宾语从句英语定语

宾语从句属于名词性从句的一类，简单来说，当从句在句子中作宾语，那个就是宾语从句。例如：Everyone knows [(that) money doesn't grow on trees].，中括号里面的为从句，Everyone主语 knows谓语，谓语之后就是宾语，所以从句作宾语，THAT可省略；定语从句说起来很复杂，所以还是买语法书看一下。

呐.在句子中起定语作用,修饰一个名词或代词的句子叫做定语从句.它又分为限制性从句与非限制性定语从句.这个很好记噢.限制性的就是没有逗号的,非限制性的有逗号的.宾语从句就是在句中作宾语的句子.大部分的宾语直接跟在动词后的.我觉得你要注意那些否定前移的那些,就是Think,believe那些,还有几个特殊的.还有啊,个人意见,你可以全面一点,将主语从句表语从句全部名词性从句认识一遍.对了,定语从句不是名词性从句噢.呐,努力呐.

宾语从句和定语从句的区别：宾语从句：只有主语+谓语动词，缺少宾语，整个从句充当句子宾语，（从句前面是一个动词）。定语从句是：主谓宾完整，整个从句作为定语补充说明宾语这个先行词，（从句前面是一个名词）。定语从句结构定语从句公式:定语从句=先行词+关系词+从句先行词，指被定语从句修饰的名词、代词。一般先行词出现在定语从句的前面。关系词关系词常有3个作用：①连接作用，连接主句和定语从句。②指代先行词。③在定语从句中担当成分。宾语从句时态主句是一般现在时，从句根据实际情况使用任何时态。例句：The headmaster hopes everything goes well.主句是一般过去时，从句须用过去时态的某种形式。例句：She was sorry that she hadn’t finished her work on time.当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实真理时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。例句：The teacher told his class that light travels faster than sound.

回答如下：1. 宾语从句置于及物动词或介词之后，作动词或介词的宾语。引导宾语从句的词有连接词(that, if, whether) 、连接代词(what , which, who, whom, whose等)和连接副词how, when, where, why等)。例如：I know that he is ill. Can you tell me where he lives? I wonder if / whether he will go. We don't know whose wallet it is. Tom is interested in what you said. 注意：that或if从句通常不作介词的宾语(except除外)。例如：I am not sure about whether (不用if) he will go. The house is beautiful except that it is a little small. 2. 定语从句置于所修饰的名词或代词之后 ，它在句中用来作定语，修饰前面的名词。被定语从句修饰的名词叫先行词。引导定语从句的词有关系代词(that , which,who, whom, whose等)和关系副词(when, where, why等)。关系代词指代前面的名词，在定语从句中可以作主语、宾语和定语; 关系副词在定语从句中可以作状语，表示时间、原因、地点等。I know the man who / that is standing there.The novel which / that you bought is fun. That is the house where he lived in. I will never forget the day when I joined the Party. That is the reason why he is late. 注意：定语从句有限制性和非限制性之分，逗号是非限制性定语从句的标志。非限制性定语从句的先行词可以是整个句子,关系代词that不能引导非限制性定语从句。例如： He is in hospital, which (不能用that) is true.

换个角度解释一下，宾语从句实际上是主谓宾简单句的延长版。eg I don't know anything.四个词。I don't know what he said.六个词。判断宾语从句时把宾语部分用something,anything能代换，且是疑问副词引导的从句，那么它就是宾语从句。定语从句也是延长版的句子，你先陈述一个实事，发现说的不清楚，然后再解释一下其中的表语或宾语。eg He is a man who is hard to deal with.他是个不好对付的人。而且定语从句有先行词，who that which etc 结构比较固定。