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幻影墨斗鱼

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形容词或副词的比较级常与than连用。那么than后的人称代词用主格还是宾格呢?一、当句中动词为不及物动词或动词的宾语是物时,than后的人称代词既可以用主格,也可以用宾格,意思不变。例如:TomrunsmuchfasterthanI/me.汤姆比我跑得快得多。ShespeaksEnglishbetterthanhe/him.她英语说得比他好。需要注意的是:如果在than后保留动词的话,这时than后要用主格形式,不能用宾格。例如:TomrunsmuchfasterthanIdo.(不能用me)ShespeaksEnglishbetterthanhedoes.(不能用him)二、当句中动词的宾语指人时,than后用主格代词或宾格代词,意思有区别。试比较:1.Sheknowsmebetterthanhe.她比他更了解我。2.Sheknowsmebetterthanhim.她了解我胜过了解他。第1个完整句是:Sheknowsmebetterthanheknowsme.than从句中省略了knowsme;第2个完整句是:Sheknowsmebetterthansheknowshim.than从句中省略了sheknows。需要特别注意的是,在遇到主格、宾格相同的you时,句子就不能省略了,否则会产生歧义。例如:Sheknowsmebetterthanyou.此句既可理解为:Sheknowsmebetterthanyoudo.她比你更了解我。也可理解为:Sheknowsmebetterthansheknowsyou.她了解我胜过了解你。

英语比较句型than

156 评论(9)

wangyan0223

1、用于形容词、bai副du词的比较级之后,比;与…比较: She is taller than me. 她比我高。 Thomas arrived earlier than the others. 托马斯比dao其他人早到。 She speaks more English than she did last term. 她讲英语比上学期要多。 It's colder in Beijing than in London in winter. 在冬天,北京要比伦敦冷。 The students in Class 2 are more active than those in Class 1. 二班的学生要比一班活跃。 2、用于 anywhere,different,else,other,otherwise 等之后,除…(外): She has no other friend than Jane. 除简外她没有朋友。 It was none other than the professor. 不是别人,正是教授本人。 The student is otherwise than his teacher thought. 那个学生并不是老师想像的那种人。 You won't find such freedom anywhere than in our country. 这种自由除我们国家以外其他地方找不到。 3、用于 barely,hardly,scarcely之后,表示时间]一…就…: Scarcely had I seen him than he spoke to me. 我刚看见他,他就跟我说起话来。 They barely arrived than it was time to leave. 他们刚到就该离开了。 4、用于 rather,sooner等之后,与其…(毋宁、宁愿或不如…): I prefer to work rather than go to holiday to the seaside. 我宁愿工作也不愿去海滨度假。 5、书面语,用于 than whom,than which 两个词组,比;与…比较: a writer than whom there is none finer 最佳作家 He is a teacher than whom a better dose not exist. 哪个教师也比不上他。 6、用于计量数目之前,超过: This car goes faster than 120 miles per hour. 这辆汽车的时速超过120英里。 7、用作连词的意思是“比”,可指两个不同的人或物在同一方面进行比较,也可指同一个人或物在两个不同方面进行比较。 He's more fat than (he's) short.与其说他矮不如说他胖。 They are more brave than wise.他们有勇无谋。 8、用作连词时接名词或代词的主格形式是较正式的用法,若人称代词之后跟有动词, than后的人称代词只能用主格。 He is taller than l am.他比我高。 He swims faster than she does.他比她游泳游得快。 10、带有never(a)的比较级结构后连用了than时,是一种强调说法,通常表示最高级的含义。如: I've never had a worse morning than today.我哪一天早上也不像今天早上这样倒霉。 若意思明确,有时可省略than结构。如: He is fine,never better.他很好,比以往任何时候都好。 11、若语义需要,有时可接when,if等引导的从句。如: You are a little father than when I saw you last .你比我上次见你时胖点了。 有时还可以接没有任何引导词的句子。如: The game was closer than the score suggests.实际的比赛比所得的分数相比更难分高下。 短语: no more than 仅仅,只是 none other than 正是,不是别的 no other than 词组短语同近义词: than ever 比以前 no more than adv. 只是;仅仅 none other than 不是别的而正是… no other than 只有;就是 双语例句原声例句权威例句: She matured earlier than him. 她比他成熟得早。 He used me worse than ever. 他对待我比以前更坏了。 She felt she could console the child better than anyone else. 她认为自己比任何人都能更好地安慰这孩子。 词组短语 than ever 比以前 no more than adv. 只是;仅仅 none other than 不是别的而正是… no other than 只有;就是

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小优的爱人

放在比较级的后面,than是比较级的标志,只有这一种用法

279 评论(11)

樱桃啃丸子:)

than的用法:

1、用于形容词、副词的比较级之后,比;与…比较:

She is taller than me.

她比我高。

Thomas arrived earlier than the others.

托马斯比其他人早到。

She speaks more English than she did last term.

她讲英语比上学期要多。

It's colder in Beijing than in London in winter.

在冬天,北京要比伦敦冷。

The students in Class 2 are more active than those in Class 1.

二班的学生要比一班活跃。

2、用于 anywhere,different,else,other,otherwise 等之后,除…(外):

She has no other friend than Jane.

除简外她没有朋友。

It was none other than the professor.

不是别人,正是教授本人。

The student is otherwise than his teacher thought.

那个学生并不是老师想像的那种人。

You won't find such freedom anywhere than in our country.

这种自由除我们国家以外其他地方找不到。

3、用于 barely,hardly,scarcely之后,表示时间]一…就…:

Scarcely had I seen him than he spoke to me.

我刚看见他,他就跟我说起话来。

They barely arrived than it was time to leave.

他们刚到就该离开了。

4、用于 rather,sooner等之后,与其…(毋宁、宁愿或不如…):

I prefer to work rather than go to holiday to the seaside.

我宁愿工作也不愿去海滨度假。

5、书面语,用于 than whom,than which 两个词组,比;与…比较:

a writer than whom there is none finer

最佳作家

He is a teacher than whom a better dose not exist.

哪个教师也比不上他。

6、用于计量数目之前,超过:

This car goes faster than 120 miles per hour.

这辆汽车的时速超过120英里。

7、用作连词的意思是“比”,可指两个不同的人或物在同一方面进行比较,也可指同一个人或物在两个不同方面进行比较。

He's  more fat than (he's) short.与其说他矮不如说他胖。

They are more brave than wise.他们有勇无谋。

8、用作连词时接名词或代词的主格形式是较正式的用法,若人称代词之后跟有动词, than后的人称代词只能用主格。

He is taller than l am.他比我高。

He swims faster than she does.他比她游泳游得快。

10、带有never(a)的比较级结构后连用了than时,是一种强调说法,通常表示最高级的含义。如:

I've never had a worse morning than today.我哪一天早上也不像今天早上这样倒霉。

若意思明确,有时可省略than结构。如:

He is fine,never better.他很好,比以往任何时候都好。

11、若语义需要,有时可接when,if等引导的从句。如:

You are a little father than when I saw you last .你比我上次见你时胖点了。

有时还可以接没有任何引导词的句子。如:

The game was closer than the score suggests.实际的比赛比所得的分数相比更难分高下。

短语:

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