臭美的小女人
2009年中考英语冲刺复习:易错题汇编及分析 一、名词、冠词 1.--What can I do for you? --I’d like two _______. A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple 答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词) 2.Help yourself to _________. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken 答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数) 3.________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.) 4.Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’factory 答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.) 5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当 “人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等) 6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months 答案: B (选择C的同学要注意应用two months’; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有 “— “ 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.) 7.________ trees are cut down in the forests every year. A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of 答案: D. (选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性) 8.Our sports meeting will be held ________. A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. in April Tuesday 24 答案: C. (选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异) 9_________ people here are very friendly to us. A. The B. / C. A D. An 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the) 10..There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table. A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground 答案:B (根据句意知道,这里表示没有地方放桌子。选A的同学要注意place表示地点,是可数名词) 二、代词 11.Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema. A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. other one 答案: C. (选择B的同学要牢记: some…., others….) 12.-- Is this your shoe? -- Yes, but where is _________? A. the other oneB. other oneC. another oneD. the others 答案: A. (选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只, another指的是三者或者三者以上) 13.– When shall we meet again next week? -- _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me. A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any 答案: D. (选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面, any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干扰) 14.Have you ever seen ________ big panda before? A. a suchB. such aC. so aD. a so 答案: B (选择A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性) 15.-- _______ do you write to your parents? -- Once a month. A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far 答案: C. ( 选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰. 由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率, 用how often表示.) 16.Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week. A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other 答案:C (选择其它三项的同学要注意,这里没有说只有两座城市,因此不能用.) 17.– A latest magazine, please. -- Only one left. Would you like to have ________? A. itB. oneC. thisD. that 答案:A (选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志,不能用表示泛指的不定代词one ) 18.– Which book would you like to borrow? -- ________ of the two books is OK with me. A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None 答案:A (选择B的同学要注意is 表示单数.) 19.He knows _________ English ________ French. But he’s very good at Japanese. A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; nor 答案:C (选择A和B的同学要注意语境.) 20.– What do your parents do? -- One is a teacher; _________ is a driver. A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. that one 答案: C (选择其它三个选项的同学要注意, one is …, the other is …的用法) 21.Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her. A. weB. usC. ourD. ours 答案: B (选择C的同学要注意, teach +人+科目, 而不能用teach +某人的+ 科目) 22.There are many trees on ________ side of the street. A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both 答案:A (选择D的同学要注意side为单数。选择B的同学要注意:街道只有两边,因此不能用any) 23.________ is the population of the city? A. How many B. What C. How many peopleD. How much 答案:B (在问到人口是多少时,其实是在说“人口数是什么”,因此不能用A,要注意排除中文的干扰。) 三、介词、连词 24.Japan is ________ the east of China. A. inB. toC. onD. at 答案: B ( in 表示在范围里的, on表示紧挨着的; to 表示在范围以外的) 25.