英语作文结构用词

一、英语作文常用连接词

表逻辑上的先后顺序

首先：first，firstly，in the first place，in the first instance，to begin with.

其次：secondly，in the second place.

最后，最重要的是：at last，finally，last，lastly，most importantly.

最后但并非最不重要的（一点）是，最后要说的是：last but not least.

二、英语作文常用过渡词（表示时间）

af first：起初，next：接下来，then：然后，after that：那以后，later：后来，soon：不久，finally：最后，in the end：最后，eventually：最终，at last：终于，lately：近来，recently：最近。

since then：自从那时起，after that：那以后，in no time：不一会儿，after a while：一会儿，afterward：后来，immediately：立即、马上。

（1）表示承接的过渡词：also，and，and then，too，in addition，furthermore，moreover，what's more, again，on top of that，another，first，second，third等。（2）表示时间顺序的过渡词：now，then，before，after，afterwards，earlier，later，immediately，soon，next，in a few days，gradually，suddenly，finally··等。（但是你可以感受到这些词是副词，所以原词条对于“连接词”即连词是错误的）（3）表示空间顺序的过渡词：near（to），far（from），in front of，behind，beside，beyond，above，below，to the right/left，around，outside等。（4）表示比较的过渡词：in the same way，just like，just as等。（5）表示转折的过渡词：but，still，yet，however，nevertheless，nonetheless，on the contrary，in spite of/ in spite of the fact that，even though，although，despite / despite the fact that等。（6）一方面，另一方面：on the one hand，on the other hand，for one thing，for another等。（7）表示结果和原因的过渡词：because，since，so，as a result，therefore，then，furthermore，otherwise等。（as a result ,therefore, thus并不是连词而是副词，所以经常是放句首，用逗号与后面句子隔开）（8）表示目的的过渡词：for this reason，for this purpose，so that，in order to等。（9）表示强调的过渡词：in fact，indeed，surely，necessarily，certainly，without any doubt，truly，to repeat，above all，most important等。（10）表示解释说明的过渡词：for example，in fact，in this case，for actually， for instance等。（11）表示总结的过渡词：in a word，above all,，all in all，finally，at last，in conclusion，as I have shown，in another word，in brief，in short，in general，on the whole，as has been stated，last but not least,in addition等。

连接词有以下这些：

1)表层次:  first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place  second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore  third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least  also, and then, next, besides  and equally important too moreover  besides in addtion finally

2)表转折；  by contrast although though yet  at the same time but despitethe fact that even so  in contrast nevertheless even though for all that  notwithstanding on the contarary however in spite of  on the other hand otherwise instead still  regardless

3)表因果；  therfore consequently because of for the reason  thus hence due to owing to  so accordingly thanks to on this account  since as on that account in this way  for as a result as a consequence

4）表让步：  still nevertheless concession granted naturally  in spite of all the same of course despite  even so after all

5)表递近：  furthermore moreover likewise what is more  besides also not only...but also...  too in addtion

6)表举例：  for example for instance for one thing that is  to illustrate as an illustration a case in point

7)表解释：  as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely  in other words

8)表总结：

in summary in a word thus as has been said  in brief in conclusion altogether in other words  to conclude in fact finally in simpler terms  indeed in short in particular that is  in other words of course on the whole to put it differently  namely in all therefore to summarize

拓展资料：

连接词是连接单字、片语或子句的字或字群，不能独立充当句子成分。在英语词类中，连接词可说是最容易掌握的一种。从结构上说，英语连接词分两大类:并列连词(coordinating，conjunctions)和从属连词(subordinating，conjunctions)。

折叠并列连词

并列连词连接两个或两个以上地位平等的字、词组或分句。例如:

(1) Air and water are indispensable to me.

(2) She likes going out with friends or playing outdoor games.

折叠从属连词

从属连词连接两个或两个以上的分句，形成复杂句中的从属分句。例如:

(4) He said that he did not want to go .

(5) Many things have happened since I last saw him.

(6) You may come if you want to.

参考资料：百度百科-连接词

可以按照段落，记忆标识词：第一部分：currently, nowadays。第二部分：first things first, secondly, then, however, as a result because, moreover, in additipn等。结尾：Therefore, so, all in all, to sum up。

一) 作文连接词（1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。（2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。（3）表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second…）time, the minute等。（4）表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。（5）表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。（6）表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what，s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。（7）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。二）作文过渡词1、表示时间的af first 起初next 接下来then 然后after that 那以后later 后来soon 不久soon/shortly after ……之后不久finally 最后in the end 最后eventually 最终at last 终于lately 近来recently 最近since then 自从那时起after that 那以后in no time 不一会儿after a while 一会儿afterward 后来to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点immediately 立即、马上meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时earlier, until now 直到现在suddenly=all of a sudden 突然as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候at the age of… 在……岁的时候as early as 早……的时候as soon as 一……就……before, the other day 几天前early in the morning 大清早after/before dark 天黑后/前one day 有一天one afternoon 一天下午one morning 一天早晨2、表示空间的to the right/left 朝右/左on the rinht/left 在右/左边in the middle of 在中间in front of 在前面in the front of 在前面at the back of 在后面at the bottom of 在底部on the edge of 在……的边上on top of 在……的顶部opposite to 与……相对close to 靠近near to 在……附近next to 与……相邻under 垂直在下over 垂直在上below 在下方above 在上方across 在……的另一边around 在周围behind 在后before 在前against 靠着、抵着further on 再往前3、表示列举和时序first, second, third…finallyfirstly, secondly, thirdly…finallyfirst of all, next then, lastlyfor one thing…for another…at the same timeat firstat last4、表示列举for example 例如：……namely 即……for instance 例如：……that is (to say) 也就是说such as 如……take…for example 拿……来说like 像……5、表示比较或对比like 像unlike 不像similarly 同样地in the same way 以相同的方式compared to 与……相比while 而still=nevertheless 然而on the contrary 正相反different from 与……不同on (the) one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面in contrast with 与……成对比6、表示增补and 而且both…and 不但……而且not only…but also 不但……而且as well as 不但……而且also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且in addition 并且apart from 除了……之外what's more 而且、更重要的for another 另一方面worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是including 包括7、表示因果because 因为since 既然as 由于now that 既然therefore 因此thus 这样so 所以as a result (of) 结果because of=on account of 因为thanks to 多亏、由于for this reason 由于这个原因if so 如果这样if not 如果不是这样8、表示目的for this purposein order to doso as to doso that…in order that…9、表示让步though/althoughno matter+疑问句in spite ofwhatever/however/whoevereven if/ even though10、表示递进或强调besides 况且what's more 更重要地是thus 这样above all 首先indeed 的确in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上in other words 换句话说in that case 那样的话or rather 更确切地说particularly 特别地11、表示转折but 但是still 然而however 然而while 而12、表示总结in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之generally speaking 一般说来in short=in a few words 简言之in conclusion=lastly 最后地on the whole=taking everything into consideration 从总体来看、大体上 so 所以therefore 因此thus 这样as has been mentioned 正如所提到的it is quite clear that 很显然there is no doubt that 毫无疑问it is well-known that 大家都知道as we all know=as is knownto us all 大家都知道as/so far as I know 据我所知to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之13、表示转折话题by the way 顺便说I am afraid 我恐怕in my opinion 依我看来to tell the truth 说实话to be honest 诚实地说in fact 事实上