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定语从句，一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定，就叫做定语从句。以下是专门为你收集整理的高中英语定语从句教案，供参考阅读！
Ⅰ. 定义
定语从句，起形容词的作用，在句中常用来修饰名词或代词。被修饰的.词称为先行词,引导定语从句的词称为关系词, 关系词的作用一是放在先行词与定语从句中间起引导作用;二是在意义上代替先行词,并在从句中充当一个成分。其中关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that, as；关系副词：when, where, why。
eg. She is the girl who sings best of all.
The pen which my uncle gave me is missing.
He lives in a house whose windows face south.
The factory where my father works is in the east of the city.
Perhaps the day will come when people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.
Ⅱ. 关系代词
1.先行词是人，作主语，关系代词用who, that
eg. He is a man（ ） never leaves today’s work till tomorrow.
The boy ( ) is standing there is my cousin.
2. 先行词是人，作宾语，关系代词用 whom, who, that,
eg. Here is the man ( ) you’ve been expecting to meet.
The man ( ) you met yesterday is Mr. Smith.
3. 先行词是物，作主语，关系代词用which, that
eg . The train （ ） has just left is for Guangzhou.
Children like to read books ( ) have wonderful pictures.
4. 先行词是物，作宾语，关系代词用which, that,或省略
eg. The book ( ) you borrowed yesterday is really interesting.
The pen ( ) my uncle gave me is missing.
5. 先行词是人、物，作定语，关系代词用whose
eg. He is the professor ( ) name was Jackson.
China, （ ） population is the largest in the world, is developing very fast.
Ⅲ. 关系副词
1.先行词是表示时间的名词，在定从中作时间状语，关系代词用when
eg. I can’t remember the date ( ) he went abroad.
I’ll never forget the day ( ) I joined the army.
2.先行词是表示地点的名词，在定从中作地点状语，关系代词用where; 其中注意表示抽象概念的地点名词，如，situation、stage、degree、point等表示方面或程度时，也需用where
eg. This is the village （ ） Uncle Wang once lived.
They have reached the point ( ) they have to separate with each other.
He’s got himself into a dangerous situation ( ) he is likely to lose control over the plane.
3. 先行词是reason，在定从中作原因状语，关系代词用why
eg. I don’t know the reason ( ) he was late.
None of us know the reason ( ) Tom was absent from the meeting.
4.引导定语从句的关系副词也可以用“适当介词 + which”来代替。
eg. October 1, 1949 was the day when （ = ） the People’s Republic of China was founded.
This is the factory where（= ） we worked a year ago.
I don’t believe the reason why (= ) he was late for school.
Ⅳ. 关系代词that & which的区别:
⒈ 只用that的情况
① 先行词为all, everything, anything, nothing, little, much等不定代词时。
eg. There is nothing ( ) can prevent him from doing it.
② 先行词被any, only, few, no, very, little 等修饰时。
eg. This is the very book ( ) I’m looking for.
③ 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。
eg. The first place ( ) they visited in Guilin was Elephant Trunk Hill.
This is the best film ( ) I have ever seen.
④ 先行词既有人又有物时。
eg. He talked about things and persons ( ) they remembered in the school.
⑤ 先行词被the only, the very修饰时。
eg. Mr. Smith is the only foreigner ( ) he knows.
⑥ 句中已有who或which,为了避免重复时。
eg. Who is the man ( ) is standing beside Tom?
⒉ 不能用 that的情况：
① 引导非限制性定语从句；
eg. He had failed in the maths exam , ( ) made his father very angry.
② 介词 + 关系代词。
eg. This is the room in（ ） my father lived last year.
Ⅴ. as引导定语从句时的用法(as 相当于that & which)
① as引导限制性定语从句通常用于the same … as, such … as结构中。
eg. This is the same book ( ) I lent you.
Such machines ( ) are used in our workshop are made in China.
