海上花的故事
常见的方位介词:above, below, under, below, behind, in front of, beside, in, on等。
(1)in front of与in the front of:
A. in front of:指在物体_______的前面。
There is a small river in front of the house.
B. in the front of:指在物体_________的前面。
There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.
(2)above, over与on:
A. above意为“在......的上面,高于” The map is above the desk.
B.over意为“在......的正上方” There is thick cloud over Beijing.
C. on意为“在......上” The book is on the desk.
(3)below与under:
A. below意为“在......的下方,低于” The river is below the mountain. B. under 意为“在......的正下方” The ball is under the chair.
(4)behind意为“在......的后面”
There is a garden behind the house.
(5)beside意为“在......的旁边” There is a book beside the computer.
(6)in意为“在......的里面” The pen is in the box.
(7)next to意为“在......旁边” There is a shop near the hospital.
扩展资料:
有许多表示事物存在的方向和位置的介词,我们称之为方位介词。如in(在……里),behind (在……后面),down (向下)等等。其中有些方位介词的意义比较接近,在用法上很难区分,如on, over, above 都有“在……之上”的意思,但含义却不尽相同。
常见介词短语:
由介词in构成的方位介词短语
1、in the front 在前面
2、in the front row 在前排
3、in the back row 在后排
4、in the third row 在第三排
5、in front of... 在...前面(范围之外)
6、in the front of... 在...前部(范围之内)
7、in the middle在中间
8、in the street在街上
9、in the middle of...在中间
10、in the tree在树上(指在树上的小动物,鸟等外来物)
往昔岁月
north北方 west西方 east东方 south南方southeast东南 southwest西南 northwest西北 northeast东北 east-southeast东南偏东 east-northeast东北偏东south-southeast东南偏南 south-southwest西南偏南 north-northeast东北偏北north-northwest西北偏北west-northwest西北偏西 west-southwest西南偏西 east by north东偏北 east by south东偏南 south by west南偏西 south by east南偏东 north by west北偏西 north by east北偏东 west by north西偏北 west by south西偏南 southeast by east东南偏东 southeast by south东南偏南 southwest by west西南偏西 southwest by south西南偏南 northeast by east东北偏东northeast by north东北偏北northwest by north西北偏北northwest by west西北偏西turn left向左转turn riht向右转back 后front 前in front在前面;当面 in front of在…前面;当…面 after在...之后, 在...后面 behind在...之后 left左边 right右边 above在...上方 on top of在...之上 over在...之上 below\/down在...下面 about在附近 against与…相反 ahead在…之前 aimless无方向的 along顺着,向前
徐珊珊11
东方:East 西方:West 北方:North 南方:South如in the+方位名词 表示在范围之内 on the+方位名词 表示两地接壤 to the+方位名词 表示在范围之外 (如美国与中国) on是相邻,to是不接壤,in是在境内果和中国接壤, 像湖北和湖南,广东和广西这样在地理上接壤的就是相邻,用on,像中国和日本那样就叫相离,用to,特别注意的是,台湾在中国境内,要用in Hunan is on the south of Hubei Shanghai is in the east of China. Taiwan is in the southeast of China. Japan is to the east of China
几丁不二
east东 west西 south南 north北 southeast东南 southwest西南 northwest西北 northeast东北 east-southeast东南偏东 east-northeast东北偏东 south-southeast东南偏南 south-southwest西南偏南 north-northeast东北偏北 north-northwest西北偏北 west-northwest西北偏西 west-southwest西南偏西 east by north东偏北 east by south东偏南 south by west南偏西 south by east南偏东 north by west北偏西 north by east北偏东 west by north西偏北 west by south西偏南 southeast by east东南偏东 southeast by south东南偏南 southwest by west西南偏西 southwest by south西南偏南 northeast by east东北偏东 northeast by north东北偏北 northwest by north西北偏北 northwest by west西北偏西 eastward向东地(的) westward向西地(的) northward向北地(的) southward向南地(的) about在附近 after在...之后 against与…相反 ahead在…之前 aimless无方向的 along顺着,向前 anticlinal背斜的 apeak垂直着(的) around附近地 astatic无定向的 astray偏向的 asunder在位置或方向上相互隔开地 at在…里,在…附近 away远离 axial轴向的 back在后面 before在...之前 behind在...之后 beside在…旁边 bottom底部的 central中心的 clockwise顺时针的 close位于…边缘的 contrary相反的,逆向的 coastwise沿海岸方向 counter相反的 counterclockwise逆时针的 crisscross交叉方向的 crosswise横穿的 deep在深处的 dextrorotatory向右旋的=dextrorotary diagonal斜的 differential差动的,涉及速度或运动方向不同的 direct顺行的 downrange顺导弹发射方向的 downstream顺流的 downwind顺风的 duplex双向的 extreme最远的 farther更远地 following后面的 fore在前部的 forward前部的 front前面的 glancing倾斜的 head-to-head被安排在方向相对的直线上 in在...之内 inside在…以内 into到…里面 inward内部的 isotropic所有方向上都相同的 leeward背风地(的) left左边的 left-hand左手的,左侧的 lengthwise纵向的 lengthways纵向的 levorotatory左旋的 middle中间的 multipronged有几种不同的方向的 negative反的 northeastward向东北地(的) northwestward朝西北地(的) oblique斜的 off远的;远离的 offward向海(的),离岸(的) on在…上 onward向前的 one-way单向的 opposite反方向的 oriental东方的 out向外地 outside在…之外 outward外面的 over在…对面;在…顶端 parallel平行的 return倒转或改变方向的 reverse颠倒的,背面的 right右边的 right-hand右手的,右侧的 side旁边的 skew斜的 tail尾部的 to向,为了到达…而朝一个方向,在…的面前 toward朝着…的方向 tow-way双向的 under在...之下 up在上方地(的) upon在...之上 upward向上的 occidental西方的 windward向风的