jettyjiang
过去式walk —walkedlive -- livedbury –buried(应该是这样)英语一般过去时英语动词的一般过去时,主要表示:1.一般过去时表示过去发生的事,动词用过去式:What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么?How long did you stay there? 你在那里待了多久?Did you sleep well last night? 你昨晚睡得好吗?The baby cried all night. 宝宝哭了一夜。2.过去式有两类,一类为规则动词,它们的过去式都以现在式加-ed词尾构成,一般情况下直接加-ed,如work→worked, want→wanted。原词若以字母e结尾,则只加-d,如: live→lived, free→freed,以“辅音+y”结尾的词,变y为i,再加-ed,如:cry→cried, marry→married,以重读闭音节结尾,末尾又只有一个辅音字母者,将该字母双写再加-ed,如:plan→planned, permit→permitted。另一类为不规则动词,如:do→did, go→went, see→saw, have→had。许多常用动词都是不规则动词.过去式的肯定、否定、疑问及简短回答的形式可表示如下:肯定句I (He, She, We, You, They) went there by bus.否定句I (He, She, We, You, They) didn't go there by bus.疑问句Did I (he, she, we, you ,they) go the by bus简短回答Yes, I (He, She, We, You, They) did.No, I (He, She, We, You, They) didn't.动词be的肯定、否定、疑问及简短回答形式如下:肯定句I (He, She) was there.We (You, They) were there.否定句Yes, I (he, she) was.we (you, they) were.疑问句Was I (he, she) there?Were we (you, they) there?简短回答No, I (he, she) wasn't.we (you, they) weren't.
小小爱人小姐
六英上复习要点一、词汇(一)名词:1、国名、地名、国籍:国名 城市(有*号是首都) 国籍 China *Beijing Chinese The USA (America) *Washington DC New York American The UK (Britain, England) *London British, English Canada ☆Ottawa Canadian Japan *Tokyo Japanese Australia *Canberra Sydney Australian France *Paris French Germany *Berlin German Russia *Moscow Russian Italy *Rome Italian New Zealand *Wellington ☆New Zealander(划线的词为“四会”单词,有☆号为“二会”单词其余为“三会”单词, )2、关于国家有关的其它词(组):四会:the capital of…,三会:the population of…, national flag3、节日四会:festival, Spring Festival, Christmas,三会:Mid-autumn Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Halloween, Easter4、食品:四会:dumpling三会:mooncake, zongzi, dimsun,5、饭餐:四会:meal, breakfast, lunch, dinner6、自然界四会:river, mountain, hill, lake7、其它:四会:clothes, problem, CD, VCD, doll, bookstore, history, question, turn, voice三会:pearl, temple, adult, stocking,(二)代词:any no every thing anything nothing everything body anybody nobody everybody one anyone no one everyone(三)形容词(组):1、国家的,…民族的:四会:China, Chinese, American, British, English, Canadian三会:French, German, Japanese, Italian, Australian2、其它:四会:dirty, excellent, noisy, quiet, bored, boring, poor, free, busy, less, same, lucky, same, different, a lot of, lots of, afraid,三会:crowded, stupid, western, popular,(四)数词: 四会:hundred, thousand三会:million(五)动词(组):四会:have been to, go fishing/boating/swimming/shopping, love (our country), come to tea, invite (me, our teacher), ask for, bring (me the book), answer the question, hear (me, the teacher), fell (happy), have a meal, be different from, finish (the exercise, one’s homework), phone (me, him), wait for (me, them), sounds (good, beautiful), go away, hope, see you later,三会:go on the Pearl River Cruise, take a message, dial, have a picnic, go outside, have a problem, mark the homework, decorate (the house, the Christmas tree), row the boat(六)表示时间的词或短语:四会:today, tonight, the day after tomorrow, the day before yesterday, in the morning (afternoon, evening), at night, for (an hour), during (the festival, holiday),二、句型、语法1.你了解这些语法知识吗?你能运用在实际中运用这些语法知识吗? (1) 句子的构成可包括含to be, there be, to do的肯定式、否定式、一般疑问式。To be:肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句 一般现在 I am…We/You/They are…He/She/It is… I am not…We/You/They aren’t …He/She/It isn’t … Am I …?Are we/you/they …?Is he/she/it…? 一般将来 I will be (amgoing tobe)…We/You/They willbe (are going tobe)…He/She/It will be (is going toBe)… I won’t be(am not goingto be)…We/You/They won’t be (aren’t going to be)…He/She/It won’t be (isn’t going to be)… Will/Shall we/I…?Am I going to be …?Will you/we/they/ he/she/it…?Will you/we/they be…?Are we/they/you going to be…?Is he/she/it going to be? 一般过去 I/He/She/It was…We/You/They were… I/He/She/It wasn’t…We/You/They weren’t… Was I/he/she/it…?Were we/you/they …?There be:肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句 一般现在 There is/are… There isn’t/aren’t... Is/Are there…? 