关于英语spend用法

spendspendAHD:[spµnd] D.J.[spend]K.K.[spWnd]v.（动词）spent[spµnt] spend.ing,spends v.tr.（及物动词）To use up or put out; expend:花（时间）：用去或花去；花费：spent an hour each day exercising.每天花一小时练习To pay out (money).花钱To wear out; exhaust:疲倦；精疲力尽：The storm finally spent itself.风暴最后平息了To pass (time) in a specified manner or place:度过，消磨：以一种特定的方式或在某个特定地方度过（时间）：spent their vacation in Paris.在巴黎度过他们的假期To throw away; squander:扔掉；浪费：spent all their creative resources on futile projects.将他们所有的创造力浪费在无益的项目上To give up (one's time or efforts, for example) to a cause; sacrifice.献出（生命等）：（例如将时间或精力）奉献给一项事业；牺牲v.intr.（不及物动词）To pay out or expend money.花费，花钱To be exhausted or consumed.用完，耗尽Middle English spenden 中古英语 spenden partly from Old English -spendan from Latin expend¶e [to expend] * see expend 部分源自 古英语 -spendan 源自 拉丁语 expend¶e [花费] *参见 expendand partly from Old French despendre [to weigh out] * see dispense 并且部分源自 古法语 despendre [称出] *参见 dispensespend“ableadj.（形容词）spend“ern.（名词）spend,disburse,expendThe central meaning shared by these verbs is “to pay or give out money or an equivalent in return for something”: 这些动词所共有的中心意思是“为得到某样东西而支付金钱或其他等价物”： spent five dollars for a movie ticket;花五美元买一张电影票；disbursing funds from the corporate account;从公司帐目中提取资金；expending energy on a project. save 在某一项目上花费精力 savespend[spend]vt.(spent [spent])用(钱), 花费消耗, 用尽, 浪费消磨(时光), 度过献出;【航海】失去(桅)spend money on books花钱买书spend all one's energies竭尽全力spend a lot of care on sth. [in doing sth.]在某事上[做某事时]费很多心血spend one's blood and life for the cause of communism献身于共产主义事业He doesn't spend much time on his homework .他花在作业上的时间不多。They went on firing until all their ammunition was spent.他们不断射击, 直到耗尽所有的弹药。How do you spend your leisure?你是怎样消磨空闲时间的?spendvi.花费, 浪费(被)耗尽, 用尽(鱼等)产卵He is always spending.他挥霍成性。Don't spend without the thought of the next day.花钱不要只顾眼前不想明天。spendthrift[5spendWrIft]n.挥霍者, 浪费者; 败家子spendadj.挥霍的, 浪费的spendable[`spendEbl]adj.spender[`spendE(r)]n.挥霍者, 浪费者spend and be spent出钱又出力, 尽全力spend itself耗尽, 消失, 衰弱spend oneself耗尽精力, 精疲力竭spendspendAHD:[spµnd] D.J.[spend]K.K.[spWnd]v.spent[spµnt] spend.ing,spends v.tr.To use up or put out; expend:spent an hour each day exercising.To pay out (money).To wear out; exhaust:The storm finally spent itself.To pass (time) in a specified manner or place:spent their vacation in Paris.To throw away; squander:spent all their creative resources on futile projects.To give up (one's time or efforts, for example) to a cause; sacrifice.v.intr.To pay out or expend money.To be exhausted or consumed.Middle English spenden partly from Old English -spendan from Latin expend¶e [to expend] * see expend and partly from Old French despendre [to weigh out] * see dispense spend“ableadj.spend“ern.spend ,disburse ,expend The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to pay or give out money or an equivalent in return for something”: spent five dollars for a movie ticket;disbursing funds from the corporate account;expending energy on a project. save spend中古英语 spenden <古英语 spendanspendconsumeexhaustexpendfinish offlay outpay outuseearn

用法如下：1.一般情况下spend必须用人作主语，不能是事物。2.spend +时间/金钱+on+ sth。或 spend+时间/金钱+in+doing+sth。 另外，10年中考还考了spend some time WITH sb，要区分！3.疑问句提问，应是How much do you spend on sth？或 How much time=How long do you spend in doing...?希望采纳，新年快乐！：-）

spend +时间/金钱+on+ sth。或 spend+时间/金钱+in+doing+sth。