② as引导非限制性定语从句既可放在主句之前，也可放在主句之后，位置灵活，用来修饰整个句子。通常用下列句型：as is known to all, as is said, as is reported, as is announced, as we all know, as I expect 等。
eg. ( ) I expected, he got the first place again in this mid-term examination.
Taiwan, ( ) we all know, belongs to China.
Ⅵ. 限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的主要区别:
限制性定语从句: 一般紧跟在先行词后面,不用逗号把从句与先行词分隔开来。使先行词的意思十分明确,成为特定的人或物,是句子中不可缺少的成分,少了它句子就会失去意义不能成立,或意思不清楚,不能说明问题。通常译为定语。
非限制性定语从句: 通常由逗号与句子其他成分隔开。只是对先行词作进一步的说明,没有它句子仍能成立,意思仍很清楚。通常译为并列的句子。
eg. I was the only person in our office （ ） was invited.（去掉定语从句，意思就不完整）
Tom’s father, （ ） is over sixty, still works hard day and night.（整个句子可分成两句来翻译）
Ⅶ. 分隔定语从句
即先行词与关系代词、副词之间被介词短语，同位语，谓语等分隔开来。
此种定语从句，在选择关系词时，要注意找准先行词。
eg. There is an expression in his eyes （ ）I can’t understand.
I was the only person in my office ( ) was invited to the important ball.
I suggest you choose someone I think ( ) is very kind and friendly.
选择填空：
1. It was April 29,2011 Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.
A. that B. when C. since D. before
2.)Gutter oil is illegally recycled cooking oil, contains chemicals that are harmful to the human body and can even cause cancer.
A. it B. which C. where D. that
3. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.
A. when B. where C. that D. which
4. The old town has narrow streets and small houses are built close to each other.
A. they B. where C. what D. that
5. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, it will keep for two or three weeks.
A. when B. which C. where D. while
6. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ------- uses it somewhat differently.
A. which B. what C. them D. those
7. A bank is the place they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.
A. when B. that C. where D. there
8. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ------ allows them to communicate freely with each other.
A. which B. where C. what D. who
9 Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ------ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.
A. this B. that C. what D. which
10. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction ------ had taken more than three years.
A. for which B. with which C. of which D. to which
11. The school shop, customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.
A. which B. whose C. when D. where
12.He was so pleased with all we had done for him he wrote us a letter to praise for it.
A. what; what B. what; that C. that; what D. that; that
13.The moon travels round the earth once every month, is known to everybody.
A. it B. as C. that D. what
14. is often the case with elder people, my grandma, talked about my new hairstyle for at least 50 minutes nonstop.
A. That B. Which C. As D. It
15.After graduating from high school, you will reach a point in your life ------- you need to decide what to do.
A. that B. what C. which D. where
16.The novel was completed in 1978, the economic system has seen great changes.
A. when B. during which C. since thenD. since when
17.Books bring us into the presence of the greatest minds have ever lived.
A. which B. who C.不填 D. that
18.The world is made up of matter.
A. in that we live B. on which we live
C. where we live in D. we live in
19.David is such a good boy all the teachers like.
A. that B. who C. as D. whom
20.Is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
A. he explained B. what he explained
C. how he explained D. why he explained
21.He was very angry and I can still remember the way he spoke to me.
A. how B. that C. what D. which
22.That’s the new machine parts are too small to be seen.
A. that B. which C. whose D. what
23.I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school ------- I met in the English speech contest last year.
