鲜嫩的小豆芽
论语 The Analects of Confucius, 孟子 The Writings of Mencius中庸 The Middle Way大学The Great learning,另外，对于把大学翻译成university表示严重疑问
不管三七
英文翻译：The Master said, ‘ If a man keeps cherishing his old knowledge, so as to continually to be acquiring new, he may be a teacher of others.’
The Master was wishing to go and live among the nine wild tribes of the east. Some one said, ‘ They are rude. How can you do such a thing?’
The Master said, ‘ if a superior man dwelt among them, what rudeness would there be?’Chi K’ang asked Confucius about government. Confucius replied, ‘ To govern means to rectify.
If you lead on the people with correctness, who will dare not to be correct?’The Duke of Sheh asked Tsze-lu about Confucius, and Tsze-lu did not answer him. The Master said, ‘ Why did you not say to him.
He is simply a man, who in his eager pursuit ( of knowledge) forgets his food, who in the joy of its attainment forgets his sorrows, and who does not perceive that old age is coming on?’
Tsai Yu being asleep during the daytime, the Master said, ‘ Rotten wood cannot be carved; a wall of dirty earth will not receive the trowel. This Yu! — what is the use of my reproving him?’
The Master said, ‘ At first, my way with men was to hear their words, and give them credit for their conduct. Now my way is to hear their words, and look at their conduct. It is from Yu that I have learned to make this change.’
原文：子曰：“温故而知新，可以为师矣。”子欲居九夷。或曰：“陋，如之何？”子曰：“君子居之，何陋之有？”季康子问政于孔子。孔子对曰：“政者，正也。子帅以正，孰敢不正？”叶公问孔子于子路，子路不对。
子曰：“女奚不曰，其为人也，发奋忘食，乐以忘忧，不知老之将至云尔。”宰予昼寝。子曰：“朽木不可雕也，粪土之墙不可圬也；于予与何诛？”子曰：“始吾于人也，听其言而信其行；今吾于人也，听其言而观其行。于予与改是。”
angela颖宝贝
论语：TheAnalectsofConfucius。孟子：TheWritingsofMencius。中庸：TheMiddleWay。大学：TheGreatlearning。
《大学》全文文辞简约，内涵深刻，影响深远，主要概括总结了先秦儒家道德修养理论，以及关于道德修养的基本原则和方法，对儒家政治哲学也有系统的论述，对做人、处事、治国等有深刻的启迪性。
《中庸》是中国古代论述人生修养境界的一部道德哲学专著，原属《礼记》第三十一篇，是儒家经典之一，相传为战国时期子思所作。其内容肯定“中庸”是道德行为的最高标准，把“诚”看成是世界的本体，认为“至诚”则达到人生的最高境界，并提出“博学之，审问之，慎思之，明辨之，笃行之”的学习过程和认识方法。
《论语》，是孔子弟子及再传弟子记录孔子及其弟子言行而编成的语录集，成书于战国前期。全书共20篇492章，以语录体为主，叙事体为辅，较为集中地体现了孔子及儒家学派的政治主张、伦理思想、道德观念及教育原则等。
《孟子》是儒家的经典著作，被南宋朱熹列为“四书”（另外三本为《大学》《中庸》《论语》）。战国中期孟子及其弟子万章、公孙丑等著。最早见于赵岐《孟子题辞》：“此书，孟子之所作也，故总谓之《孟子》”。
扩展资料：
《中庸》，《论语》，《孟子》，《大学》并称“四书”。
《大学》作为《礼记》中的一篇，它对于汉儒的思想有直接的启发。特别是到宋代理学勃兴后，借助科举的力量，又使它发挥了极大的作用，宋以后几乎每一个读书人都受到《大学》的影响。
《大学》强调了学习者自身道德修养的提高，还强调了对社会的关心和参与精神，对形成良好的社会风气与促进社会发展都具有积极意义。
《大学》所提出的“修、齐、治、平”思想，几乎成为读书人的唯一标准理想。这种思想主张积极人世，注重自身修养，关心人民疾苦，努力改善民生，维护社会安定，拥护统一，对社会的繁荣稳定发挥了重要作用。
参考资料来源：百度百科-大学
