wangweil0726
曹操基本统一北方后，作玄武池训练水兵，并对可能动乱的关中地区采取措施，随即于建安十三年七月出兵十多万南征荆州(约今湖北、湖南)，欲一统南北,坚定了孙权抗曹决心。孙权不顾主降派张昭等反对,命周瑜为大都督，程普为副都督，鲁肃为赞军校尉，率3万精锐水兵，与刘备合军共约5万，溯江水而上，进驻夏口。 曹操乘胜取江陵后，又以刘表大将文聘为江夏太守，仍统本部兵，镇守汉川(今江汉平原)。。 孙刘联军在夏口部署后，溯江迎击曹军，遇于赤壁。曹军步骑面对大江，失去威势，新改编及荆州新附水兵，战斗力差，又逢疾疫流行，以致初战失利，慌忙退向北岸，屯兵乌林(今湖北洪湖境)，与联军隔江对峙。 曹操下令将战船相连，减弱了风浪颠簸，利于北方籍兵士上船，欲加紧演练，待机攻战。周瑜鉴于敌众己寡，久持不利，决意寻机速战。部将黄盖针对曹军“连环船”的弱点，建议火攻，得到赞许。黄盖立即遣人送伪降书给曹操，随后带船数十艘出发，前面10艘满载浸油的干柴草，以布遮掩，插上与曹操约定的旗号，并系轻快小艇于船后，顺东南风驶向乌林。接近对岸时，戒备松懈的曹军皆争相观看黄盖来降。此时，黄盖下令点燃柴草，各自换乘小艇退走。火船乘风闯入曹军船阵，顿时一片火海，迅速延及岸边营屯。联军乘势攻击，曹军伤亡惨重。曹操深知已不能挽回败局，下令烧余船，引军退走。 联军水陆并进，追击曹军。曹操引军离开江岸，取捷径往江陵，经华容道(今潜江南)遇泥泞，垫草过骑，得以脱逃。曹操留曹仁守江陵，满宠屯当阳，自还北方。 周瑜等与曹仁隔江对峙，并遣甘宁攻夷陵(今宜昌境)。曹仁分兵围甘宁。周瑜率军往救,大破曹军，后还军渡江屯北岸，继续与曹仁对峙。刘备自江陵回师夏口后，溯汉水欲迂回曹仁后方。曹仁自知再难相持，次年被迫撤退。 赤壁大战后，刘备乘胜取得武陵、长沙、桂阳、零陵等四郡，次年又任荆州牧，奠定了壮大发展、进据益州的基础。曹操吸取失败教训，大兴水军，进控江淮，与孙权对峙。孙权为抗曹，继续与刘备联盟，任其在荆州发展。三国鼎立格局逐渐形成。 赤壁之战，曹操自负轻敌，指挥失误，加之水军不强，终致战败。孙权、刘备在强敌面前，冷静分析形势，结盟抗战，扬水战之长，巧用火攻，创造了中国军事史上以弱胜强的著名战例
superman0810
1、The battle of red cliff: At the end of the eastern han dynasty, cao cao led an army of 800,000 troops to the south to capture the eastern wu.
赤壁之战：东汉末年，曹操率领八十万大军南下，想占领东吴。
2、Zhou yu sent troops to chibi, across the river from cao jun.
周瑜调兵到赤壁，与曹军隔江相对。
3、Cao jun, a northerner, was not used to boats.Cao cao ordered his men to link up the ship.
曹军是北方人，坐不惯船。曹操就叫人把船连起来，
4、When the ship was stable and the soldiers were ready to fight on water, they crossed the river.
船稳了，等士兵练好水上打仗，就渡江。
5、Huang gai, one of zhou yu's men, said, "the enemy forces are numerous, but our army is few.
周瑜的手下黄盖说：“敌军多，我军少，
6、If they hold each other for too long, it will be detrimental to our army.Zhou yu decided to let huang gai make a false surrender to cao cao.
相持太久，对我军不利，我看他们连着船，用火攻就可以胜利。”周瑜听了决定让黄盖向曹操假降。
7、Huang gai wrote a letter saying that zhou yu was not so young that he was destined to fail. He was willing to surrender to cao cao.Cao cao was very happy.
