英语动词表格图片

oversleep overslept overslept overspend overspent overspent overspread overspread overspread overtake overtook overtaken overthrow overthrew overthrown overwind overwound overwound overwrite overwrote overwritten partake partook partaken pay paid paid precast precast precast prove proved proved,proven put put put quit quitted,quit quitted,quit read read[red] read[red] reave reaved,reft reaved,reft rebuild rebuilt rebuilt recast recast recast reeve rove,reeved rove,reeved relay relaid relaid rend rent rent repay repaid repaid reset reset reset retell retold retold rid rid,ridded rid,ridded ride rode ridden ring rang rung rise rose risen rive rived riven,rived run ran run saw sawed sawn,sawed say said said see saw seen seek sought sought sell sold sold send sent sent set set set sew sewed sewn,sewed shake shook shaken shave shaved shaved,shaven shear sheared shorn,sheared shed shed shed shine shone shone shoe shod,shoed shod,shoed,shodden shoot shot shot show showed shown,showed shred shredded,shred shredded,shred shrink shrank,shrunk shrunk,shrunken shrive shrove,shrived shriven,shrived shut shut shut sing sang,sung sung sink sank,sunk sunk,sunken sit sat sat slay slew slain sleep slept slept slide slid slid,slidden sling slung slung slink slunk slunk slit slit slit smell smelt,smelled smelt,smelled smite smote smitten,smote sow sowed sown,sowed speak spoke spoken speed sped,speeded sped,speeded spell spelt,spelled spelt,spelled spend spent spent spill spilt,spilled spilt,spilled spin spun spun spit spat,spit spat,spit split split split spoil spoilt,spoiled spoilt,spoiled spread spread spread spring sprang,sprung sprung stand stood stood stave staved,stove staved,stove steal stole stolen stick stuck stuck sting stung stung stink stank,stunk stunk strew strewed strewn,strewed stride strode stridden,strid strike struck struck,stricken

