交稿的英文

write about(v.+prep.)写…的事; 写到…; 把(某事)作为写作的主题 write of; write on; have sb/sth as the subject of writing▲write about sb/sth He hoped they would write objectively about China.他希望他们能客观地报道中国的情况。And now Gogarty writes about food difficulties in his town.现在戈格堤来信谈到他们城市粮食困难的问题。Harry wrote about his adventures in the war every week.那时哈里每星期都写他在战争中的那些奇遇。write against(v.+prep.)写(文章)反对(某事或某人) oppose sb/sth in writing▲write against sb/sth You can be imprisoned for writing against the government.你写文章反对政府会入狱的。write away(v.+adv.)1.写信(索要)write to a special address to ask for▲write away for sth He wrote away for some catalogues.他去信索要一些目录本。They wrote away for a fresh supply of penicillin.他们发信要求再供应一批青霉素。▲write away to-vI've written away to order the second edition of the dictionary.我已发信订购该词典的第二版。2.连续写作 write continuously▲write awayShe wrote away all day, filling page after page.她写了一页又一页,整整写了一天。Don't interrupt him; he's been writing away all morning and likes to have a long period free of other considerations.别打扰他,他整个上午都在伏案写作,他喜欢能够长时间全神贯注地工作。write back(v.+adv.)回信reply by letter▲write backPlease write back as soon as possible.请尽快回信。As we expected,Jim wrote back straight away to turn down our request.正如我们所预料到的,吉姆立即回信拒绝了我们的请求。He writes me a letter every day, but I don't write back very often.他每天给我写信,但我不常给他回信。▲write sb⇔backI received Mum's letter two weeks ago, but I couldn't write her back until the term exam.我两周前收到妈妈的信,但我在期末考试前无法给她回信。▲write back that-clauseShe has just written back that she's too busy to get away.她刚回了信,说自己忙得走不开。write down(v.+adv.)1.写下,记下put sth down on paper▲write sth⇔downAnother wrote down his sincere wish in the visitors' book,“May our friendship last forever!”另一个人在留言簿上写下了他诚挚的愿望：“祝我们的友谊万古长青!”He has written down many of the things he has learned from them in scientific papers.他把从他们那里学到的很多东西写进了他的科学论文。If I didn't write them down,I might forget all about them.我要是不写下来,我可能会全忘掉。◇ 用于be ～ed 结构What you've said has been written down.Sign your name at the bottom of the paper.你所说的一切都被记录下来,在这张纸的下面签上你的名字。2.视为 regard as▲write sb down as n./adj.Don't write me down as a fool!别把我当傻子!You say he is clever, but I'd write him down as ignorant.你说他聪明,我可认为他很无知。3.贬低(地位、重要性等)reduce (position or value) ▲write sb/sth  downThough several critics have tried to write down the play, it is still very popular.尽管有几位批评家竭力贬低这出戏,它仍然很受欢迎。write for(v.+prep.)1.为(报纸等)写(文章等); 为(某人)写(文章等) be employed as a writer for newspaper▲write for sb/sth Do you like writing for children?你愿意为儿童写作吗?▲write sth for sb/sth Part of the secretary's job is to write short reports for the director.秘书的工作内容之一是为主任写简短的报告。The great musician wrote simple pieces for his young wife, when she was learning to play.这位伟大的音乐家的年轻妻子学习演奏时,他为她写了几段简单的曲子。2.为获得(钱或其他报酬)而写(文章等) write in order to gain money or other reward▲write for sth She wrote for fun for many years before starting to write seriously for a living.在她开始正正经经地为谋生而写作之前,有许多年她以写作自娱。3.为(某作品)填(词)或曲 write words or music as part of a work or intended for performance▲write for sth After writing for the theatre for many years, he turned to the art of film.他从事戏剧写作多年之后,又开始搞电影艺术。4.写信要求提供(货物、信息等) order sth such as goods, information, etc. by post▲write for sth Have you written for the booklist yet?你已经写信要书单了吗?write home about(v.+adv.+prep.)值得大书特书be sth especially remarkable▲write home about sth He told us that the exhibition was not bad, but it was nothing to write home about.他告诉我们说,展览会还不错,但并没有什么特别吸引人的东西。The entertainment at the party was something to write home about.联欢会上的节目是很值得赞扬的。write in(v.+adv.)1.写信反映write a letter to state an opinion or request▲write inTo expose the corrupt dealings, you may write in to the reporting center.你如果想揭露这些腐败行为,可以给举报中心写信。Some senior students wrote in asking for information concerning postgraduate studies.一些四年级学生写信询问有关研究生课程的信息。2.将…插写进去insert in a written text▲write sth⇔inHe wrote in an additional paragraph at the editor's request.他应编辑的要求插入了一小段加写的文字。◇ 用于be ～ed 结构Any alterations should be written in neatly to the left side.改动部分应书写清晰,插在正文的左侧。write into(v.+prep.)写进include sth in a written text▲write sth into sth That's only someone's personal opinion, we don't have to write it into the document.那仅是某人的个人意见,咱们不必把它写进文件里。