一般将来 There is/are going to be…There will be… There isn’t/aren’t going to be…There won’t be… Will there be… ?Are there going to…? 一般过去 I was…We/You/They were…He/She/It was… I/He/She/It wasn’t…We/You/They weren’t… Was/Were there…?To do (行为动词以work为例)一般现在 I/We/You/They work…He/She/It works… I/We/You/They don’t work…He/She/It doesn’t work… Do I/you/we/theywork…?Does he/she/itwork…? 现在进行时 I am working…We/You/They are working…He/She/It isWorking… I am not working…We/You/They aren’t working…He/She/It isn’t working… Am I working…?Are you/we/they working…?Is he/she/it working…? 一般将来 I/We/You/He/She/It/They will work …I’m going to work…We/You/They aregoing to work…He/She/It is going to work… I/We/You/He/She/It/They won’t work…I’m not going to work…We/You/They aren’t going to work…He/She/It isn’t going towork… Will I/we/you/ they/he/she/it work…?Am I going to work…?Are you/we/they going to work…?Is he/she going towork…? 一般过去 I/We/You/They/He/She/It worked…I/We/You/They/He/She/It didn’t work… Did I/we/you/they//he/she/it work…?(2) 读下面的特殊疑问式的句子,你能总结一些特殊疑问句的构成的规律吗? I. Who lives there? Who is singing in the room? Who was at home yesterday? II. What does he do? What is he doing? What did they do? When does he usually get up? When did she have dinner yesterday? Where is he now? Where are they planting trees? Where did they play football? How is your mother? How is he coming? How did they get there?Why does he go there? Why did she go there? III. Whose book is this? Whose parents are coming here? Which book is yours? Which presents did he give you?2. 关于形容词、副词的比较级和最高级(1) 你知道形容词、副词的比较级和最高级构成的一些规律吗? A. 一般情况下加-er, -est: long – longer, longest; small – smaller, smallest B. 重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母再加-er, -est: big – bigger, biggest; hot – hotter, hottestC. 辅音字母加y,改作后一个字母y为i再加-er, -est: funny – funnier, funniest, lucky – luckier, luckiestD. 部分双音节和多音节词,加more, most: slowly – more slowly, most slowly; more delicious, most deliciousE. 不规则变化: good – better, best; bad – worse, worst (2) 你知道形容词、副词的比较级和最高级句子的构成吗? A. This book is newer than that one. The English book is the newest of the three. Mike runs faster than John. Mike runs fastest in his class.B. This flower is more beautiful than that one. This tree is the oldest in the park. The girl is swimming better than the girl. Jim swims best in his group. C. Snakes are more dangerous than frogs. The meeting is the most important. The old man walks more slowly the young man. Kate jumps highest in her class. D. Tim has more books than Jim. Tim has the most stamps in his class.3. 关于代词some-, any-, no-, every-: (1) some- 多用在肯定句表示请求得到某些东西的句子: Someone will come here. Would you like something to eat. (2) any- 多用于疑问句或否定句: Is there anything in the box? We don’t want to see anyone of them? (3) no- 是事实的否定: There is nothing in the room. Nobody can do that.(4) 代词some-, any-, no-, every- 语法上看成是第三人称单数: There is something in the bottle.Everyone likes it.三、语篇1. 下面是本册要复习的日常生活用语,你知道它们的意思吗? (1) Shall we go shopping? Let’s go boating.OK / All right. (2) Would you like to go shopping with me? Yes, of course. Yes, I’d love to, but I am busy now. (3) Can you go with me? Of course. Sorry, I can’t.(4) Why don’t you go swimming?Great! That’s great! Good idea! (5) You’d better come here tomorrow. (6) To tell you the truth. (7) Good! / Great! / Excellent! / Fantastic! (8) What’s the matter? (9) Poor Ben! (10) Are you sure? Yes, I am sure.(11) Maybe we can have a party outside.(12) No problem!(12) May I speak to Jane? Speaking. / This is Jane speaking. (13) Who’s that, please? It’s Ben here. (14) See you then / later! See you! / Goodbye! (15) Is that 56778903? Wrong number. (16) Can you call back later? Can I take a message for him? No, thanks. (17) Don’t worry! (18) That sounds / looks interesting. (19) What day was it yesterday? It was Wednesday. (20) What was the date yesterday? It was December 30th. (21) Welcome to my home! Thank you. (22) I can’t wait. (23) He likes the food. Me too.