黄盖写信，说周瑜兵少，注定要失败，他愿投降曹操。曹操十分高兴
8、One day, there was a strong southeast wind. Huang gai's ship was sailing to the north bank.
一天，东南风很急，黄盖的船驶向北岸，
9、When cao cao saw this, he thought he was really going to surrender.
曹操见了，以为真的来投降，高兴得不得了，没防备.
10、The ship was full of flammable materials.When he got close to cao jun, he lit a fire.
船上都是易燃材料。当接近曹军时，点了火，
11、Huang gai got on the boat and let the fire boat rush into cao jun.Cao jun's ship did not open, countless casualties.
曹军的船一时分不开，人马死伤无数。
12、The soldiers were not prepared to fight, cao cao had to run away in confusion.
士兵无心应战，曹操只得狼狈地逃跑。
扩展资料：
1、赤壁之战，是指东汉末年，孙权、刘备联军于建安十三年(208年)在长江赤壁(今湖北省赤壁市西北)一带大破曹操大军的战役。
2、这是中国历史上以少胜多、以弱胜强的著名战役之一，是三国时期"三大战役"中最为著名的一场，也是中国历史上第一次在长江流域进行的大规模江河作战，标志着中国军事政治中心不再限于黄河流域。
3、孙刘联军最后以火攻大破曹军，曹操北回，孙、刘各自夺去荆州的一部分，奠定了三国鼎立的基础。
4、赤壁之战是毛泽东在《中国革命战争的战略问题》一文中列举的中国历史上"双方强弱不同，弱者先让一步，后发制人，因而战胜"的著名战例之一。
5、战争的胜负取决于双方政治、军事、经济等多方面的条件，但首当其冲的是双方军事实力的较量。
6、曹操在官渡之战中，实力明显不如人力物力上都占有绝对优势的袁绍，但他却以少击众、以劣势对优势并最终大获全胜，其取胜之道是值得后人很好地深思的。
参考资料来源：
百度百科-赤壁之战
小怡子乖乖
Romance of The Three Kingdoms (full name: Popular Romance of The Three Kingdoms, also known as Romance of The Three Kingdoms).
Luo Guanzhong, a novelist in the late Yuan and early Ming Dynasties, annotated The Three Kingdoms by Chen Shou and Pei Songzhi.
And folk tales of The Three Kingdoms through artistic processing and creation of the long chapter hui historical novels.
With "Journey to the West" "Outlaws of the Marsh" "Dream of the Red Chamber" and known as the Four classical Chinese classics.
译文：《三国演义》（全名为《三国志通俗演义》，又称《三国志演义》）。
是元末明初小说家罗贯中根据陈寿《三国志》和裴松之注解。
以及民间三国故事传说经过艺术加工创作而成的长篇章回体历史演义小说。
与《西游记》《水浒传》《红楼梦》并称为中国古典四大名著。
《三国演义》百度网盘高清免费资源在线观看：链接:
闪闪的钻石糖
1、The battle of red cliff: At the end of the eastern han dynasty, cao cao led an army of 800,000 troops to the south to capture the eastern wu.赤壁之战：东汉末年，曹操率领八十万大军南下，想占领东吴。2、Zhou yu sent troops to chibi, across the river from cao jun.周瑜调兵到赤壁，与曹军隔江相对。3、Cao jun, a northerner, was not used to boats.Cao cao ordered his men to link up the ship.曹军是北方人，坐不惯船。曹操就叫人把船连起来，4、When the ship was stable and the soldiers were ready to fight on water, they crossed the river.船稳了，等士兵练好水上打仗，就渡江。5、Huang gai, one of zhou yu's men, said, "the enemy forces are numerous, but our army is few.周瑜的手下黄盖说：“敌军多，我军少，6、If they hold each other for too long, it will be detrimental to our army.Zhou yu decided to let huang gai make a false surrender to cao cao.相持太久，对我军不利，我看他们连着船，用火攻就可以胜利。”周瑜听了决定让黄盖向曹操假降。7、Huang gai wrote a letter saying that zhou yu was not so young that he was destined to fail. He was willing to surrender to cao cao.Cao cao was very happy.黄盖写信，说周瑜兵少，注定要失败，他愿投降曹操。曹操十分高兴8、One day, there was a strong southeast wind. Huang gai's ship was sailing to the north bank.一天，东南风很急，黄盖的船驶向北岸，9、When cao cao saw this, he thought he was really going to surrender.曹操见了，以为真的来投降，高兴得不得了，没防备.10、The ship was full of flammable materials.When he got close to cao jun, he lit a fire.船上都是易燃材料。当接近曹军时，点了火，11、Huang gai got on the boat and let the fire boat rush into cao jun.Cao jun's ship did not open, countless casualties.曹军的船一时分不开，人马死伤无数。12、The soldiers were not prepared to fight, cao cao had to run away in confusion.士兵无心应战，曹操只得狼狈地逃跑。
cleopatrazz
一、翻译：
The Battle of Chibi:
At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cao Cao led 800,000 troops south to occupy Dongwu. Zhou Yu transferred his troops to Chibi, across the river from Cao Jun.