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you.” A. to B. fromC. forD. of 答案: C ( 选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向, for表示有从属关系或者利益关系) 26.We can’t do it ________ your help. A. withB. ofC. underD. without 答案: D. (选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰, 借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without) 27.He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month. A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until 答案: A (选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意, for+时间段; 选择D的同学要注意不是not…until 句型.until + 句子) 28.I didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday _________ my aunt would give me one. A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before 答案: B (选择A的同学要注意语境) 29.I’m going to look for another job ________ the company offers me more money. A. afterB. unlessC. whenD. for 答案: B ( 选择其它三项的同学要注意语境, 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作.) 30.Don’t hurry. The bus won’t start ________ everybody gets on. A. sinceB. asC. untilD. when 答案: C (选择D的同学要注意前面是否定.) 31.Please show me _________ to send an e-mail, John. It’s the first time for me to do it. A. howB. whatC. whenD. where 答案:A (选择C的同学要注意认真看题,这里的time不是时间,而是指第一次) 32.You’ve passed the exam. I’m happy ______ you. A. onB. atC. inD. for 答案:D (选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性.) 33.I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time. A. whyB. howC. whenD. where 答案:B (选择A的同学要注意语境,这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作.) 34.-- Do you speak English? -- Yes, I speak _________ a little English _______ some French. A. neither, notB. both, orC. either, orD. not only, but also 答案:D (选择C的同学要注意语境.) 35.______ the maths problem is difficult, I’ll try very hard to work it out. A. ThoughB. WhenC. BeforeD. After 答案:A (选择B的同学要注意语境.不能说当题目难的时候,我将努力.而是说尽管题目难,但我将努力解决.) 36.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening. A. onB. inC. atD. for 答案:A (选择B的同学要注意,在特指的早上、下午、晚上,不用in要用on) 37.He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep. A. onB. downC. upD. over 答案:B (根据语境:他爸爸睡着了,因此不能用A-打开,也不能用C-调大.D表示反过来) 38.I don’t know the homework _______ today. A. onB. inC. ofD. for 答案:D (选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系,要注意中文的干扰.) 39.– Oh, it’s raining heavily. -- Please don’t leave ________ it stops. A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. until 答案: D (选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子, 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题.) 40.Jane said she would come here ________ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning. A. fromB. atC. betweenD. around 答案: C (选择B的同学没有把体看完整; 选择A的同学没有注意到from…to…的搭配.) 四、动词 41.My father went to Shanghai yesterday. He ______ back in two weeks. A. comesB. has comeC. will comeD. came 答案: C ( 选择D的同学要注意in +时间段, 表示在未来的一段时间,应用将来时) 42..It’s spring now. The students ________ trees these weeks. A. plantB. are plantingC. will plantD. planted 答案: B (选择A的同学要注意 these weeks 并不表示经常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树.) 43..-- __________ you ________ your book to the library? -- Yes. I returned it yesterday. A. Did, returnB. Have, returnedC. Will, returnD. Do, return 答案: B ( 选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时, 但在上一句中, 并没有给出过去的时间,强调你现在是否还书了, 应用现在完成时.) 44.– Must I finish it now? -- No, you ________. A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t 答案: B (选择A的同学要注意mustn’t意思指不允许, needn’t指的是不必要.) 45..Though it’s cloudy now, it _________ get sunny later. A. can B. mayC. mustD. need 答案: B ( 选C的同学要注意语境, 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天, 表示推测性.) 46.It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly. A. may notB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t 答案: D ( 选择B的同学要注意中文的干扰.can’t表示不能够。) 47..If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up your hands first. A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. can 答案: A ( 选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境,anyone暗示出语气。表明是一个规定,而不是建议。) 48.– I called you last night but no one answered the phone. -- I ________ dinner with my friends in the restaurant. A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had 答案:C (选择B和D的同学要注意分析语境.这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭.) 49..If you have lost a library book, you have to _________ it. A. find outB. look afterC. pay forD. take care 答案:C (选择A的同学要注意语境) 50..He will call me as soon as he _________ the city. A. reachesB. reachedC. will reachD. is reaching 答案:A (选择B的同学要注意主将从先) 51.The pen _________ him ten yuan. A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent 答案:B (选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上;选择A和D的同学要注意,这里的主语是物品,因此不能用paid 和spent) 52..The train _________ for twenty minutes. A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away 答案:D (选择B的同学要注意,当用完成时表示持续动作时,要选择可持续动词,不要用瞬间动词.) 