拉菲兔兔
大学英语四级作文高频度出现的英语短语,大家要多注意。下面是我给大家整理的大学英语四级作文短语,供大家参阅!
导致、造成:
contribute to
e.g. Both systems contribute to the decentralization of power. 这两套体制都有助于权力的分散。
lead to
e.g. This type of situation may lead to massive disappointment for both of you and injure what you have. 这种情况发展下去往往导致双方失望透顶并伤害到之前已经建立的关系。
result in
e.g. This meeting should result in some change in how they work for the coming sprints, because they work to continually improve their team and practice effectiveness.
这个会议会导致迎接下一个冲刺阶段所做工作的一些转变,因为他们会不断工作以提高团队的实践效率。
bring about
e.g. The only way they can bring about political change is by putting pressure on the country. 他们能引起政治变化的惟一办法就是向该国施加压力。
create
e.g. This ultimatum was bound to create a grave crisis.
这一纸最后通牒必然会引起严重危机。
give rise to
e.g. Limited resources, whether they are budgetary, human, or material, are what most often give rise to competing interests and create the need for negotiation. 有限的资源,无论是预算,人力,或材料,那些最常见的引起相互竞争的利益,为它们建立必要的谈判。
trigger
e.g. This mentalist yearn easily trigger a large-scale consumption campaign. 这种心态容易引发一场大规模消费高潮。
ignite
e.g. There was one teacher who really ignited my interest in words. 曾经有一位老师真正激起了我对文字的兴趣。
cause
e.g. The insecticide used on some weeds can cause health problems. 喷洒在野草上的杀虫剂会引发各种健康问题。
generate
e.g. The labor secretary said the reforms would generate new jobs. 劳动部长说这些改革将带来新的工作。
promote
e.g. The meeting discussed how to promote cooperation between the two countries. 会议讨论了如何促进两国的合作。
breed
e.g. If they are unemployed it's bound to breed resentment.
如果他们失业了,一定会酿成怨恨。
induce
e.g. Doctors said surgery could induce a heart attack.
医生们说手术可能导致心脏病。
塑造、培养:
cultivate
e.g. You should cultivate the habit of listening to what you are told. 你应当养成倾听别人对你讲话的习惯。
develop
e.g. The students developed their reading skills further during this term. 本学期学生们进一步提高了阅读技巧。
foster
e.g. If you have this quality in your relationship already, perhaps you can foster it so you can hold onto it. 如果在这段关系中你已经具备了这种能力,也许你可以培养它,因此掌握它。
mould
e.g. Whether good or bad, theories mould our patterns of behavior and even transform us. 不论好坏,理论塑造了我们的行为模式,甚至转变了我们
shape
e.g. Like it or not, our families shape our lives and make us what we are. 不管喜欢与否,我们的家庭塑造我们的生活并铸就我们的个性。
build
e.g. The parents build boys into men. 父母把男孩子们培养成人。
偶尔:
occasionally
e.g. There's no harm in your staying up late occasionally.
偶尔晚睡并无妨害。
sometimes
e.g. I differed with my partner sometimes, but we usually agree. 我有时与我的伙伴争论,但我们通常是一致的。
once in a while
e.g. He comes to our room for a chat every once in a while.