◇ 用于be ～ed 结构We will sign the agreement on condition that not a single word of racial discrimination is written into it.我们签字的条件是任何带有种族歧视的字眼都不能写入协议书。write off(v.+adv.)1.流利地写下,迅速写出write fluently, rapidly, or without hesitation▲ write sth⇔offHe wrote off three letters within ten minutes.他在十分钟内一下子写了三封信。She has written off an account of her trip.她一口气把旅行见闻写了下来。2.损失掉,排除cancel or lose or exclude▲write sb/sth⇔offIt may not be a bad thing that they write off their marriage before it begins.他们结婚前断绝了关系,这并非坏事。Do you think we'd better write off the party?你觉得咱们该取消这次聚会?They wrote the team off just because the boys of the team were too young.他们取消这个队,仅仅因为队里的小伙子们太年轻。3.看待regard sb/sth as a failure▲write sb/sth⇔off as n./adjShe has made such a poor showing in her work lately that we have to write her off as negligible for the post.近来她的工作表现很差,我们只得认为她没有资格担任此职。They wrote the meeting off as a failure.他们认为会议开得是失败的。4.毁掉; 结束掉damage sth badly▲write sth⇔offThey wrote the car off.他们将那辆汽车报废了。He wrote off a pretty shabby kind of life by killing himself.他以自杀结束了他那相当不体面的一生。◇ 用于be ～ed 结构In the accident, the car was almost completely written off and the driver was seriously injured.在那场事故中,汽车几乎彻底毁掉,司机受了重伤。The plane was completely written off and the pilot died.飞机全毁,驾驶员身亡。write out(v.+adv.)1.写出,写完write sth in full or in its final form▲write sth⇔outMy mother always writes out a shopping list before she goes shopping, but she never uses it while shopping.我母亲去购物前总要写一份购物清单,但买东西时她从不看。He wrote out the agreement after its terms had been agreed to by both parties.协议条款经双方同意后,他把协议的全文写了出来。The director has asked me to write out a report of the decisions taken at last committee meeting.主任要我写一分关于上次委员会议上作出的各项决定的报告。◇ 用于be ～ed 结构The department requested that all teaching practice reports be written out before the end of the month.系里要求所有的教学实习报告要在月底前写完。When the document is written out you may send it off.文件缮写完毕后你可以把它发出去。2.通过剧情安排使(某角色)退出表演 remove a character from a radio or television play in many parts, by writing a reason into the story▲write sb⇔outThey've written me out!The character I was playing dies in the third part!他们安排我下了场!我所扮演的角色在该剧的第三集中死了!3.使(自己)竭尽才智无可再写 exhaust the ideas or resources of (oneself) by writing all one has to say▲write oneself⇔outThe author seems to have written himself out.这作家似乎已经江郎才尽,再也写不出东西来了。The poet had written himself out before he was 30, and produced no other good poems for the rest of his long life.那诗人在30岁以前就已经智穷才尽,在他漫长的后半生没有写出其他好的诗作。write to(v.+prep.)1.给…写信 address to▲write to sb/sth He never failed to write to his mother every week.他从未耽误过每周给他母亲写信。You're expected to write to us as soon as possible.希望你尽快给我们写信。I've been battling with my conscience for several days, and now I know I have to write to you.几天来我一直在与良心搏斗,现在我明白我必须给你写信。I shall write to them on hearing from you.等收到你的信之后,我就给他们写信。I intend to write to the shop asking for an explanation of this bill.我打算给那家商店去函要求他们解释这张账单。▲write to sb to-vHe decided to write to the Ministry of Health to come.他决定给卫生部写信,要部长来。▲write sth to sb You haven't written one letter to me since the summer! 入夏以来,你还没有给我写过一封信!2.给(乐曲等)填(词) invent words to fit sth ▲write sth to sb ◇ 用于be ～ed结构Words have now been written to that well-known piece of music. 那首著名的乐曲现在已填上了歌词。3.写(诗等)颂扬(某人或某事物); 写(诗等)献给(某人等) write sth in praise of or intended for sb/sth ▲write sth to sb/sth He wrote poem after poem to her beauty.他写了一首首诗来赞颂她的美丽。◇ 用于be ～ed结构The book was written to his children.这本书是献给他的孩子们的。4.按照(计划或规定,如时间、篇幅等的安排)来写plan one's writing of sth so as to fit or obey a plan or limit, as of time or length▲write to sth Writing to a contract date is the only way some writers would ever finish a book.按照合同上规定的日期交稿是一些作家能写完一部书的唯一途径。It is good practice to write to a certain length.按照一定的长度进行写作是一种好的练习。▲write sth to sth ◇ 用于be ～ed结构The article should be written to a careful plan.这篇文章应当按照周密的计划去写。write up(v.+adv.)全部写出,充实报道make a full written record▲write sth⇔upThe first thing he does after class is to write up the rough notes he makes in class.他课后做的第一件事就是整理课上潦草的笔记。Mr. Black wrote up their acting in the play.布莱克先生写文章赞扬他们在这个剧中的演技。They wrote up the affair in the papers.他们在报纸上对这事进行了渲染。◇ 用于be ～ed 结构Our experiment was written up into a report.我们的实验已写成报告。