简单已逝
一、( ) 1 She was very happy. She ____ in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake ( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please? A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe ( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave ( ) 6 -Can we have some ___? -Yes, please. A. banana B. oranges C.apple D. pear ( ) 7 On the table there are five____. A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato 二、( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories ( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit. A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad. A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news ( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is! A. / B. the C. an D. a 三、( ) 1 -Would you like___tea? -No, thanks. I have drunk two____. A. any, bottles of orange B. some, bottles of orange C. many, bottles of oranges D. few, bottle of oranges ( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat. A. two breads B. two piece of bread C. two pieces of bread D. two pieces of breads ( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse. A. sometimes B. hour C. long time D. some time ( ) 4 I would like to have___. A. two glasses of milk B. two glass of milk I C. two glasses of milks D. two glass of milks ( ) 5 Can you give me ____? A. a tea B. some cup of tea C. a cup tea D. a cup of tea | ( ) 6 Please give me ___ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of ( ) 7 John bought___for himself yesterday. A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoe C. two pair of shoes D. two pairs shoes 四、 ( ) I -How many ____ have you got on your farm? -I've got five. A. sheeps B. sheep C. pig D. chicken ( ) 2 Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day. A. Germans B. Germen C. Germany D. Germanies ( ) 3 In the picture there are many____ and two. A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxes B. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs ( ) 4 A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow. A. Hungarian B. Australian C. JapaneseD. American 五、 ( ) 1 This table is made of___. A. many glass B. glasses C. some glasses D. glass ( ) 2 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir? -I'd like____. ! A. chicken B. a chicken C. chickens D. the chicken ( ) 3 Children should make____ for old people in a bus. A. room B. a room C. rooms D. the room 六、 ( ) 1Tables are made of___. A. wood B. some woods C. wooden D. woods ( ) 2 I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. people B. peoples C. the people D. the peoples ( ) 3 I have read____ of the young writer. A. works B. work C. this works D. the works 七、 ( ) 1 Let's meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of___? A. the People's Park B. the Peoples' Park C. the People Park D. People's Park ( ) 2 ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people. A. /; a B. We; the C. The; the D. The; a ( ) 3 How many o o-o^i- were there in the street when the accident happened? A. policeman B. polices C. police D. peoples 八、( ) 1 If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____. A. set B. one C. piece D. pair ( ) 2 Last week I bought a TV____. A. pair . B. set C. piece D. block ( ) 3 There is a of wood left on the ground. A. cup B. piece , C. box D. pair 九、( ) 1 There are sixty-seven___ in our school. A. women's teacher B. women teachers C. woman teachers D. women teacher( ) 2 There are five___in our factory. A. woman driver B, women driver C. woman drivers D. women drivers ( ) 3 These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers. A. women doctor B. women doctors C. woman doctors D. woman doctor 十、 ( ) 1 They write most of their.