yaodabian0214
against[ə'ɡenst;ə'ɡeinst]prep.1.相反；反对；违反；违背；逆：例句:againstone'swill违心地，违背意愿地tofightagainstevil同邪恶做斗争2.撞击；撞着，碰着，顶着，触及，与…相撞，同…冲突：例句:topushagainstthedoor用力推门3.跟…接触：例句:tothrowtheballagainstthewall用球击墙4.逆行，逆…方向，对着；跟…反方向：例句:todriveagainstthetraffic(汽车)逆行againstthecurrent逆流5.与…(形成)对照，与…衬托；以…为背景：例句:greenagainstthegold金黄色打底的绿色6.与…对比，表示对比关系：例句:Hewaselectedbyamajorityof30votesagainst15.他以30票对15票的多数当选。7.紧贴着，紧靠着；毗连；倚靠，凭：例句:thehouseagainstthechurch教堂隔壁的房子8.以防，防，防备，以备，为…做准备(或防备)：例句:Weprovidedagainstapoorcrop.我们防备歉收。9.以…为交换条件，以…为交换对象，用…交换，以…报答：例句:totradeonethingagainstanother以物易物10.用…抵付，抵消，作为…的借项；作为(账)上的应收的款项，入(账户)的借方：例句:Manybillswereenteredagainstheraccounts.许多账单被记入她的账户。11.对…不利：例句:anevidenceagainsthim一个对他不利的证据12.对着：例句:Thewavesweredashingagainsttheshore.波涛拍打着海岸。13.以…为抵抗(或抵御)对象；以…为防御措施：例句:Wearealltakingmedicineagainstthecold.我们都服药以防感冒。14.以…为标准；根据：例句:IcheckedmywatchagainstGMT.我以格林尼治时间对表。15.以…为竞争对手；与…相竞争：例句:toworkagainsttime以最快的速度工作16.[方言]到(某时)之前；不迟于：例句:WemustfinishourworkagainstSaturday.我们必须在星期六之前做完我们的工作。17.[废语]在…面前；暴露在…中conj.[古语][表示时间]在…之前：例句:Bereadyagainstmothercomeshome.在母亲回家之前准备好。adj.[通常作表语](对措施、提议等)反对的；对立的；对抗的(尤指成功、机会等)可能性不大的；不利的短语1.asagainst与…比较，比起…来2.beagainst(something)a.违背，违反，无视，不顾(利益、愿望等)b.反对c.不利于3.dead(set)against[口语]断然反对；正对着4.overagainsta.在…对面；正对着；和…相反b.与…形成对照；与…比较起来，和…对比[见over]5.upagainsta.与…开始接触；与…接触着；接近于b.[口语]面临…的，面对…的，碰到(困难)；遭到(反对)c.违抗，顶撞[见up]6.upagainstit[美国口语]面临困境的，面临困难的[见up]
基斯颠奴86
防御 [fáng yù]基本翻译defense抵挡 [dǐ dǎng]基本翻译withstandkeep out网络释义抵挡:hold off|low range|withstood抵挡率:Shields抵挡住:hold off|withstand
小超人0606
prep.（介词） (1) In a direction or course opposite to: 逆：与某个方向或过程相反： row against the current. 逆水行舟 (2) So as to come into forcible contact with: 对撞：为与…达成猛烈接触： waves dashing against the shore. 拍岸的波涛 (3) In contact with so as to rest or press on: 倚在；紧靠着：与…接触为了休息或按压： leaned against the tree. 斜靠着树 (4) In hostile opposition or resistance to: 反抗；抵抗：处于敌对状况或与…相抗衡： struggle against fate. 同命运抗争 (5) Contrary to; opposed to: 与…相反；对： against my better judgment. 与我的判断相反 (6) In contrast or comparison with the setting or background of: 对照；对比：以…的布景或背景相对比： dark colors against a fair skin. 深色衬托出白皙的肌肤 (7) In preparation for; in anticipation of: 预期；以备：为…作准备；期待着…： food stored against winter. 为过冬贮备的食物 (8) As a defense or safeguard from: 预防；防御：以…为防御或保护对象： protection against the cold. 预防感冒 (9) To the account or debt of: 兑换；提取：作为帐上的应收款项或作为…的借项： drew a check against my bank balance. 开支票支取自己的银行结余 (10) Directly opposite to; facing. 正对着；面向语源--------------------------------------------------------------------------------(1) Middle English 中古英语 (2) alteration of againes againes的变化 (3) from Old English ongeagn 源自 古英语 ongeagn 现代英汉词典-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- against [E5^eInst, E5^enst] prep. (1) 相反；逆着 against the law 违法 We sailed against the wind. 我们逆风行船。 Drug taking is against the law. 吸毒是违法的。 (2) 反对 We won our match against that team. 我们在比赛中赢了那个队。 No one is against this proposal. 没有人反对这个提议。 (3) 靠着，依着 to lean against the wall 靠着墙 (4) 与…成对照 against a dark background 与黑色背景成对照 The picture looks better against the light wall. 这幅画挂在浅色的墙上显得更美。 (5) 防备；防御 against the cold 防冷 against a rainy day 防备雨天 We are all taking medicine against the flu. 我们都在服药预防流感。 (6) 以…相抵 income against expenditure 以收抵支
嘚啵嘚啵的sissi
防范的英文可不可以用defence?——答：可以。
defence
英 [dɪ'fens]
美 [dɪ'fens]
n.防 御；防 卫；保 卫；防 卫 者；防 卫 设 施；辩 护；辩 解；防 御；辩 护；辩 护 方；辩 护 律 师；防 守；防 守 方 法；防 守 方；后 防 线；不 控 球 的 一 方；
