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我吃了一鲸

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“吸烟有害健康”大家都知道,但是吸烟的现象还是很普遍的。下面是我为大家精心整理的关于吸烟的高中英语作文,希望能够帮助到你们。

吸烟的危害

Smoking is very popular among Chinese people. Nowadays, the number of smokers during teenagers is increasing. Some treat smoking as fashion and follow such bad behavior. Though many people have been educated the danger of smoking, they still do not fear it.

吸烟很受中国人的欢迎。如今,青少年吸烟者的数量与日俱增。有些人把吸烟当作时尚,追逐这样的不良行为。尽管许多人都被教育过吸烟的危害,但是他们并没因此而却步。

It is known to all that cancer has been the NO.1 killer and the researches found that smoking for a long time will be easy to get cancer. I remembered my hometown, where people smoked a lot, especially the old generation, and they formed this bad act when they were young. Then for a time, many people died of cancer. People started to worry and they found that these people were heavy smokers.

众所周知,癌症是人类头号杀手,而且研究发现,长时间吸烟很容易患上癌症。我记得在家乡 My Hometown'>我的家乡,吸烟的人很多,特别是老一辈,他们在他们年轻的时候就养成了这个习惯。然后有一段时间,很多人死于癌症。人们就开始担心了,后面他们发现这些人都是重度吸烟者。

The sad thing is that many teenagers smoke at their young age, and they feel cool to do it. Some adults smoke to relieve their pressure. No matter what kind of reasons, the fact is that smoking not only hurt themselves, but also hurt other people, because we know that second hand smoke is harmful, too. For everybody’s health and to live a better life, smoking should be stopped.

可悲的是,许多青少年在年轻的时候就吸烟,他们还觉得很酷。一些成年人用吸烟来缓解他们的压力。不管出于什么样的原因,事实是,吸烟不仅伤害自己,还伤害了别人,因为我们都知道二手烟也是有害的。为了每个人的健康以及生活得更美好,我们应该停止吸烟。

吸烟

Tobacco smoke contains at least three kinds of dangerous chemicals to the human body: the tar, nicotine and carbon monoxide, tar is made up of several kinds of material blending material, will condense into a viscous material in the lungs. Nicotine is a drug can make people addiction, absorbed by the lungs, mainly affect the nervous system. Carbon monoxide would reduce the ability of red blood cells carry oxygen around the body.

A 15 to 20 cigarettes a day, the susceptibility to lung cancer, cancer of the mouth or throat cancer death risk, than the people do not smoke 14 times; The probability of its susceptibility to esophageal cancer death than non-smokers 4 times of the National People's Congress; Died in the big 2 times the risk of bladder cancer; The risk of dying from heart disease also want 2 times larger. Smoking is the leading cause of chronic bronchitis and emphysema, and chronic lung disease itself, also increase the risk of get pneumonia and heart disease, and smoking also increases the risk of high blood pressure.

Data have shown that long-term smokers lung cancer incidence of 10 ~ 20 times higher than non-smokers, 6-10 times the incidence of laryngeal cancer, coronary heart disease (CHD) 2 to 3 times the incidence of a disease. A three-fold higher incidence of circulatory system, 2-8 times higher incidence of chronic bronchitis. Someone on a survey of 1000 households, found that smoking families children under the age of 16 of respiratory disease than non-smoking family. Children under the age of five, in not smoking families, 33. 5% had respiratory symptoms, and cigarette smoking was 44 families. 5% had respiratory symptoms.

Smoking has special dangerous to women, women smoking if you are using oral contraceptives, can increase the heart attack the venous thrombosis of lower limbs and opportunities; Prone to premature fetus in pregnant women who smoke and underweight babies immune function is reduced, easy to get sick; According to statistics, pregnant women passive smoking of infant birth defects rate significantly increased.

Smoking harm harm, should consciously not good hygienic habit of smoking.