他偶尔来我们房中闲谈。
on some occasions
e.g. Therefore they kept the children on some occasions giving the "seller" a gift in return. 因此,有些时候,他们就会给这些“出售者”礼物作为回报,留下孩子们。
英语四级作文高频词汇:发生,出现,产生
take place
e.g. Other actions associated with the milestone may take place during normal operations, and not only when an exception occurs. 与此里程碑关联的其他动作可能在正常运营期间发生,而并不只是出现在发生异常时。
occur
e.g. Food shortages often occur in time of war. 在战争期间常常发生粮食短缺的情形。
arise
e.g. New problems arose imperceptibly. 新问题不知不觉地产生
bring about
e.g. The economic reform brought about great change in the lives of the common people. 经济改革在老百姓生活方面带来巨大的变化。
create
e.g. They have painted it red to create a feeling of warmth. 他们把它刷成红色遗以产生一种温暖的感觉。
cause
e.g. The resignation of the prime minister will cause much confusion. 首相的辞职将引起很大混乱。
emerge
e.g. A large number of independent African countries emerge at a historic moment. 一大批非洲独立国家应运而生。
turn out
e.g. Our university has turned out some world-famous scientists. 我们学校已造就出了若干名名闻世界的科学家。
work out
e.g. The situation worked out quite well. 情况到最后相当不错。
有益,有助于:
be beneficial
e.g. Mild acute stress can actually be beneficial—it can spur you into action, motivate and energize you. 轻微的急性压力事实上是有益的——它可以促使你采取行动,激发并鼓励你。
be instrumental
e.g. And while strength may be instrumental in winning respect, it has nothing to do with winning affection. 虽说强大的实力也许在赢得尊敬方面有帮助作用,但它和赢得喜爱却毫无关系。
be helpful
e.g. Your experiences may well be helpful to other readers, and to me. 你的经历或许对读者,还有我都是有帮助的。
be conducive
e.g. What we hope is that the development of relations between any countries should be conducive to maintaining world peace and promoting common development. 我们所希望的就是任何国家之间发展关系,都应该有利于维护世界和平、促进共同发展。
be favorable
e.g. Partnerships will be favorable and contracts can be signed. 建立伙伴关系是有利的,可以签订合同。
be optimal
e.g. It's important to experiment so you can tune the delay that prompts a retransmission to be optimal. 你需要通过一些实验调节延时的范围来对重传的机制进行优化。
facilitate
e.g. The new airport will facilitate the development of tourism. 新机场将促进旅游业的发展。
能给,能使,能让
enable sb. to do sth.
e.g. The new test should enable doctors to detect the disease early. 新的检验使医生能在早期发现该种疾病。
allow
e.g. The compromise will allow him to continue his free market reforms. 这个妥协将使他得以继续他的自由市场改革。
render
e.g. It contained so many errors as to render it worthless. 太多的错误使之变得毫无价值。
ensure
e.g. The present contract cannot ensure you a job. 本合同不能保证使你获得工作。
equip...with
e.g. We should equip our child with a good education. 我们应使我们的孩子受到良好教育。
furnish...with
e.g. We'll furnish you with all you need. 我们将向你提供你所需要的一切。
give
e.g. Now you can give me some advice. 现在你可以给我一些忠告。
let
e.g. We should let the public know the truth. 我们应该让公众了解事情的真相
make
e.g. These pictures make him an old man. 这些照片使他看上去像个老人
offer
e.g. It must be better to be able to offer them love and security. 能给他们爱心和安全感肯定会更好。
promise
e.g. These discussions promise future storm. 这些争论有可能引起今后的风波。
bring
e.g. Rest brings one health. 休息使人健康。
provide
e.g. She laid herself out to provide us with every facility. 她想方设法为我们提供一切方便。
encourage
e.g. One of the chief duties of a teacher is to encourage his students. 教师的主要责任之一是帮助学生们进步。
liberate sb. from
e.g. It will bind up mental and physical wounds, proclaim liberty to the fear-ridden mind, and liberate you completely from the limitations of poverty, failure, misery, lack, and frustration. 它会为你包扎心理和身体的创伤,对你受恐惧折磨的意识宣告自由,完全将你从穷困、失 败、悲惨、欠缺和挫折中解放出来。
free sb. from
e.g. To forgive others is to free you from the disabling chains of unforgiveness. 原谅他人也是使你自己从不原谅的枷锁中得到解放。
release sb. from
e.g. I can assure you that this method can really release you from distress. 我可以向你们保证,这种方法真的可以让你们从苦恼之中解脱出来。
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英语四级作文范文欣赏及词汇积累
与你住在同一栋楼里的邻居经常在夜间发出噪音,影响了你和周围其他人的休息,你该怎么用英语给他写一封信让他停止这种行为?下面是我整理的英语四级作文,大家可以参考参考。
题目要求:
Directions: Write a composition entitled Complaint About Noise. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
与你住在同一栋楼里的邻居经常在夜间发出噪音,影响了你和周围 其他人的休息,请给他(她)写一封信,说明你的理由,同时要求对方 停止上述行为。
参考范文:
Sample:
Complaint About Noise
June 18, 2010
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am your neighbor living downstairs in the same building. lamjwriting you to complain of the noise you make during the night.
