及物动词) 清扫 10. fail (in) a test 考试不及格 11. take the test 参加考试 12. the other day 前几天 13. all my classmates 我所有的同学 14. concentrate on 全神贯注于 15. be good for 对…有益 16. in groups 成群的,按组的 17. get noisy 吵闹(系表结构) 18. learn from 向某人学习 19. at present 目前,现在 20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会 21.English-English dictionary 英英词典 22. at least 至少 23.eight hours’ sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠 24. an old people’s home 敬老院 25. take time to do sth 花费时间干… 26. primary schools 小学 27. have…off 放假,休息 28. reply to 回答,答复 29. get in the way of 妨碍 30. a professional athlete 职业运动员 31. achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想 32. think about 思考,考虑 33. in the end 最后,终于 34. be serious about 对…热忠/极感兴趣 35. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing 在…上花费时间/金钱 36. care about 关心,担心,在乎 37. agree with 同意… Unit 4 重点词组： 1、give it to charity 把它捐给慈善机构 2、medical research 医学研究 3、What if …… 如果…怎么样？ 4、get nervous 紧张 5、take a big exam 参加大考 6、help with 有助于 7、in public 在公共场合 8、hardly ever 几乎不 9、the whole school 全校 10、without permission 为经许可 11、be(make) friends with 与…交朋友 12、ask one’s permission 请求××的允许 13、introduce…to… 把…介绍给… 14、invite…to do… 邀请…干… 15、social situations 社会环境 16、not… in the slightest 根本不，一点也不 17、right away 立刻，马上 18、all day 全天 19、be friendly to 对…友好 20、at lunch time 在午饭时间 21、a bit shy 有点害羞 22、English speech contest 英语演讲比赛 23、represent the class 代表班级 24、come top 名列第一（前茅） 25、let … down 使…失望 26、come up with 提出、想出 27、be sure of + n./pron. 28、the rest of the students 其余的学生 be sure to do 相信… be sure +that 从句 29、have a lot of experience (in) doing sth 在做某事方面有经验 30、deal with 对付，处理 31、come out 出版 32、give advice on… 在…方面提出意见、建议 33、by accident 偶然地，无意之中 先这么多吧，等我整理好了再给你34、hurry to do sth 匆匆忙忙干… 35、an internet friend 网友
宇宇酱ovo
我应该被允许自己作决定吗？ 许多青少年都有自己的爱好。但有时这些爱好会妨碍学业，而且父母们可能会担心他们的孩子在学校的表现。青少年经常认为他们应该被允许如他们所愿地尽多地实践自己的爱好。你同意吗？ 刘宇，一个别5岁的山东男孩，是个赛跑新星。他加入了学校赛跑队并且一直想成为一个专业运动员。然而，他父母不允许他想训练多久就多久。我们当然想看到刘宇实现他的理想，刘先生说“而且我们知道他有多喜欢他的跑步。那很棒，我和我妻子观看了他的每一场比赛。我们毫不反对跑步！但我们真的认为我们的儿子需要现实一些。既然他在长大，他必须想一想如果他最终不能成为专业选手会怎么样”。 刘宇并不十分同意。“哦我认为我应该被允许自己作决定，”他说。“我父母经常教给我努力学习的重要性和不要只做自己喜欢的事。我理解这个。但我对赛跑很认真。成为一名专业的赛跑运动员是我唯一想做的事。” 刘先生和刘夫人都认为刘宇应该在晚上努力学习，所以他们不允许他在上学的晚上练习跑步。“我知道这也许看起来很严格，”刘夫人说，“但我们认为我们做得对，他必须明白只有极少的人可能成为专业运动员。那是个很难实现的理想。我们不允许他每天训练是因为我们认为他应该氢时间药在做作业上。” 但刘宇仍然不同意。“我知道我父母关心我，”他说“但他们总是谈论如果我不成功会怎么样。但我会成功的！我认为我应该被允许自己作这个决定。只有这样我才有机会实现自己的理想。请采纳！！！！