烟草的烟雾中至少含有三种对人体有危险的化学物质:焦油,尼古丁和一氧化碳,焦油是由好几种物质混合成的物质,在肺中会浓缩成一种粘性物质。尼古丁是一种会使人成瘾的药物,由肺部吸收,主要是对神经系统产生影响。一氧化碳能减低红血球将氧输送到全身的能力。

一个每天吸15到20支香烟的人,其易患肺癌,口腔癌或喉癌致死的机率,要比不吸烟的人大14倍;其易患食道癌致死的机率比不吸烟的人大4倍;死于膀胱癌的机率要大2倍;死于心脏病的机率也要大2倍。吸香烟是导致慢性支气管炎和肺气肿的主要原因,而慢性肺部疾病本身,也增加了得肺炎及心脏病的危险,并且吸烟也增加了高血压的危险。

有资料表明,长期吸烟者的肺癌发病率比不吸烟者高10-20倍,喉癌发病率高6-10倍,冠心病发病率高2-3倍。循环系统发病率高3倍,气管炎发病率高2-8倍。有人调查了1000个家庭,发现吸烟家庭16岁以下的儿童患呼吸道疾病的比不吸烟家庭为多。5岁以下儿童,在不吸烟家庭,33。5%有呼吸道症状,而吸烟家庭却有44。5%有呼吸道症状。

吸烟对女性有特殊危险,吸烟的妇女如果正使用口服避孕药,会增加心脏疾病发作和下肢静脉血栓形成的机会;吸烟孕妇的胎儿易发生早产和体重不足,婴幼儿期免疫功能降低,容易生病;据统计,孕妇被动吸烟的婴儿致畸率明显增高。

吸烟害己害人,应该自觉养成不吸烟的良好卫生习惯。

吸烟

Of adolescent smoking harm is greater. According to the medical research shows that adolescents are in growth period, various physiological systems, organs are not yet mature, its resistance to the external environment of harmful factors is weaker than that of adults is easy to absorb poison, damage the body's normal growth. According to the survey of 25 state, smoking began to age and negatively correlated with lung cancer mortality. If will not smokers lung cancer mortality rate of 1. 00, under 15 years of age began to smokers, the mortality rate of 19.68; 20 to 24 years old is 10.08; More than 25 to 4.08. The sooner that smoking begin to age, lung cancer incidence and mortality is higher.

Smoking damages the brain, make thinking becomes slow, memory loss, influence their study and work, make the student's failing grades. Psychological research results show that the smoker's intelligence effectiveness than non-smokers to reduce 10. 6%.

吸烟对青少年危害性更大。据医学研究表明,青少年正处在生长发育时期,各生理系统、器官都尚未成熟,其对外界环境的有害因素的抵抗力较成人为弱,易于吸收毒物,损害身体的正常生长。据美国25个洲的调查,吸烟开始年龄与肺癌死亡率呈负相关。若将不吸烟者肺癌死亡率为1。00时,15岁以下开始吸烟者其死亡率为19.68;20~24岁为10.08;25岁以上为4.08。说明吸烟开始年龄越早,肺癌发生率与死亡率越高。

