坚强的T123
speak的过去式是spoke。形容词是speakable。过去分词是spoken。现在分词是speaking。第三人称单数是speaks。
意思是 讲;说话;演说;发言。
词义辨析:
say,speak,state,talk,tell,utter这些动词均有“说、讲”之意。
say最普通常用词,指用语言表达思想,着重所说的内容。speak侧重于说话动作的本身,着重说话的能力而不在内容,比如能说某种语言。state较正式用词,通常指用明确的语言或文字着重地叙述事实,既强调内容又注重语气。
talk普通用词,侧重指与人交谈时的连续说话,可指单方面较长谈话,和speak一样,着重说活动作而不侧重内容。tell指告诉或讲述。utter着重说话的行为,常指声音的使用,突出用噪子发声。
扩展资料
用法
1、speak的基本意思是“讲”“谈”,指用声音表达意思,着重开口发声,而且着眼于个人的言语行为,可指自言自语,也可指支离破碎地交谈。其后常接语言、实话等词。speak还可作“发言,演说,作报告”解,指连贯、系统、正式的讲话。
2、speak还可表示用说话以外的方式“表明”“显示”“表达”,引申还可表示“用响声宣告”。
3、speak可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
4、speak不可以从句作宾语。
5、当表示操某种语言时,要用speak,不可用say。
蒸蒸鸡蛋
say英 [seɪ] 美 [se]vi. 说, 讲; 表明,宣称; 假设; 约莫vt. 表明; 念; 说明; 比方说n. 发言权; 说话; 要说的话; 发言权 动词; 谓语; 说说第三人称单数: says现在分词: saying过去式: said过去分词: said扩展资料一、关于say,你应该知道的用法有:1.发言权 the right to influence sth by giving your opinion before a decision is madeKen wanted to paint the room green but his wife had already chosen pink and he had no say in the matter.肯想把这间屋子漆成绿色,但他的妻子却决定要刷成粉红色的,他在这件事上没有发言权。2.要说的话,意见 an expression of opinionI've had my say.我要讲的都讲了。1.说,讲 [T] to speak or tell sb sth, using wordsHe went on to say that the funeral was a ritual because the Queen disliked Diana.他继续说那葬礼只是礼节上走走过场,因为女王不喜欢黛安娜。2.讲述,说明 [T] to state as opinion or beliefThat may say as much about the hedonism and anomie of the 1970s as about the contagiousness of slang.这既可说明70年代人们那种享乐主义和颓废反常的心理,也显示了俚俗语的感染力之强。3.表明,指明 [T] indicate, showSome estimates say Americans spend as much as 70,000 million dollars a year for everything connected with weddings.一些估算表明,每年美国人花费700亿美元用于与婚礼相关的事宜。4.假定,假设 [T] suppose, assumeLet's say you miss the train, what do you plan to do?假定你赶不上火车,你准备怎么办?5.(常用作插入语)比如说,例如,估计 [T] to suggest or give sth as an example or a possibilityYou may learn to play the violin in, say, three years.你可以,比如说,在三年内学会拉小提琴。
极夜北极光
speak 英[spiːk] 美[spiːk] v. 谈; 谈话; 交谈; 说话; 讲话; 提起; 讲述; [例句]He tried to speak, but for once, his voice had left him...他想说话,却一时语塞。[其他] 第三人称单数:speaks 现在分词:speaking 过去式:spoke 过去分词:spoken