comp.国 家 防 御 的；被 告 方 的；辩 护 方 的；
同义词：
protection； justification； defending； players
辅助记忆：
搭配词
people / country / force / system / counsel / lawyer / attorney
双语例句：
1. She claims it was self-defence.
她 声 称 这 是 正 当 防 卫。
2. The defence pleaded for leniency.
辩 护 方 请 求 轻 判。
3. They carried sticks for defence.
他 们 随 身 携 带 棍 棒 用 以 防 身。
4. Chomsky's defence of his approach goes further.
乔 姆 斯 基 对 自 己 的 方 法 作 了 进 一 步 辩 护。
5. He blames defence lawyers for allowing dangerous criminals back into society.
他 指 责 辩 护 律 师 纵 容 危 险 的 罪 犯 重 返 社 会。
小予乖乖
防范的英文不可以用defence的。防范的英文用：precaution；keep away ; keep a lookout ; be on guard 或者keep watch
我是新悦
防范的英文可以用defence。
defence
音调：英 [dɪˈfens] 美 [dɪˈfens]
意思：n.防御;保护;保卫;防御物;防务;防御能力;国防机构;国防体系。
短语搭配：
（1）Sicilian Defence西西里式防御
（2）Dutch defence虚张声势 ; 虚张声势的防御 ; 荷兰式防御
（3）Hacker Defence黑客防线
例句：
（1）The body has natural defence mechanisms to protect it from disease.
人体对疾病具有先天性防御机制。
（2）The problem lay in the large amounts spent on defence.
问题在于防务方面耗资巨大。
多好的青年被
prep.（介词）(1)Inadirectionorcourseoppositeto:逆：与某个方向或过程相反：rowagainstthecurrent.逆水行舟(2)Soastocomeintoforciblecontactwith:对撞：为与…达成猛烈接触：wavesdashingagainsttheshore.拍岸的波涛(3)Incontactwithsoastorestorpresson:倚在；紧靠着：与…接触为了休息或按压：leanedagainstthetree.斜靠着树(4)Inhostileoppositionorresistanceto:反抗；抵抗：处于敌对状况或与…相抗衡：struggleagainstfate.同命运抗争(5)Contraryto;opposedto:与…相反；对：againstmybetterjudgment.与我的判断相反(6)Incontrastorcomparisonwiththesettingorbackgroundof:对照；对比：以…的布景或背景相对比：darkcolorsagainstafairskin.深色衬托出白皙的肌肤(7)Inpreparationfor;inanticipationof:预期；以备：为…作准备；期待着…：foodstoredagainstwinter.为过冬贮备的食物(8)Asadefenseorsafeguardfrom:预防；防御：以…为防御或保护对象：protectionagainstthecold.预防感冒(9)Totheaccountordebtof:兑换；提取：作为帐上的应收款项或作为…的借项：drewacheckagainstmybankbalance.开支票支取自己的银行结余(10)Directlyoppositeto;facing.正对着；面向那句话的意思是：如果相反的，已投保的危险状况确实发生了，保险公司会对过失进行补偿。那里的against就是相反的意思。
高小果3
2017年英语听力口语考试必备谚语
谚语可以增加语言的鲜明性和生动性，是劳动人民的生活实践经验。为了帮助大家备考2017年的'英语口语考试，我分享了一些谚语英语，希望能对大家有所帮助!