高中英语尼古丁

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Unit 1Disneyland n 迪斯尼乐园castle n 城堡 the Sleeping Beauty 睡美人城堡ahead adv 在前;向前yard n 码bear n 熊 Bear Country 熊国horse-drawn 用马拉的 streetcar 市内有轨电车tower n 塔the Tomorrow Land Building 未来国大厦men’s room 男厕所sign n 符号;标记ΔWalt Disney 沃尔特·迪斯尼(人名)cartoon n 动画片film-maker影片制作人ΔChicago n 芝加哥(美国城市)ΔKansas City 堪萨斯城(美国城市)take along 随身带着in the hope of 怀着....的期望well-known 出名的;众所周知的lose heart 失去信心;灰心garage n 汽车间(库)mouse (pl mice )n 鼠;耗子day after day 日复一日地in this way 用这种方法unsuccessful adj 不成功的;失败的Mickey Mouse 米老鼠cartoon-maker 动画制作人character n (小说、戏剧等)人物;角色ΔDonald Duck 唐老鸭studio n 工作室;演播室Snow White 白雪公主ΔDisney World 迪斯尼世界Euro Disney 欧洲迪斯尼Operate vt 经营;管理strict adj 严格的;严密的beard n (下巴上的)胡须imagine vt 想象;设想view n 眺望;观察;风景;景色button n 钮扣;(电铃等的)按钮heat n 热 vt 把....加热bring on 使前进magic adj 有魔力的Δthe Magic Castle 神秘城堡carriage n 火车车厢Unit 2ΔHank 汉克(男名)cigarette n 纸烟;香烟go ahead 进行;开始;往下说permission n 允许;许可;同意typewriter n 打字机tape-recording n 磁带录音male adj 男(性)的tobacco n 烟草;烟叶smoker n 吸烟者burn down 把……烧成平地;烧光packet n 小包裹;袋nation n 民族;国家habit n 习惯;习性persuade vt 说服;劝说chance n 机会;可能性reduce vt 减少;缩减compare vt 比较;对照compared to 与………相比therefore adv 因此;所以remain vt 保持;仍是ban n&vt 禁止;禁令public adj 公共的;公开的give up 放弃nicotine n 尼古丁drug n 药;药物get into the habit of 染上……的习惯be used to 习惯于cancer n 癌症dislike vt 不喜爱;厌恶smelly adj 有臭味的;发出臭味的non-smoker n 不抽烟的人share vt 分享;共同使用hardly adv 几乎不;简直不club n 俱乐部compare....with.... 把……和……进行比较Unit 3manage vt&vi 设法 ,对付;管理dining room 餐厅type vt 打字 n 类型composition n 作文;作曲body language 身势语handshake n 握手wave vt&vi 挥手;挥动nod vt&vi 点头agreement n 同意;一致disagreement n 意见不同;不同意gesture n 姿势;手势Asian adj 亚洲(人)的kiss n, vi&vt 吻Arab n 阿拉伯人 adj 阿拉伯的custom n 习惯;风俗;习俗ΔPuerto Rico n 波多黎各(拉丁美洲)proud adj 骄傲的; 自豪的manner n 方式;态度;举止 manners n (pl.)礼貌one another 互相;彼此distance n 距离communicate vi 交往;交际 vt 传送(感情.消息)comfortable adj 舒服的;轻松自在的host n 主人guest n 客人;宾客fist n 拳头juice n (水果、蔬菜等的)汁;液Unit 4daily n 日报 adj 每日的; 日常的rose n 玫瑰花journalist n 记者;新闻工作者editor n 编辑advertisement n 登广告;广告headline n (报刊的)大字标题check vt 检查;核对interview n&vt 采访magazine n 杂志chief adj 主要的;首要的event n 事件;大事get down to 开始认真(做某事)fix vt 确定;决定face-to-face 面对面的;当面的photographer n 摄影师immediately adv 立即take a photograph 照一张(....的)相develop vt 冲洗(照片)hand vt 给;传递add vt 添加;增加deliver vt 投递(信件、邮包等)lorry n (英)运货汽车;卡车rail n 铁路speed n 速度 vi&vt (使)加速latest adj 最近的;最新的publish vt 出版;发行edition n 版;版本weekly adj 每周的 Business Weekly 每周商刊section n 段;部分;部门be popular with somebody 受某人欢迎as well 也;又besides adv 还有;此外 prep 除……以外suitable adj 合适的;适宜的rewrite vt 重写care for 喜欢;想要Unit 5ΔCharlie Chaplin 查理·卓别林direct vt&vi 导演director (戏剧、电影等的)导演comedy n 喜剧line n (剧)台词particular adj 特殊的;特别的actress n 女演员act vi (戏)表演 vt 扮演(角色);演出(戏)intend vt 想要;打算lifetime n 土生;终身set off 动身;起程moustache n 小胡子swing vt 挥舞;摆动after a(short)while 不久以后silent adj 无声的;无对话的add...to 把...