53..– How many books _____ they ________? -- Five. But they haven’t finished reading even one. A. did…borrowB. had…borrowedC. will…borrowD. do…borrow 答案:A (选择B的同学要注意,这里只是问过去发生的一件事,并不是过去时间之前发生的.) 54.He _________ his bike so he has to walk there. A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses 答案:B (选择A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点,因此要注意时态的前后一致.) 55.– Why did the policeman stop us? -- He told us not _______ so fast in this street. A. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. drove 答案:C (这里考查的是tell sb. not to do sth.) 五、形容词、副词 56.The population of the world in 20th century became very much _________ than that in 19th. A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more 答案: B.(选择其它三项的同学要注意population的固定搭配是large) 57.Miss Li is one of _______ in our school. A. a popular teacherB. more popular teacherC. most popular teacherD. the most popular teachers 答案:D.(选择其它三项的同学要注意one of + 复数的用法.) 58.The magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them well. A. suchB. soC. tooD. very 答案: B (选择A的同学要注意easy是形容词,要用so…that, 而不用such…that) 59.– Would you like ________ more tea? -- Thank you. I’ve had ________. A. any, muchB. some, enoughC. some, muchD. any, enough 答案:C (选择B的同学要注意enough是形容词, 不能说had enough) 60.I think basketball is _______. I like to watch it. A. boringB. boredC. excitingD. excited 答案:C (选择D的同学要注意basketball本身很令人激动,excited表示被什么所感染而激动。) 61.This dinner looks _______ to me, and I like it. A. terribleB. goodC. badlyD. nicely 答案:B (选择D的同学要注意look在这里是系动词,后面要加形容词。) 62.The math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out. A. a fewB. a littleC. manyD. few 答案:D (选择A、C的同学要注意语境,这里指没有什么学生能做出来。) 63.– What’s the weather like tomorrow? -- The radio says it is going to be even ______. A. badB. worstC. badlyD. worse 答案:D (选择A的同学要注意,even+比较级) 64.Though she talks ______, she has made ________ friends here. A. a little, a fewB. little, fewC. little, a fewD. few, a few 答案:C (选择A的同学要注意语境,这里指虽然她不怎么说话,但她有一些朋友.) 65.He never does his work _______ Mary. A. as careful asB. so careful asC. as carefully asD. carefully as 答案:C (选择A和B的同学要注意work 是行为动词,要用副词来修饰.) 六、句法 66..If it ________ tomorrow we’ll go to the park. A. will not rainB. doesn’t rainC. is not rainingD. didn’t rain 答案: B (选择A的同学要注意if引导的条件状语从句主句用将来时, 从句用一般现在时.) 67.The radio says the snow ______ late in the day. A. stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. stopped 答案: B. (选择A的同学要注意语境, late in the day表示 “晚些时候”, 要用将来时) 68.The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east. A. risesB. roseC. will riseD. has risen 答案: A ( 选择B的同学要注意, 虽然主句中用了told, 但太阳从东方升起是真理性事实, 应用一般现在时表示.) 69.– Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late. -- I don’t know ______ I can do it if not now. A. whereB. whyC. whenD. how 答案: C ( 选择D的同学要注意语境, 根据语境知道这里强调的是必须先在做,否则就没有时间了) 70.- Could you tell me _______ she is looking for? -- Her cousin, Susan. A. thatB. whoseC. whomD. which 答案: C (选择其它三项的同学要注意语境,这里是指找Susan这个人) 71.– When are the Shutes leaving for New York? -- Pardon? -- I asked ___________. A.when are the Shutes leaving for New York B.when the Shutes are leaving for New York C.when were the Shutes leaving for New York D.when the Shutes were leaving for New York 答案: D ( 选择B的同学注意到了宾语从句的语序,但同时要注意时态要用相应的过去时.) 72.Would you please tell me ________ next, Mr Wang? A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should do what 答案: C ( 选择A的同学要注意宾语从句的语序为陈述语序.) 73.Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening. A. when does his son come backB. when his son comes back C. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home 答案: D ( 选择C的同学要注意考虑宾语从句的陈述语序) 74.Alice has gone to the classroom and she didn’t say ________. A. when did she come backC. when would she be back C. when she came backD. when she would be back 答案:D (选择C的同学要注意语境,这里要用过去将来时.) 75..– I’m sorry I broke your coffee cup. -- Oh, really? _________. A. It doesn’t matterB. I don’t knowC. it’s OK with meD. You’re welcome 答案:A (选择C和D的同学要注意中文的干扰.D是用来回答别人的致谢的.) 76.– Would you mind calling me back tomorrow again? -- _________. A. Not at allB. You’re welcomeC. You’re rightD. Nice to meet you 答案:A (同62题) 77.He hardly had anything to eat, ________ he? A. didn’t B. hadn’t C. had D. did 答案:D (选择A的同学要注意hardly表示否定;选择B和C的同学要注意,反意疑问句要用助动词.)
