• 回答数

    6

  • 浏览数

    267

中国式话
首页 > 英语培训 > 序数词的英文单词

6个回答 默认排序
  • 默认排序
  • 按时间排序

sojisubyun

已采纳

1~20英语序数词为first,second,third,fourth,fifth,sixth,seventh,eighth,ninth,tenth,eleventh,twelfth,thirteenth,fourteenth,fifteenth,sixteenth,seventeenth,eighteenth,nineteenth,twentieth。

序数词在汉语中表示为“第几”。此外,在生日中,描述出生的日期时,也会用到序数词。比如:May-first(5月1日);在英语学习中,常常需要区分基数词和序数词。

句法功能

序数词在句中可作主语、宾语、定语、表语、同位语与状语。

1、The first is better than the second.

第一个比第二个要好。(作主语)

2、She chose the second.

她选择了第二个。(作宾语)

3、The second term begins in January.

第二学期从一月份开始。(作定语)

4、I am the third in our class.

我是我们班的第三名。(作表语)

5、John, the first, is here.

约翰第一个到了这里。(作同位语)

6、I finished the work first.

我最先完成那项工作。(作状语)

序数词的英文单词

253 评论(11)

代号为喵

first 第一second 第二third 第三fourth 第四fifth 第五sixth 第六seventh 第七eighth 第八ninth 第九tenth 第十eleventh 第十一twelfth 第十二thirteenth 第十三fourteenth 第十四fifteenth 第十五sixteenth 第十六seventeenth 第十七eighteenth 第十八nineteenth 第十九twentieth 第二十twenty-first 第二十一twenty-second 第二十二twenty-third 第二十三thirtieth 第三十thirty-first 第三十一fortieth 第四十fiftieth 第五十sixtieth 第六十seventieth 第七十eightieth 第八十ninetieth 第九十(one)hundredth 第一百(one)hundred and first 第一百零一

151 评论(11)

柏拉图ing

一到三十的序数词

1st = first

2nd = second

3rd=third

4th=fourth

5th=fifth

6th=sixth

7th=seventh

8th=eighth

9th=ninth

10th=tenth

11th=eleventh

12th=twelfth

13th=thirteenth

14th=fourteenth

15th=fifteenth

16th=sixteenth

17th=seventeenth

18th=eighteenth

19th=nineteenth

20th=twentieth

21st=twenty-firstu

22nd=twenty-second

23rd=twenty-third

24th=twenty-fourth

25th=twenty-fifth

26th=twenty-sixth

27th=twenty-seventh

28th=twenty-eighth

29th=twenty-ninth

30th=thirtieth

说明

1、许多序数词是由相应的基数词后加th构成的,如:four / fourth,six / sixth,ten / tenth,sixteen / sixteenth,但是nine变为序数词是ninth,而不是nineth。

2、twentieth, thirtieth, fortieth等表示整十的序数词,由相应的基数词将词尾y改为ie,再加th构成。

3、first, second, third通常可缩写为1st, 2nd, 3rd。凡是以th结尾的序数词可缩写为“基数词+th”:4th, 5th, 9th, 11th, 60th, 128th等。

4、非整十的多位数,将个位数变成序数词即可:twenty-first(第21),thirty-sixth(第36),ninety-ninth(第99),three hundred and sixty-fifth(第365)等。

285 评论(9)

爱吃糖z

一、1~30序数词:first、second、third、fourth、fifth、sixth、seventh、eighth、ninth、tenth;eleventh、twelfth、thirteenth、fourteenth、fifteenth、sixteenth、seventeenth、eighteenth、nineteenth、twentieth;

twenty-first、twenty-second、twenty-third、twenty-fourth、twenty-fifth、twenty-sixth、twenty-seventh、twenty-eighth、twenty-ninth、thirtieth。

二、1~30的序数词的缩写:1st,2nd,3rd,4th,5th,6th,7th,8th,9th,10th;11th,12th,13th,14th,15th,16th,17th,18th,19th,20th;21st,22nd,23rd,24th,25th,26th,27th,28th,29th,30th。

句法功能

序数词在句中可作主语、宾语、定语和表语。

The second is what I really need. 第二个是我真正需要的。(作主语)

He chooses the second. 他挑选了第二个。(作宾语)

We are to carry out the first plan. 我们将执行第一个计划。(作定语)

She is the second in our class.在我们班她是第二名。(作表语)

以上内容参考:百度百科-序数词

138 评论(14)

黑暗中的精灵88

1到20的英语序数词 1)序数词第一至第二十的数字为: first (1st) second (2nd) third (3rd) fourth (4th) fifth (5th) sixth (6th) seventh (7th) eighth (8th) ninth (9th) tenth (10th) eleventh (11th) twelfth(12th) thirteenth (13th) fourteen (14th) fifteenth (15th) sixteenth (16th) seventeen (17th) eighteenth (18th) nineteenth (19th) twentieth (20th) 注:英语序数词第1-19除了first、 second、 third 有特殊形式外,其余均由基数词加后缀-th 构成。望满意

130 评论(14)

皖北一只老色

1~30序数词如下:

first、second、third、fourth、fifth、sixth、seventh、eighth、ninth、tenth;

eleventh、twelfth、thirteenth、fourteenth、fifteenth、sixteenth、seventeenth、eighteenth、nineteenth、twentieth;

twenty-first、twenty-second、twenty-third、twenty-fourth、twenty-fifth、twenty-sixth、twenty-seventh、twenty-eighth、twenty-ninth、thirtieth。

1~30的序数词的缩写如下:

1st,2nd,3rd,4th,5th,6th,7th,8th,9th,10th;11th,12th,13th,14th,15th,16th,17th,18th,19th,20th;21st,22nd,23rd,24th,25th,26th,27th,28th,29th,30th。

序数词的语法:

在英语中,使用序数词时前面要加定冠词 the,但是,在下面的情况下则不加 the:

1、当序数词前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格修饰时,序数词前不用 the。

例句:Mother was my first teacher in my life.妈妈是我生命中的第一个老师。

2、当表达分数时,序数词前不用 the。

例句:One fifth of the students here are from the country. 这儿1/5的学生来自农村。

3、当表达“又一,再一”时,序数词前不用 the,但可加不定冠词。

例句:Please give me a second chance. 请再给我一次机会。

4、当表达“年月日”时,序数词前不用the。

例句:He was born on June 6th, 1974. 他出生在1974年6月6日。

5、当序数词在句中作状语时,序数词前不用 the。

例句:Who got there second? 谁第二个到那儿的?

6、当表达考试(赛跑等)中获得的名次时,序数词前不用 the。

例句:She stands first in her class. 她在班上成绩排名第一。

131 评论(15)

相关问答