A. who B. where C. when D. which
糊涂妞呀
作为一名教师，总归要编写教案，编写教案有利于我们弄通教材内容，进而选择科学、恰当的教学方法。教案应该怎么写才好呢？下面是我帮大家整理的幼儿园小班的英语教案，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。
活动目标： 1、能根据教师的指令做出准确的动作
2、会唱歌曲《School is Fun》，学习简单的舞步
3、复习Help me;The red pencil...;Okay;Thank you;Coming;Here Iam，感受学校生活的乐趣，有礼貌并乐于助人
活动准备：歌曲《School is Fun》
活动过程：1、change 1-Puppet
游戏《木偶人》导入活动
幼儿根据教师说出的指令做出正确的反应，在打乱顺序的同时也能做出正确反应(可延伸，速度可调节)
Take your pencil caseschoolbagpencilookscissorsglue
Put it in your schoolbag(mouth oseeyes and so on)
Go to school
2、change 2-Dancer
幼儿随音乐《School is Fun》跟老师齐声说唱，学习简单的舞步，练习精细动作。
再一次播放音乐，让幼儿随性发挥。
3、change 3-Performer
小小表演家
教师先示范表演小对话the book please，here you are，thank you,邀请幼儿到前面表演巩固句型
节奏游戏：X X X (可快可慢)
4、结束活动
Goodbye children，goodbye children，
Goodbye children，see you soon.
Goodbye children，goodbye children,
Goodbye children，see you soon.
活动目标：
1.感知单词one to five 与数字1-5 的对应。
2.能够标准发出单词one to five.
3.乐于参与活动游戏，体验获得新知识的快乐。
活动准备：
布做的小鱼五条一组（5 份）
活动重难点：
重点：感知单词one to five 与数字的对应，及在新知识的获得中感受到快乐。
难点：活动的宗旨在于让幼儿感受英语情景中学英语，而不是刻意要求幼儿记住单词，所以要幼儿记住每次数字单词和阿拉伯数字的对应关系不简单的。
活动过程：
1、导入活动,引发幼儿兴趣。
导入语：“good mining ,my babies. Look, what is it?”
幼儿：“鱼”（英语情境教学中，要求教师尽量是全英语，让幼儿感知英语的情境，但幼儿可以用母语回答。）
一、教学目标
1、学习英语歌曲：Good morning to you , 了解歌曲节奏，学习歌曲单词明白歌曲意思
2、通过学习歌曲培养幼儿对学习英语的兴趣
二、教学准备
1、歌曲《Good morning to you》音频、挂图
2、Unit 1 句型
三、教学过程
(一)开始部分
1、跟随音乐节奏，律动进场
2、复习学习过的单词：dog cat chicken duck
(1)单词游戏《听音辨认》 ：老师模仿小狗小鸡小鸭子小猫的叫声，让幼儿快速辨认并大声读出其单词。游戏先由集体参与开始再到个人参与。
(2)单词游戏《小动物找家》：教师课前准备好活动区域，游戏开始，请个别幼儿上前带上小动物头饰参与游戏，当老师播放的音乐一停止，这些小动物就要找到标有英语的正确的家
3、复习数来宝，要求幼儿打着拍子朗诵数来宝
4、运用新学习句型与老师现场对话，复习句型"Good morning , Hello"
(二)基本部分
完整学习歌曲《Good morning to you》
(1)老师播放歌曲音频，幼儿静心欣赏歌曲(1~2次)，了解其歌曲节奏
(2)学习歌词："Good morning to you . Good morning to you . Good morning dearteacher . Good morning to you ."明白歌曲意思
(3)分句学习歌词，教师及时纠正幼儿发音不正的地方，指导幼儿正确发音的技巧
(4)打拍子哼唱歌曲，掌握歌曲的节奏
(5)老师范唱，幼儿为老师打拍子轻声哼唱歌曲
(6)让幼儿尝试结合歌词，打拍子完整演唱歌曲 《GOOD MORNING TO YOU》2~3次
四、结束部分
1、小结，表扬本次英语活动中认真积极参与的幼儿，并鼓励幼儿应大胆说英语，并把英语运用到日常生活中去
2、在歌曲《GOOD MORNING TO YOU》中离场
1、复习水果的英语名称，初步掌握句型What do you want?I want……2、在游戏中感知新句型并体验英语游戏的乐趣。
Teaching Aids:
a basket some fruits some fruit's cardsa dice two treesTeaching Ste :
一、GreetingT: Hello,Good noon,boys and girls!
C: Hello,Good noon,Melody!.