鼹鼠大小姐
一.阅读下面短文,然后从文前方框内所给的词中选出适当的词,并用其正确形式填空(每空限选一词)。(一)-----------------------------------------------------------call,swim,anything,clever,bear,can,his,give,girl,something,read,take------------------------------------------------------------- Manyyearsago,therewasafamily___1___Franklin.TheylivedinBoston.Therewerefive___2___andsixboysinthefamily.OnaJanuarydayin1760,anotherbabyboy___3___.Theyboy’smotherandhisfather___4___theboyaname—Benjamin. Benjaminwasthe___5___ofallthechildren.Hecouldreadwhenhewasfiveandhe___6___writebythetimehewasseven.Whenhewaseighthewassenttoschool. InschoolBenjaminhadbeengoodat___7___andwritingbutnotgoodatmaths.Hereadallof___8___father’sbooks.Andwhenever(每当)hehadalittlemoney,heboughtabookwithit.Helikedbooks.Theytoldhimhowtodo___9___.Atthattimeheinventedthepaddles(脚蹼)for___10___.(二)------------------------------------------------------say,surprise,do,in,friend,to,visits,we,usual,or,welcome,time,for,but,ideas------------------------------------------------------- Mannersareimportantineverycountry,___1___peoplehavedifferent___2___abouttheirmanners.Whatisgoodinonecountrymaynotbe___3___inanother. Chinesepeopleare___4___toknowthefactthatanEnglishman___5___stoptotalkandshakehandswithhisfriend___6___thestreet.Theyjustsayhello___7___eachotherandthenpasson. Englishpeoplethinkthat___8___Chineseendour___9___tofriendsallofasudden.They___10___begintoshowthattheywanttogo15___1120minutesbeforetheyleavetheir___12___house.Andtheydothistwoorthree___13___within20minutes. Itisimportant___14___peopletounderstandeachother.Hereisa___15___,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”参考答案一.(一) 1.called 2.girls 3.wasborn 4.gave 5.cleverest 6.could 7.reading 8.his 9.something 10.swimming(二) 1.but 2.ideas 3.welcomed 4.surprised 5.doesn’t 6.in 7.to 8.we 9.visits 10.usually 11.or 12.friends’13.times 14.for 15.saying
福嘟嘟的脸
2008中考英语单项填空模拟(有解析)No. 011. The Games of ________ Olympic in 2008 will be held in the city of Beijing. A. 29 B. the 29 C. 29th D. the 29th2. Never give up, ________ you’ll make it. A. or B. and C. but D. yet3. To protect environment is ________ to take care of our lives. A. important B. more important C. the most important D. as important as4. In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper________ Gone with the Wind was an interesting book. A. that B. how C. what D. if5. Lorna usually thinks ________ her own language first. Then she turns her words into Chinese. A. by B. in C. with D. through6. This second-hand computer is much ________ than that new one. A. cheap B. dear C. dearest D. cheaper 7. The food________ Guangzhou is quite different ________ that in Changsha. A. in; like B. to; from C. from; to D. in; from8. David has ________ friends except me, and sometimes he feels lonely in Guangzhou. A. few B. some C. many D. more9. —Nigel never has mutton, ________ he?