1.The water that bears the boat is the same that swallows it up.水能载舟，亦能覆舟。
2.Observation is the best teacher.观察是最好的老师。
3.Offense is the best defense.进攻是最好的防御。
4.Old friends and old wines are best.陈酒味醇，老友情深。
5.Old sin makes new shame.一失足成千古恨。
6.Once a man and twice a child.一次老，两次小。
7.Once a thief，always a thief.偷盗一次，做贼一世。
8.Once bitten，twice shy.一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。
9.One boy is a boy，two boys half a boy，three boys no boy.一个和尚挑水喝，两个和尚抬水喝，三个和尚没水喝。
10.Wet behind the ears.乳臭未干。
11.Out of office，out of danger.无官一身轻。
12.Out of sight，out of mind.眼不见，心为静。
13.Patience is the best remedy.忍耐是良药。
14.Penny wise，pound foolish.贪小便宜吃大亏。
15.Plain dealing is praised more than practiced. 26.正大光明者，说到的多，做到的少。
17.Please the eye and plague the heart.贪图一时快活，必然留下隐祸。
18.Pleasure comes through toil.苦尽甘来。
19.Pour water into a sieve.竹篮子打水一场空。
20.Out of debt，out of danger.无债一身轻。
21.One cannot put back the clock.时钟不能倒转。
22.One eyewitness is better than ten hearsays.百闻不如一见。
23.One false move may lose the game.一着不慎，满盘皆输。
24.One good turn deserves another.行善积德。
25.One hour today is worth two tomorrow.争分夺秒效率高。
26.One man‘s fault is other man’s lesson.前车之鉴。
27.One never loses anything by politeness.讲礼貌不吃亏。
28.One swallow does not make a summ一燕不成夏。
29.One‘s words reflect one’s thinking.言为心声。
30.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
31.Praise is not pudding.恭维话不能当饭吃。
32.Praise makes good men better，and bad men worse.33.好人越夸越好，坏人越夸越糟。
34.Prefer loss to unjust gain.宁可吃亏，不贪便宜。
35.Prevention is better than cure.预防胜于治疗。
36.Pride goes before，and shame comes after.骄傲使人落后。
37.Promise is debt.一诺千金。
38.Proverbs are the daughters of daily experience.谚语是日常经验的结晶。
39.Pull the chestnut out of fire.火中取栗。
40.Put the cart before the horse.本末倒置。
41.Put your shoulder to the wheel.鼎力相助。
42.Reading enriches the mind.开卷有益。
43.Reading is to the mind while exercise to the body.读书健脑，运动强身。
44.Respect yourself， or no one else will respect you.要人尊敬，必须自重。
45.Rome is not built in a day冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。
46.Saying is one thing and doing another.言行不一。
47.Seeing is believing.眼见为实。Seek the truth from facts.实事求是。
48.Send a wise man on an errand，and say nothing to him.智者当差，不用交代。
49.Set a thief to catch a thief.以贼捉贼。
50.Short accounts make long friends.好朋友勤算账。
51.Something is better than nothing.聊胜于无。
52.Soon learn， soon forgotten.学得快，忘得快。
53.Soon ripe， soon rotten.熟得快，烂得快。
54.Speech is silver， silence is gold.能言是银，沉默是金。
55.Still water run deep.静水常深。
56.Strike the iron while it is hot.趁热打铁。
57.Success belongs to the persevering.坚持就是胜利。
58.Take things as they come.既来之，则安之。
59.Talking mends no holes.空谈无补。
60.Talk of the devil and he will appear.说曹操，曹操就到。
61.Tall trees catch much wind.树大招风。
62.Teach others by your example.躬亲示范。
63.The best hearts are always the bravest.无私者无畏。
64.The best man stumbles.伟人也有犯错时。
65.The cat shuts its eyes when stealing.掩耳盗铃。
66.The danger past and God forgotten.过河拆桥。
67.The darkest hour is nearest the dawn.黎明前的黑暗。
68.The darkest place is under the candlestick.烛台底下最暗。
69.The devil knows many things because he is old.老马识途。
70.The devil sometimes speaks the truth魔鬼有时也会说真话。
71.The die is cast.木已成舟。 The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
72.The end justifies the means.只要目的正当，可以不择手段。
73.The end makes all equal.死亡面前，人人平等。
74.The eye is bigger than the belly.贪多嚼不烂。
75.The farthest way about is the nearest way home.抄近路反而绕远路。
76.The finest diamond must be cut.玉不琢，不成器。
77.The fire is the test of gold， adversity of strong man.烈火验真金，艰难磨意志。
78.The first step is the only difficulty.迈出第一步是最艰难的。
79.The fox knew too much， that‘s how he lost his tail.机关算尽太聪明，反误了卿卿 性命。
80.The fox preys farthest from home.兔子不吃窝边草。
81.The frog in the well knows nothing of the great ocean.坐井观天。
82.The grass is greener on the other side.这山望着那山高。
83.The greatest talkers are always least doers.语言的巨人总是行动的矮子。
84.The higher up， the greater the fall.爬得高，摔得惨。
85.The leopard cannot change its spots.本性难移。
86.The more noble， the more humble.人越高尚，越谦虚。
87.The more wit， the less courage. 初生牛犊不怕虎。
88.The outsider sees the most of the game.旁观者清。
89.The pen is mightier than the sword.笔能杀人。
90.The pot calls the kettle black.五十步笑百步。
91.There are spots in the sun.太阳也有黑点。
92.There are two sides to every question.问题皆有两面。
93.There is a skeleton in the cupboard.家家有本难念的经。
94.There is kindness to be found everywhere.人间处处有温情。
95.There is no general rule without some exception.任何法规均有例外。
96.There is no medicine against death.没有长生不老药。
97.There is no place like home.金窝银窝不如咱的狗窝。
98.There is no royal road to learning.书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。
99.The style is the man.字如其人。
100.The tongue is not steel，yet it cuts.人言可畏。