Recently the noise during the night disturbed my rest. Almost every night, there comes some noise from your apartment just as I go to bed and am on my way to a dream. I wonder what the noise is. Are you repairing your furniture? Are you doing physical exercises? Whatever you do at that time of the night, you have to take your neighbors’ rest into consideration. In a word, you are disturbing both your other neighbors and me.
I heard you are always a friendly and considerate neighbor. Please stojp making noise at night. Thank you. Take care.
Yours friendly neighbor
【词汇表达亮点】
I am writing you to complain of ... take ... into consideration 将
我写信投诉…… 考虑进去
disturb v.打扰 in a word 总之
on my way to a dream 即将入睡 considerate adj.考虑周到的
take care请注意
题目要求:
Directions: Write a composition entitled On Online Chatting. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 网上聊天越来越流行;
2. 有人反对它,有人赞同;
3. 我的看法。
参考范文:
Sample:
On Online Chatting
With the development of IT, online chatting is becoming increasingly popular with many people.
However, people’s opinions about it vary from person to person. Somethink that it has more problems than benefits. First, it is a waste of time, energy and money as it doesn’t produce any useful information and products. Second, it is misleading to its users because cyberspace is actually an imaginary space where things are unreal or fictional.
But the advocates of online chatting support it because it is another way of recreation which is both exciting and relaxing. Besides, it helps them release their emotions and worries freely and safely. To them, it is very useful and wonderful.
As far as I am concerned, whether online chatting is good or bad depends on the person who does it.
controlwe can use it cientifically and properlyandcurbjits bad effect to the greatest extent. (159 words)
【词汇表达亮点】
increasingly adv.渐增地 vary v.变化
a waste of ...浪费
misleading adj.引入歧途的
cyberspace n.网络空间
imaginary space虚构的空间
fictional adj.虚幻的.,虚构的
advocate n.支持者
recreation n.媒:乐,消遣
release v.释放
so long as 只要
curb v.控制
to the greatest extent 最大限度
题目要求:
Directions: Write a composition entitled Ideals. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 人人都有理想;
2. 实现理想的因素是什么;
3. 你的理想及实现的途径。
参考范文:
Sample:
Ideals
Everyone has his ideals. A businessman wishes to make greater profit; a farmer expects plumper harvests; a student tries to learn more and better. And
However, one should be sensible about whether his ideal is well founded or not. If it is, one has to plan and work hard for its realization. Effort, skill and persistence are all necessary. And very often, one has to get help from others, including advice and support in one form or another.
My ideal is to become a doctor. It is said that the field of medicine is a well-paid profession, but I take it as a lofty profession entrusted with saving people’s lives. To realize my ideal I have concentrated on laboratory work to develop the analytical skills necessary to become a qualified doctor. Ijm sure^willjiealizejm^jidealjifrperseverejinjthisjpursuit. (156 words)
【词汇表达亮点】
strive v.努力,奋斗
with more or less effort 用或多或少的努力
realize v. 实现
be sensible about.意识到
persistence n.坚持
it is said that.据说
well-paid adj.收入高的,待遇优厚的
lofty adj.高尚的
entrust with...委托给某人
concentrate on. 集中注意力于
analytical adj.分析的
qualified adj.合格的
persevere in 坚持
pursuit n.追求;职业
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