英语反义疑问句

英语反义疑问句如下：

(1) 当陈述部分主语是"this"或者"that"时，附加疑问部分的主语通常用"it";当陈述部分主语是"these"或者"those"时，附加疑问部分的主语通常用"they"。

例句1：This is a boat, isn't it?这是一艘船，不是吗?

例句2：Those are flowers, aren't they? 哪些是花，不是吗?

(2) 当陈述部分主语是"nobody""no one""somebody""someone"等不定代词时，附加疑问部分的主语通常用"they(强调全体)"或者"he(强调个体)";当陈述部分的主语是"something""nothing""everything"等不定代词时，附加疑问部分的主语通常用"it"。

例句1：Someone is waiting for you in the garden, isn't he? 有人在公园等你，不是吗?

例句2：No one knows where he comes from, do they? 没人知道他从哪来，是吗?

例句3：Everything seems different today, doesn't it? 今天似乎所有事情都不同了，不是吗?

(3) 当陈述部分主语是非谓语动词或名词性从句时，附加疑问部分的主语通常用"it"。

例句1：Taking care of our environment is of great significance, isn't it? 保护好我们的环境意义重大。

例句2：To protect the security of personal property is our unshirkable responsibility, isn't it? 保护私人财产安全是我们不可推卸的责任，不是吗?

例句3：What we saw was not what really happened, was it? 我们看到的不是真正发生的事情，对吗?

1、当陈述句的主语为anybody, anyone, everybody, everyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one时，反意疑问句的主语用they。也可用he，尤其是nobody, no one等作主语，具有否定概念时。如：Somebody phoned while I was out, didn’t they?Everyone enjoyed the party, didn’t they?Nobody wants to go there, does he?Nobody says a word about the incident, don’t they?Somebody borrowed your bike yesterday, didn’t they?Anybody can do it, can’t they?2、当陈述部分的主语是I，而句子又用来征询对方的意见时，附加疑问句中的主语用you。如：I find English very interesting, don’t you?I don’t like that film, do you?3、当陈述句的主语为everything, anything, nothing, something等时，反意疑问句的主语用it.如：Everything is all right, isn’t it?Nothing can stop us going forward, can it?4、当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, that或these, those时，附加疑问句中的主语分别用it和they。如：This is important, isn’t it?That isn’t correct, is it?These are your friends Tom and Jack, aren’t they?5、当陈述句的主语为one时, 反意疑问句的主语在正式情况下用one；在非正式情况下用you.如：One should learn from others, shouldn’t one / you?One can’t be one’s own master, can one?