是用来表示主语做什么（行为动词）或表示主语是什么或怎么样（状态动词）的词。例如：The boy runs fast.（这个男孩跑得快。）runs表示主语的行为He is a boy.（他是个男孩。）is与后面的表语a boy表示主语的状态 动词可以按照含义及它们在句中的作用分成四类，即行为动词（也称实义动词）、连系动词、助动词和情态动词。（一）行为动词行为动词（实义动词）是表示行为、动作或状态的词。它的词义完整，可以单独作谓语。例如：I live in Beijing with my mother.（我和我妈妈住在北京。）live，住It has a round face.（它有一张圆脸。）has，有（二）连系动词连系动词是表示主语“是什么”或“怎么样”的词，它虽有词义，但不完整，所以不能单独作谓语，必须跟表语一起构成合成谓语，例如：We are in Grade Two this year.（今 年我们在两年级。）are，是are 这个词的词义“是”在句子中常常不译出。连系动词可具体分为三类：⒈表示“是”的动词be。这个词在不同的主语后面和不同的时态中有不同的形式，is，am，are，was，were，have/has been等要特别予以注意。例如：He is a teacher.（他是个教师。）He was a soldier two years ago.（两年前他是个士兵。）We are Chinese.（我们是中国人。）⒉感官动词，表示“感觉”的词，如look（看起来），feel（觉得，摸起来），smell（闻起来），sound（听起来），taste（尝起来）等，例如：She looked tired.（她看上去很疲劳。）I feel ill.（我觉得不舒服。）Cotton feels soft.（棉花摸起来很软。）The story sounds interesting.（这个故事听起来很有趣。）The flowers smell sweet.（这些花闻起来很香。）The mixture tasted horrible.（这药水太难喝了。）⒊表示“变”、“变成”的意思的词，如become,get,grow,turn，都解释为“变”、“变得”，例如：She became a college student.（她成了一名大学生。）He feels sick. His face turns white.（他感到不舒服，他的脸色变苍白了。）The weather gets warmer and the days get longer when spring comes.（春天来了，天气变得暖和些了，白天也变得较长些了。）He grew old.（他老了。）[难点解释]注意区别以下一些动词的用法，它们既可以作为行为动词，又可以作为连系动词。⒈look看；看起来He is looking at the picture.（他正在看这图片。）行为动词It looks beautiful.（它看上去很美丽。）连系动词⒉feel摸；感觉1）I felt someone touch my arm.（我感到有人碰我的手臂。）行为动词Are you felling better today than before?（你今天比以前感到好些了吗？）连系动词⒊smell嗅；闻起来My little brother likes to smell the apple before he eats it.（我的小弟弟喜欢在吃苹果前闻一闻。）行为动词Great! The flowers smell nice.（这些花闻起来多香啊！）连系动词⒋sound弄响，发音；听起来The letter “h” in hour is not sounded.（在hour这个词中字母h是不发音的。）行为动词The gun sounded much closer.（枪声听起来更近了。）连系动词⒌taste辨味；尝起来Please taste the soup.（请尝一口汤。）行为动词The soup tastes terrible.（这汤尝起来味道太差了。）连系动词⒍get得到，获得；变There are some bananas on the table. Each of you can get one.（桌上有些香蕉，你们每个人可以拿一个。）行为动词⒎grow生长，种植；变Do you grow rice in your country?（你们的国家种水稻吗？）行为动词It’s too late. It’s growing dark.（太迟了，天渐渐变暗了。）连系动词⒏turn转动，翻动，使变得；变The earth turns around the sun.（地球绕着太阳转。）行为动词When spring comes,the trees turn green and the flowers come out.（春天来了，树叶变经绿了，花儿开了。）连系动词上述句子中的动词如grow、get、turn等，既可以作连系动词，又可以作行为动词。如何来辨别它们呢？有一个最简便的方法，即用连系动词be替换句子中的这些动词，句子仍然成立就是连系动词；反之，不能替换的，就是行为动词。例如：The trees turn/are green when spring comes.（春天来临，树叶变绿。）The earth turns around the sun.（地球绕着太阳转。）这第二句句子中的turn是行为动词，意为“转动”。无法以is替换。（三）助动词这类词本身无词义，不能单独作谓语，只能与主要动词一起构成谓语，表示不同的时态、语态、表示句子的否定和疑问，例如：He does not speak English well.（他英语讲得不好。）句中的does是助动词，既表示一般现在时，又与not一起构成否定形式。A dog is running after a cat.（一条狗正在追逐一只猫。）句中的is 是助动词，和run的现在分词一起构成现在进行时。Did he have any milk and bread for his breakfast（他早餐喝牛奶、吃面包吗？）句中的did是助动词，既表示一般过去时，又和动词have一起构成疑问。（四）情态动词这类词本身虽有意义，但不完整。它们表示说话人的能力、说话人的语气或情态，如“可能”、“应当”等。这类动词有can,may,must,need,dare,could,might等。它们不能单独作谓语，必须与行为动词（原形）一起作谓语，表示完整的意思，例如： 后面必须跟宾语，意思才完整，例如：Give me some ink,please.（请给我一些墨水。）If you have any questions,you can put your hands up.（如果你们有问题，你们可以举手，。）及物动词简写为“vt. 后面不能跟宾语，意思已完整。不及物动词有时可以加上副词或介词，构成短语动词，相当于一个及物动词。例如：He works hard.（他工作努力。）Jack runs faster than Mike.（杰克跑步比迈克要快些。）Please look at the blackboard and listen to me.（请看黑板，听我说。）He got an “A” this time because he went over his lessons carefully.（这次他得了个“A”，因为他仔细地复习了功课。）[难点解释]⒈许多动词可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词，他阅读中必须仔细体会和区别，例如：Who is going to speak at the meeting?（谁打算在会上发言？）speak，不及物动词Few people outside China speak Chinese.（在中国外很少人讲汉语。）speak，及物动词⒉要特别注意有些动词英汉之间的差异。某些词在英语中是不及物的，而在汉语中却是及物的。有时则相反。例如：He is waiting for you.（他在等你。）英语wait为不及物动词，汉语“等”为及物动词。Serve the people.（为人民服务。）英语serve为及物动词，汉语“服务”为不及物动词。表示一个动作可以持续一段时间或更长时间。常见的有study,play,do,read,learn,drive,write,clean,不及物动词简写为vi.

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初中不规则动词表三合一（mp3带歌词＋听写版＋音标版）|初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标).doc|不规则动词过去式和过去分词表听写.docx|Irregular Verbs.mp3|Irregular Verbs.lrc