加到...上uncertain adj 不确定的 be uncertain about 对……不确定bury vt 埋葬;葬honour vt 尊敬;给予荣誉contribution n 贡献appearance n 出现;露面stage n 舞台;时期;阶段Set vt 设置(布景、背景)ΔCalifornia 加利福尼亚(美国州名)search vt&vi 搜寻;搜查 in(One’s)search for 寻找;寻求storm n 风暴;暴(风)雨wooden adj 木制的mouthful n 满口;一口as if 好像in a hurry 匆忙地;很快地have...on 戴着; 穿着piano n 钢琴 play the piano 弹钢琴pianist n 钢琴家excite vt 使兴奋;使激动 exciting adj 令人兴奋的;使人激动的manager n 经理ΔSyd 西德(男名)film vt 拍摄;把……拍成电影Switzerland n 瑞士(欧洲)bring up 教育;培养pick out 挑出Unit 6cock n 公鸡shame n 遗憾的事;羞愧coin n 硬币shape n 形状;外形seashell n 海贝ring n 环形物(如环、圈、戒指等)silver n 银collection n 收藏品;收集物 penny (pl.pennies )n.便士 look round = look around 仔细查看mine vt 开采(矿物)bank n 银行 material n 材料;原料 possibly adv 可能地;也许 hide (hid ,hidden ) vt&vi 把……藏起来;隐藏 hand out 分发here and there 各处;处处whenever conj 每当;无论何时trade vt 用……进行交换envelope n 信封sooner or later 迟早whatever pron&conj 凡是……的事物;无论什么;不管什么afford vt 担负得起(……的费用) 抽得出(时间);提供pack n 包;捆;群packs of 大量的;一大堆的cheaply adv 廉价地Unit 7ΔDean 迪安 (男名)accent n 口音;音调tap n (自来水、煤气等的)龙头 generally speaking 一般说来 eastern adj 东方的;东部的 notice vt&n 注意;认识 differently adv 不同地 ΔOttawa n 渥太华(加拿大首都) official adj 官方的;正式的 official language 官方语言settle vi 安家;定居 settler n 移居者;开拓者struggle vi 斗争 struggle against 同……作斗争minus adj 负的;减去的centigrade adj&n 摄氏温度计(的)freeze vi 结冰 freezing n 冰点average adj 平均的all the year round 一年到头be famous for 因……而著名deal n 量;数额 a great deal of 很多natural adj 自然的;天然的 natural gas 天然气exploit vt 开采;开发ordinary adj 普通的;平常的make use of 利用refer vi 谈到;提到;涉及;有关 refer to 谈到;提到;涉及;有关tent n 帐篷hunt vt 猎;猎取Inuit n 因纽特人race n 种族;民族baggage n (美)行李block n 大块seal n 海豹fur n 皮;毛皮;皮子skin n 皮;皮肤;兽皮basic adj 基本的tool n 工具;器具settlement n (新)住宅区; (美)部落;村落clear up 整理;收拾from time to time 有时;不时Unit 8Aid n 援助;救护 first aid 急救injure vt 损害;伤害 injured adj受伤的breathe vt 呼吸take it easy 放心好了;别着急knee n 膝盖ought v & aux 应该;应当 ought to 应该still adj 不动的;平静的medical care 医疗护理bleed vi 出血;流血bit vt&vi, n 咬;叮mouth-to-mouth 口对口的within prep 在……里面lay vt 放 , 搁handkerchief n 手帕 hold up 抬起;阻挡;使停顿deal vi 应付;处理 deal with 处理;对付injury n 受伤处;伤害wound n 创伤;伤口running water 自来水burn n 烧伤;灼伤cut n 伤口safety n 安全;保险electric adj 电的;用电的wire n 电线guard n 防护装置;警戒poison n 毒药container n 容器out of one’s reach 够不着sideways adv 向侧面pool n 水塘; 水池firm adj 牢固的;坚定的 firmly adv 牢牢地by mistake 由疏忽所致throw up 吐出(食物),呕吐quantity n 量;数量pay attention to 注意;留心;关心wherever conj 无论在哪里nearby adj 附近的stomach n 胃in a short while一会儿以后;不久Unit 9damage n &vt 毁坏;损害lecture n 讲课;演讲pollute vt 污染 pollution n 污染nuclear adj 原子核的; 原子能的;核动力的 nuclear waste 核废弃物radiation n 放射;放射物fit adj 适合的 be fit for 适合于hear about 听说room n 空间;地方;余地 standing room 立足之地turn...into.... 把...