—No. He only likes beef. A. does B. doesn’t C. has D. hasn’t10. I was born in Henan, but Hunan has become my second ________. A. home B. family C. house D. place11. —Did you enjoy your stay in Guangzhou? —Yes. We had ________ wonderful time in the White Clouds Hill.A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. If you speak English every day ________, I think you can speak good English. A. just then B. before C. once D. from now on 13. —Can you play Frisbee, Jay? —Yes, I ________. It’s easy.A. must B. can C. need D. may14. ________ the help of Mr Roberts, I caught up with the other students. A. Under B. In C. With D. On15. We have searched the ________ for one hour for the information about Yao Ming and Liu Xiang. A. TV B. radio C. Internet D. computer【答案与解析】1. D。这句话的意思是:2008年第29届奥运会将在北京举行。该题测试序数词的用法。“第29”所表示的是顺序,根据“序数词前面要加定冠词”这一语法规则,立刻就能排除A、C两个没有定冠词的选项。B项只加了定冠词,基数词没有变成序数词,故不能选。2. B。句意为:只要决不放弃,你就会实现自己的理想。该题测试连词的用法。“祈使句 + and + 简单句(一般将来时)”结构,在语法功能上相当于一个含有条件状语从句的复合句,常译为“只要……就……”,“如果……那么……”。 3. D。这句话的意思是:保护环境与关爱我们的生命同样重要。该题测试形容词的用法。To protect environment与to take care of our lives属于原级相比较,不用比较级和最高级,这样就可以排除中间两个选项。根据用形容词进行比较时要用 “as + 原级形容词 + as或not as / so + 原级形容词 + as”结构,又可排除第一个选项。 4. D。这句话的意思是“在书店里,一位读者问店主,《飘》是不是一本有意思的书”。该题测试连词的用法。这里的从句是一个由一般疑问句变来的宾语从句。这样的从句通常用连词if或whether来引导。5. B。题干的意思是:洛娜通常是先用母语思考,然后翻译成汉语。该题测试介词的用法,用直接法。表示“用……语言”时,要用介词in。6. D。这句话的意思是:这台二手电脑比那台新电脑便宜得多。该题测试形容词比较级的用法。根据“二手电脑比新电脑便宜”这一事实,就可以排除中间两个(昂贵的)与实际不符的选项。“二手电脑”与“新电脑”相比较时,要用比较级,这样就可以排除第一个选项。7. D。 这句话的意思是:广州食品与长沙食品有很多不同的地方。该题测试介词的用法。根据different from是个固定词组,就可否定A、C两个选项;根据表示“在某个地方”要用介词in,又可否定B这个选项(from www.zkenglish.com)。8. A。这句话的意思是:除了我之外,戴维几乎没有什么朋友,在广州有时他感到孤单。该题测试不定代词的用法,用直接法。根据句子所提供的情景,“感到孤单”,显然是朋友少。因此,要用表示否定意义的、修饰可数名词的不定代词few。9. A。这组对话的意思是:“奈杰尔从来不吃羊肉,是不是?”“是的,他只喜欢吃牛肉。”该题测试反意疑问句的用法。根据在反意疑问句中,如果陈述部分含有表否定意义的词little, few, never, hardly等时,反意疑问部分就不用否定形式。就可排除B和D两个选项。在这个句子中,has是个普通的行为动词,这时反问部分不能用has,又可排除C项。10. A。这句话的意思是:我出生在河南省,湖南省却成了我的第二故乡。该题测试名词的用法,用比较法。这是一道同义词辨析题。它们的基本意思是:place“位置;地方,地点;地区”;family“家庭;家庭成员”;house“房子”;home“家;家乡,故乡”。根据句子所创设的情景,需要选一个富有感****彩的词,这四个单词中,只有“home”达到了这个要求。 11. A。这组对话的意思是:“你们在广州玩得开心吗?”“是的。在白云山我们玩得很开心。”该题测试冠词的用法,用固定结构判断法。have a wonderful time和have a good time一样,属固定结构(from www.zkenglish.com)。12. D。这句话的意思是:如果你从现在开始每天说英语, 我相信你一定能讲一口流利的英语。该题测试副词(词组)的用法。这是一个含条件状语从句的主从复合句。从句中的谓语动词 work用的是一般现在时,因此修饰该动词的时间状语也用表示现在时间的词。这四个被选项中,just then, before, once 都是表示过去时间的副词(词组),故都不能被选。13. B。这组对话的意思是:“杰伊,你会扔飞盘吗?”“会,小菜一碟。”该题测试情态动词的用法。一般说来,以情态动词can开头的问句,肯定回答用can;否定回答用can’t。14. C。这句话的意思是:在罗伯茨先生的帮助下,我赶上了其他同学。该题测试介词的用法。with the help of…是固定结构,意思是“在……帮助下”。15. C。这句话的意思是:为了获得姚明和刘翔的信息,我们在网上搜索了一个小时。这是一道常识题,用直接法。在网上寻找所需要的信息,是最快速、最全面、最有效的途径。这是信息化时代的一般性常识。1. Don’t worry about making ________ when you speak English. A. friends B. mistakes C. things D. clothes 2. The Olympic Games will be held in 2008 in Beijing. ________the year the city ________Beijing will be more beautiful. A. By; of B. In; of C. At; to D. By; in3. —Nancy didn’t come here yesterday, did she? — ________, though her mother was ill. A. No, she didn’t B. No, she did C. Yes, she didn’t D. Yes, she did4. David’s words are different from ________. I really can’t agree with ________. A. mine; him B. mine; he’s C. me; him D. me; his5. —Can you see anything in the bedroom, Samuel? — Yes. There is a desk ________ a big bed in it.A. or B. but C. so D. and6. —Could you give