___ in English. A. business letter B. business letters C. businesses D. businesses letters ( ) 2 We came to a ___ at last .and went in. A. watch shop B. watches shop ,'C. watching shop D. watchs shop ( ) 3 This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It's a___ A. food shop B. book shop C. fruit shop D. vegetable shop ( ) 4 She broke a___while she was washing up. A. glass of wine B. glass for wine C. glass wine D. wine glass ( ) 5 I've forgotten both of the____. A. room numbers . B. rooms number C. rooms numbers D. room number 十一、( ) 1 September 10th is____in China. A. Teacher's Day B. Teachers'Day C. Teacher Day D. Teachers Day ( ) 2 -Is the broom under ____ desk? -No, it's under____,. A. the teacher's; my B. teacher's; mine C. teacher's; me D. the teacher's; mine ( ) 3 Excuse me, where is the___? A. men's room B. mens' room C. men's rooms D. men rooms 十二、. ( ) 1 The football under the bed is____. A. Lily and Lucy B. Lily's and Lucy's C. Lily's and Lucy D. Lily and Lucy's ( ) 2 This is my____dictionary. A. sister Mary B. sister's C. sister, Mary's D. sister's Mary's ( ) 3 He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt. A. a tailor B. the tailor C a tailors D. the tailors' ( ) 4 Joan is____. A. Mary's and Jack sister B. Mary and Jack's sister C. Mary and Jack sister D. Mary's and Jack's sister 十三、( ) 1 In a few____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees. A. year B. years' C. year's D. years ( ) 2 It's about ___ walk from my house. A. ten minute B. ten minutes' C. ten minute's D. ten minutes ( ) 3 The post office is a bit far from here. It's about_____.A. thirty minutes's walk B. thirty minute's walk C. thirty minutes' walk D. thirty minutes walk ( ) 4 Half___ telephone calls are made in English. A. the world B. world C. the world's D. world's 十四、( ) 1 ____ face to the south. A. Windows of the room B. The windows of the room C. The room's windows D. The windows in room ( ) 2 Please take two___. A. picture of the park B. pictures of the park C. the pictures of a park D. picture of a park ( ) 3 The workers are repairing____. A. the roof of the house B. a roof of the house C. roof of the house D. this roof of house 十五、( ) 1 Miss Smith is a friend of____. A. Mary's mother's B. Mary's mother C. mother's of Mary D. Mary mothers , ( ) 2 This is a book of ___. A. Tom B. Tom's C. her D. him ( ) 3 The post card is sent by ____. A. a friend of my father B. a friend of my father's C. my father friend D. my father friend's 十六、( ) 1 Sydney is a city of___. A. America B. Germany C. Australia D. Japan ( ) 2 My father likes buying us ___. A. cars B. flowers C. peasants D. presents ( ) 3 In England, the last name is the ___. A. full name B. family name C. middle name D. given name ( ) 4 Mr Gao is a teacher. He works in a new____. A. shop B. school C. factory D. hospital 十七、( ) 1 My father is a____. He works in a hospital. A. teacher B. doctor C. farmer D. soldier ( ) 2 -Which animal lives only in China? -The____. A. tiger B. monkey C. panda D. elephant ( ) 3 April come before___and after___. A. March; May B. May; March C. June; May D. March; February ( ) 4 Which of the following is right? A. China has a large population. B. China has much population. C. China has many populations. D. China has a great deal of population. ( ) 5 Please do like this. Fold the paper____ and cut along the fold. A. into pieces B. in half C. on halves D. to half ( ) 6 You played the violin wonderfully. Will you please play another____? A. one B. game C. programme D. piece 答案 1 . 1-7 c c b b b b c 10. 1-5 b a c d a 2. 1-4 c b c a 11. 1-3 b d a 3. 1-7 b c d a d d a 12. 1-4 d c c b 4. 1- 4 b a a c 13. 1-4 b b c c 5. 1-3 d a a 14. 1-3 b b a 6. 1-3 a a d 15. 1-3 a b b 7. 1-3 a d c 16. 1-4 c d b b 8. 1-3 d b b 17. 1-6 b c b a b d 9 .1-3 b d b