T:What do you see?Look,I have a beautiful basket.There are some fruits init!Look,what's this?
:It's a……二To learn1 Show a pu et to students.Teacher and pu et each othersay: "What do you want?I want……2 Show a dice to students.
T:What's this?
ice.
T:Now,I'll ask:What do you want?You'll a wer:I want…… OK?(The teacher firstturn the dice,as turn as ask: " What do you want?"Then the students ask:"Iwant……")3 Show the fruit's cards on the blackboard.
T:What are these?
:Some fruits.
T: What do you want?
I want……(If they'll say great,then put down the fruit's cards from theblackboard and give them.)4将小朋友分成红队和蓝队,请两队摘树上的水果.每队各选5名代表上来,分别为-NO.5,当下面的小朋友说:"What do you want?"时,-NO.5的小朋友根据老师的指令说: "I want……"哪个队的代表说得又快又好,采下的水果就归哪个队.
5 将小朋友分成5个小组,每个小组一个球,抛的说: "What do you want?"接的说: "I want……".
T:Cla is over.Let's stand up and turn back.To other teachers say:thankyou,bye-bye.
活动目标：
1.通过游戏活动"布置新房"，复习对日常生活中常用单词，介词及句型Ineed……Iputit……进一步掌握.
2.通过描述日常生活中幼儿所熟悉的物和事情，激发幼儿学习英语的兴趣.
活动准备：
1.房子图片
2.平面示意图――组合图(1幅)平面示意图――教师示范幼儿操作图(1大6小)
3.小超市所需图片若干
活动过程：
一.幼儿边唱“Happyhome”边进教室，并引导幼儿与老师招呼.Today,we
havesomanyguestsinourclassroom.Let’ssay“hello”tothem.Allright!
Sitdown,please!
二.(一)引出活动
1.出示房子图片，引起兴趣："Look!What’sthis?"
2.复习各种房间的名称：Thisisthebedroom(bathroomlivingroomkitchen)
3.以布置房间的形式引起幼儿兴趣.Now,Iwanttodecoratethem.First,Iwanttodecoratemy
livingroom.Canyouhelpme?
4.请6-7名幼儿先商量布置客厅，引导幼儿去超市购买所需要的物品.Ineed
somethingtodecorateit.Canyouhelpme?Look!Thesupermarketisbesidemy
newhouse.Youcangetthereandbuysomethingweneed.Whocanhelpme?
a.要求幼儿通过商量，购置布置客厅所需的物品.Thinkaboutit.Whatweneed!b.复习句型Ineed……
c.请幼儿将所购买的物品布置到客厅内，并复习句型Iput……及各种介词的用法.Areyouready?Comeon!Youdoit!
Tellus,wheredoyouputit?
(二)幼儿分组操作，教师指导.
1.a.引起幼儿布置其他房间的兴趣.Iso
believeyou.Lookatmybedroom,bathroomandkitchen.Theyarealmostempty.
Let’sdecoratethem,ok?b.引导幼儿布置其他房间.Thisisbedroom.(bathroomkitchen)
Whatweneed?
2.引导幼儿自由组合并讨论怎样布置其他房间,并学习去超市购买所需物品.Ifyouwanttodecoratethe
bedroom(bathroomkitchen).Youcangothereandhere.Thesupermarketis
besideyou.Youcangetthereandbuysomethingyouneed.
3.幼儿分组操作，教师巡回指导.You
doit!It’suptoyou!
4.引导幼儿把图纸讲述给客人老师听.Saysomethingaboutyourpictureto
ourguests.
5.听音乐安静入座.三.通过竞赛的形式进一步复习巩固介词的用法及句型Ineed…Iputit…任意选1-2组讲述.
Comeon!Let’shavearace.Tellussomethingaboutyourpicture.(weneed……I
putit……)
四.结束活动
1.鞭炮起，教师发糖Welcometomynewhouse
2.Song:出教室.
优质英语培训问答知识库