us a hand, please? —Sure. What would you like me ________?A. do B. does C. to do D. doing7. —Which do you prefer, coffee or orange juice? —________, thanks. I’d like just a cup of tea.A. None B. Both C. Neither D. Either8. —Which pen have you lost? —The one you gave me ________ my birthday.A. for B. to C. with D. of9. I don’t know ________ Ruth will go or not. A. what B. whether C. how D. if10. —In our English study speaking is more important than reading. —I don’t agree. Speaking is ________ reading.A. as important as B. so important as C. the most important D. the same 11. I think Liu Xiang, the famous running player, will be________ new star in Asia. A. hot B. hotter C. the hottest D. hottest12. Little Oscar is ill. You’d better take him to the hospital ________. A. at times B. right away C. not far away D. just now 13. —Who is the boy over there? Is it John? —No, it ________ be him. John is much taller.A. mustn’t B. may not C. can’t D. needn’t14. When he was________ small pupil, Bill Gates was always trying out new ideas. A. a B. an C. the D. / 15. NASA says that the ________ century will bring us more hopes. A. twenty-first B. twentieth-first C. twenty-one D. twentieth-one1. B。这句话的意思是:当你说英语的时候,不要在乎你所犯的错误。该题测试固定词组的用法,用直接法。 这是一句世界性的、学习说外语的至理名言。只要能撇开选项,读懂句子的意思,基本上就知道答案了。从词组方面来分析,make clothes意为“做衣服”;make mistakes意为“犯错”;make friends with意为“交朋友”; make things hum意为“[口]搞得很热闹,搞得有声有色”。根据句意可知正确答案选B。 2. A。题干的意思是:2008年的奥运会要在北京举行,那一年北京市会变得更加美丽。该题测试介词的用法。表示“最迟于,在……之前”时,要用介词by,这样就可否定中间两项。表示同位关系时,要用介词of,又可否定最后一个选项。 3. D。这组对话的意思是:“昨天南希没来这儿,是吗?”“不是,她来了。尽管她妈妈病了。” 该题测试回答反意疑问句的表达法。在回答反意疑问句时,要根据事实来回答。事实是肯定的,就用Yes来回答;事实是否定的,就用No来回答。在对话中, 事实是Nancy来了,因此,要用Yes来回答。又因为英语中没有Yes, she didn’t 这种表达方式,正确答案只能是D(from www.zkenglish.com)。4. A。题干的意思是:戴维的观点跟我的观点不一样。我真不同意他的看法。该题测试代词的用法。第一个空代指的是“我的观点”,因此,要用名词性物主代词,这样就可排除后面两个选项。根据介词后面要接宾格形式,而he’s不是宾格形式,就可以排除第二个选项。 5. D。这组对话的意思是:“塞缪尔,在卧室里你看见什么东西了吗?”“看见了,放着一张书桌和一张大床。”该题测试连词的用法。两个名词共同作主语时,中间要用连词and来连接。6. C。这组对话的意思是:“请问,你能帮个忙吗?”“当然,你们要我做什么?”该题测试动词不定式的用法。动词would like, want, ask, order, tell等后面要接带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。7. C。这组对话的意思是:“咖啡和橙汁,你更喜欢哪一个?”“都不喜欢,我只想喝一杯茶。” 该题测试不定代词的用法。从 I’d like just a cup of tea 可以看出,喜欢的既不是coffee,也不是orange juice。因此,需要选表示否定意义的不定代词 Neither 或 None,这样就可排除B、D两个选项。neither用于对“两者”进行否定,none对“三者”以上进行否定,显然要选C项了。8. A。这组对话的意思是:“你丢了哪支钢笔?”“你给我过生日时买的。”该题测试介词的用法。表示目的时,要用介词for。9. B。这句话的意思是:我不知道鲁思是否愿意去。该题测试连词的用法。这里的从句是个由选择疑问句变来的宾语从句,由or not可知要用whether来引导。10. A。这组对话的意思是:“在我们的英语学习中,说比阅读更重要。”“我不赞成你的观点,说和读一样重要。”该题测试形容词的用法。表示甲乙双方程度一致时用“as +形容词(副词)原级 + as”结构(from www.zkenglish.com)。11. C。这句话的意思是:我认为著名的短跑运动员刘翔将会是亚洲最受观众注目的新星。该题测试形容词最高级的用法。与整个亚洲的运动员相比较,显然要用最高级。因此,就能锁定后面两个选项。根据形容词最高级前面要加定冠词,就能得出答案为C。12. B。这句话的意思是:小奥斯卡病了,你最好马上送他到医院。该题测试副词词组的用法。既然 “病了”,就得 “立刻,马上”送到医院去。这四个被选项中,只有right away是“立刻,马上”的意思。13. C。这组对话的意思是:“那边的那个男生是谁?是约翰吗?”“那不可能是他,约翰个子高些。”该题测试情态动词的用法。表示很肯定的否定推测时,用can’t。14. A。这句话的意思是:比尔·盖茨是个小孩时,总是探索新方法。该题测试冠词的用法,用语法分析法。small 是读音以辅音开头的形容词,位于名词前面作定语。所以其前要用不定冠词a。15. A。这句话的意思是:(美国)国家航空和宇宙航行局预测21世纪将会带给我们更多的希望。该题测试序数词的表达法。“第几十几”的表示方法是:“十位”用基数词表示,“个位”用序数词表示。
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