Cao Jun is a northerner and can't get used to boats. Cao Cao ordered the boat to be linked up. The boat was stable. When the soldiers had practiced fighting on the water, they crossed the river.
Huang Gai, a member of Zhou Yu's staff, said, "There are many enemy troops, but few of our troops. Stalement for too long is not good for our army. I think they can win by attacking with fire in a boat." Zhou Yu decided to let Huang Gai fall to Cao Cao on vacation.
Huang Gai wrote that Zhou Yu had fewer soldiers and was doomed to failure. He was willing to surrender to Cao Cao. Cao Cao was very happy.
One day, the southeast wind was very strong. Huanggai's boat sailed to the North bank. Cao Cao saw it and thought that he was really coming to surrender. He was very happy and unprepared.
The ship is full of flammable materials. When approaching the Cao army, he lit a fire and Huang covered the boat, letting the boat rush into the Cao army. Cao Jun's boat was not open for a while, and numerous people and horses were killed and injured.
Cao Cao had to run away when the soldiers had no intention to fight.
二、原文
赤壁之战：
东汉末年，曹操率领八十万大军南下，想占领东吴。周瑜调兵到赤壁，与曹军隔江相对。
曹军是北方人，坐不惯船。曹操就叫人把船连起来，船稳了，等士兵练好水上打仗，就渡江。
周瑜的手下黄盖说：“敌军多，我军少，相持太久，对我军不利，我看他们连着船，用火攻就可以胜利。”周瑜听了决定让黄盖向曹操假降。
黄盖写信，说周瑜兵少，注定要失败，他愿投降曹操。曹操十分高兴。
一天，东南风很急，黄盖的船驶向北岸，曹操见了，以为真的来投降，高兴得不得了，没防备。
船上都是易燃材料。当接近曹军时，点了火，黄盖上了小船，让火船冲入曹军。曹军的船一时分不开，人马死伤无数。
士兵无心应战，曹操只得狼狈地逃跑。
扩展资料
赤壁之战的影响：
赤壁之战的失利使曹操失去了在短时间内统一全国的可能性，而孙刘双方则借此胜役开始发展壮大各自势力，刘备向孙权借荆州后实力迅速壮大，进而谋取益州，孙权屡次亲率大军进攻合肥，数战不利，损兵折将。
曹操在退回北方后，休养生息五年，平定关中后才大举南征孙权。此战形成天下三分的雏型，奠定三国鼎立的基础。
参考资料来源：百度百科-赤壁之战
Sally-yiner
"Romance of the Three Kingdoms" content outline: Eastern Han dynasty, the Han Dynasty weakened,黄巾uprising, various heroes of the machine by the development of yellow-and-destroy forces. Emperor Cao Cao to the lords, the strongest. Year after year fighting the law of the jungle. Battle of Guandu, Yuan Shao Cao Cao out unified North. The Battle of Red Cliff, Wu general Zhou Yu defeated Cao Cao, Cao Cao temporary inability to make violations of the south of the Yangtze River, the formation of the three, a relatively stable situation. Three is Cao Cao's Wei, Sun Quan of Wu and Liu Bei of Shu. Cao Cao's death, proclaim oneself emperor Cao horses. General Sima Zhao national unity, putting an end to the three on the situation, seizing Wei to Jin, the establishment of the Jin dynasty.