变成...desert n 沙漠area n 面积;地区;区域cattle n 牛(总称),家畜cause n 原因;起因limit vt 限制;减少gradually adv 逐渐地in place 在适当的位置hillside n 山腰;山坡blow away 刮走;吹走power n 力;动力;电力 power station 发电站mile n 英里chemical n 化学物 adj 化学的 chemical rain 酸雨time and time again 多次;不断地Russia n 俄罗斯ΔBhopal 博帕尔(印度中部城市)sight n 视力 lose one’s sight 丧失视力Δthe Mediterranean 地中海shore n 滨;岸present adj 在场的;出席的Lake Baikal 贝加尔湖dirty vt 弄脏tanker n 油船ΔAlaska 阿拉斯加(美国州名)pour vi 倾泻;不断流出square adj 平方(的); 正方形(的) square kilometers 平方公里living 活着的;现存的die out 消失;灭亡human 人(的);人类(的)farmland n 农田;耕地ΔBengal n 孟加拉(亚洲)probably adv 很可能;大概entire adj 整个的;全部的text n 课文;课本notebook n 笔记簿monitor n (学校的)班长test n&vt 试验;测验;检查go off 走开separately adv 单独地;各自地point to 指向joy n 欢乐;高兴;乐趣 to one’s joy 令人高兴的是Unit 10assistant n 助手;助理 shop assistant 店员;营业员customer n 顾客;主顾run vi (颜色)褪色foolish adj 愚蠢的;傻的fault n 缺点;毛病insist vt 坚持;坚决认为or else 否则;要不然change...for... 用...换...tailor n 裁缝depend vi 依靠;相信;信赖 depend on 依靠; 相信; 信赖choice n 选择;抉择trust vt 相信;信任;信赖favor n 恩惠;好意;帮助judge vt 判断;断定millionaire n 百万富翁take place 发生Mark Twain 马克·吐温 (1835-1910,美国小说家)ΔTod 托德(男名)serve vt 招待(顾客等λ服务;端上(饭菜等)note n 钞票;纸币apologize vi 道歉;谢罪change n 零钱;找头 vt.兑换bill n (美)钞票;纸币excited adj 兴奋的;激动的fool n 傻子;蠢人get Off 脱下(衣服等)do somebody a favor 帮某人一个忙perfect adj 完美的;极好的make...to one’s own measure 依照某人的尺寸做…order vt定购put down 记下drop in 顺便走访(某人)Once upon a time 从前bottom n 底部;底 at the bottom 在底端treat vt 对待;看待 pleasant adj 令人愉快的;舒适的keep back 等一下equal adj 平等的;均等的right n 权利powerful adj 强大的pure adj 纯的;不掺杂的Unit 11hurricane n 飓风;十二级风heaven n 天;天堂 Good heavens! 天哪!anxious adj 忧虑的;焦急的 be anxious about 为....而焦虑expect vt 盼望;认为fortunately adv 幸运地warn vt 警告;预先通知 warning n 警报likely adj 很可能的painful adj 使痛的;使痛苦的normal n 正常的状态strike vt 侵袭midnight n 午夜per prep 每;一KPH=kilometre(s)per hour 公里/小时push over 推倒;(风)刮倒path n 小道;小径block vt 阻塞;阻挡pole n 杆;电线杆bring down 使倒下branch n 树枝;分枝bath n 洗澡;浴室;澡盆lamp n 灯;油灯awake adj 醒着的cottage n 村舍;小屋plastic n&adj 塑料(的)blanket n 毛毯;毯子call in 召来;召集ΔKew Gardens 凯尤·加登斯(伦敦植物研究中心名)altogether adv 总共take the place of 代替;取代surprisingly adv 使人惊奇地;出人意料地weatherman n 气象员broadcast n 广播节目clear away 把………清除掉pipe 管子;输送管or so 大约..., .....上下Unit 12the other day 不久前某一天tank n 储水容器centimetre(cm)n 厘米underwater adj 在水中生长的for one thing 首先goldfish n 金鱼bush n 灌木丛;矮树丛lion n 狮子Green Park Zoo 绿园动物园attack vt&n 攻击;袭击ΔCousins 卡曾斯(姓)frighten vt 使惊恐;吓唬pale adj 苍白的;灰白的stare vi 盯;凝视 stare at 凝视bend vt&vi(使)弯曲;屈身breath n 气息;呼吸 hold one’s breath 屏息;不出声carry off 夺走throw at 向....扔去So as to 以便;为的是attract vt 吸引;引起ΔJo 乔(女名)keeper n.(动物园中的)饲养员;看守人fire vi 开火;射击struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来fall over 跌倒;倒下flow vi (河水等)流动dish n 一道菜;盘;碟speed up 加快速度get away 逃跑run out of 用完exact adj 准确的;严格的recent adj 最近的;近来的exercise vi 锻炼

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