梦溪shuer
1、动词性质不同
refrain为[不及物动词]。
restrain为[及物动词]。
2、侧重点不同
refrain常指暂时对某种行动或冲动的抑制。
restrain含义广,常指用强力或权力去阻止或限制某人做某事。
词语辨析:
bridle, check, curb, inhibit, restrain这组词都有“阻止、抑制、制止”的意思,其区别是:
bridle 指抑制住强烈的感情或欲望。
check 多指阻止前进或继续发展。
curb可指急剧或果断的制止,也可指用严格的方法加以控制。
inhibit 主要指抑制愿望、情绪或念头,也指制止某物的蔓延。
restrain 含义广,指用强力或权力去阻止或限制某人做某事。
小坦克秋
抑制[yì zhì]英文翻译:inhibition; suppression; control;restrain; restraint; curb。
双语解析:
动词:inhibit抑制, 抑制作用
suppress抑制, 压制, 压抑, 镇压, 遏制, 憋
restrain抑制, 约束, 克制, 遏制, 制止, 不禁
名词:suppression抑制, 压制, 镇压, 抑, 消, 制止
inhibition抑制, 抑制作用, 缓, 阻 抑, 蚀, 抑
curbs抑制, 限制形容词
inhibitory抑制, 阻 抑, 抑 菌, 抑制作用, 抑
双语例句:
1.Frequently, emergency liquidity support and blanket guarantees have been used to contain these crises, not always successfully.
通常,紧急流动资产支持和全面担保被用来抑制危机,但这两种手段这不总是奏效。
2.Prednisone, a steroid that dampens the immune system, is often the first line of treatment, Dryden said.
强的松是抑制免疫系统的类固醇药,它常是一线药。
3.David Cameron agreed that corporate greed should be curbed, and said the archbishop spoke "for the whole country" in saying so.
戴维-卡梅伦同意要抑制金融企业的贪心,并且说了大主教讲过的“为了整个国家”这样的话。
4.6 And now you know that which restrains, so that he might be revealed in his own time.
帖后二6现在你们也知道,那抑制他,使他到了自己的时候,才可以显露出来的是什么。
5.Heavier taxation might narrow the division between rich and poor, but it would be a hollow triumph if it stifled the economy.
加大税收力度也许会缩小贫富间的差距,但如果它抑制了经济的发展,那也只是毫无意义的成就。
绝妙蓝调
"阻止"的英文有多种说法:Stop...from ...keep...from...prevent...from...【例句】1.The agreement won't stop him from appearing somewhere else in the advertisingor corporate marketing frontier. 但这样一份协议并不能阻止他在广告业或公司营销领域卷土重来。2.One woman in Maiduguri, who did not want to give her name, said the security concerns won't keep them from observing Easter.迈杜古里一名不愿透露姓名的妇女说,安全疑虑不会阻止他们过复活节。3.I believe the storm was the Island's way of attempting to prevent them from leaving.我相信这场风暴是小岛试图阻止他们离岛的方式。
Xiaonini71
stay读音解析如下:
一、音标:英 [steɪ] 美 [steɪ]
二、意思:
三、词形变化:
过去式: stayed 过去分词: stayed 现在分词: staying 第三人称单数: stays
四、词语搭配:
五、用法:
n. (名词)
六、例句:
万达集团乔梦云
Refrain和restrain 都有抑制、控制不让做某事的意思。Refrain为不及物动词,后面要加上from。Refrain from 不再做某事,后面紧跟的宾语为“一个行动,而不是一个人”。例句:You must refrain from smoking too much. 你必须克制不要抽这么多烟。You must refrain from speculation. 你必须克制不要再投机了。Restrain是指停止或者防止某人做某事。Restrain是个可及物动词,后面可以跟人和事作为它的宾语。例句:You must restrain him from making any foolish remarks. 你必须阻止他做出任何愚蠢的评论。Try to restrain (=to control) your anger, will you? 尽量克制你的愤怒,可以吗?
狂想妄想不想
refrainvi. vt.忍住; 抑制, 制止,戒除(from)避免[开]refrain from smoking 禁止吸烟restrain vt.克[抑, 遏]制,阻[制, 防, 禁]止,管束; 监禁,限定[制]1. refrain from (doing) something忍住; 戒绝; 不让自己做某事,是固定搭配 refrain from smoking 也是一个习惯用语,固定搭配eg. Please refrain from smoking.请勿吸烟。(英语国家都有这个广告) 2. refrain 虽然与restrain都有抑制,克制的意思。 但是refrain 更多指抑制做某件事,而restrain更多指抑制某种感情
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