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外研版高中英语必修4 module 4 课文翻译(带要点)阅读人数:5864人 页数:4页Module 4 Great Scientists-The Student Who Asked Questions 问问题的学生In a hungry world rice is a staple food and China is the world’s largest producer.在当前的世界,水稻是主要食粮。中国是世界上最大的水稻产地。Rice is also grown in many other Asian countries, and in some European countries like Italy.亚洲其他国家和一些欧洲国家比如意大利等,都种植水稻。In the rice-growing world, the Chinese scientist, Yuan Longping, is a leading figure. 在水稻种植界,中国科学家袁隆平是一位重要人士。Yuan Longping was born and brought up in China. As a boy he was educated in many schools and was given the nickname, “the student who ask questions”.袁隆平生长在中国。小时候,他在愈多学校读过书,得了个“问问题的学生”的绰号。From an early age he was interested in plants. 袁隆平从小就对植物感兴趣。He studied agriculture in college and as a young teacher he began experiments in crop breeding.他在大学里研究农学。作为一个年轻的教师,他开始了作物育种的实验
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这是原文, 译文见附件. 因为我的汉语译文无法提交.RocketsToday rockets are very advanced machines which we can use to send astronauts into space. They are also used in firework displays to celebrate great events, such as the end of the Olympic Games or the beginning of the new millennium in the year 2000.Rockets were probably invented by accident about 2,000 years ago. The Chinese had a form of gunpowder which was put in bamboo tubes and thrown into fires to make explosions during festivals. Perhaps some of the tubes jumped out of the fire instead of exploding in it. The Chinese discovered that the gas escaping from the tube could lift it into the air. The idea of the rocket was born.The first military use of rockets was in 1232. The Song Dynasty was at war with the Mongols. During the battle of Kaifeng, the Song army shot "arrows of flying fire". The tubes were attached to a long stick which helped keep the rocket moving in a straight direction. Soon the Mongols learned how to make rockets themselves and it is possible that they introduced them to Europe. Between the 13th and 15th centuries there were many rocket experiments in England, France and Italy. They were used for military purposes. One Italian scientist even invented a rocket which could travel over the surface of water and hit an enemy ship.But not everybody wanted to use rockets in battles. Wan Hu, a Chinese government official, invented a flying chair. He attached two big kites to the chair, and 47 rockets to the kites. The rockets were lit, there was a huge explosion and clouds of thick smoke. When the smoke cleared Wan Hu and his chair had disappeared. No one knows what happened. Did Wan Hu die in the explosion? Or was he carried miles into space, becoming the world's first astronaut?满意请采纳。
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