控球的英文

backboard 篮板 backcourt 球场的后场backcourtman 后卫 ball control 控球 behind-the-back pass 背后传球 cornerman 前锋 center 中锋 charge 撞人 chest pass 胸前传球 clean shot 空心球 cager 篮球运动员double foul 双方犯规 dribble 运球 foul shot 罚球 free throw 罚球free throw lane 罚球区 free throw line 罚球线 full-court press 全场紧逼 goal 投篮 guard 后卫 hack 打手犯规 field / pitch 足球场 midfield 中场 backfield 后场 kickoff circle / center circle 中圈 halfway line 中线 touchline / sideline 边线 goal line 球门线 end line 底线 penalty mark （点球）罚球点 penalty area 禁区（罚球区） goal area 小禁区（球门区） coach 教练 head coach 主教练 football player 足球运动员 referee 裁判 lineman 巡边员 captain / leader 队长 forward / striker 前锋 midfielder 前卫 left midfielder 左前卫 right midfielder 右前卫 attacking midfielder 攻击型前卫（前腰） defending midfielder 防守型前卫（后腰） center forward 中锋 full back 后卫 center back 中后卫 left back 左后卫 right back 右后卫 sweeper 清道夫，拖后中卫 goalkeeper / goalie 守门员 cheer team 拉拉队 足球技术篇 kick-off 开球 bicycle kick / overhead kick 倒钩球 chest-high ball 半高球 corner ball / corner 角球 goal kick 球门球 handball 手球 header 头球 penalty kick 点球 place kick 定位球 own goal 乌龙球 hat-trick 帽子戏法 free kick 任意球 direct free kick 直接任意球 indirect free kick 间接任意球 stopping 停球 chesting 胸部停球 pass 传球 short pass 短传 long pass 长传 cross pass 横传 spot pass 球传到位 consecutive passes 连续传球 take a pass 接球 triangular pass 三角传球 flank pass 边线传球 lobbing pass 高吊传球 volley pass 凌空传球 slide tackle 铲球 rolling pass / ground pass 地滚球 flying header 跳起顶球 clearance kick 解围 shoot 射门 close-range shot 近射 long shot 远射 offside 越位 throw-in 掷界外球 block tackle 正面抢截 body check 阻挡 fair charge 合理冲撞 diving header 鱼跃顶球 dribbling 盘球，带球 clean catching （守门员）接高球 finger-tip save （守门员）托救球 offside 越位 deceptive movement 假动作 break through 突破 kick-out 踢出界 足球战术篇 set the pace 掌握进攻节奏 ward off an assault 击退一次攻势 break up an attack 破坏一次攻势 disorganize the defence 搅乱防守 total football 全攻全守足球战术 open football 拉开的足球战术 off-side trap 越位战术 wing play 边锋战术 time wasting tactics 拖延战术 4-3-3 formation 433阵型 4-4-2 formation 442阵型 beat the offside trap 反越位成功 foul 犯规 technical foul 技术犯规 break loose 摆脱 control the midfield 控制中场 set a wall 筑人墙 close-marking defence 盯人防守 比赛方式篇 half-time interval 中场休息 round robin 循环赛 group round robin 小组循环赛 extra time 加时赛 elimination match 淘汰赛 injury time 伤停补时 golden goal / sudden death 金球制，突然死亡法 eighth-final 八分之一决赛 quarterfinal 四分之一决赛 semi-final 半决赛 final match 决赛 preliminary match 预赛 one-sided game 一边倒的比赛 competition regulations 比赛条例 disqualification 取消比赛资格 match ban 禁赛命令 doping test 药检 draw / sortition 抽签 send a player off 判罚出场 red card 红牌 yellow card 黄牌 goal 球门，进球数 draw 平局 goal drought 进球荒 ranking 排名（名次） baseball棒球baseball field, baseball ground棒球场softball垒球softball field, softball ground垒球场infield, diamond内场outfield外场fair territory界内地区foul territory界外地区foul line边线base line垒间线base垒bag垒垫, 垒包home base本垒first base一垒second base二垒third base三垒home plate本垒板pitcher's plate投手板pitcher's mound投手土墩pitcher's circle投手圈batter's box击球员区on deck circle击球员准备区catcher's box接手区coacher's box跑垒指导员区bench, dug-out队员席bull-pen候补投手练习区glove手套, 分指手套milt合指手套bat球棒mask护面chest protector护胸leg protector护腿supporter护裆helmet护帽baseball player棒球运动员softball player垒球运动员pitcher投手catcher接手fielder守场员baseman守垒员infielder内场手first baseman一垒手second baseman二垒手third baseman三垒手shortstop游击手outfielder外场手batter, hitter击球员base-runner跑垒员batter-runner击跑员relief pitcher候援投手designated hitter (DH)指名击球员coacher跑垒指导员manager总教练plate umpire司球裁判员base umpire司垒裁判员inning局次visiting team先攻队home team后攻队offensive team攻队defensive team守队pitching投手投球windup position正面投球法set up position侧身投球法sling shot后摆投球法wind mill绕环投球法8 figure8字投球法throwing传球catching接球fielding防守batting, hitting击球base running跑垒stealing偷垒sliding滑垒strike zone好球区fair ball界内球foul ball界外球illegal pitch不合法投球illegally batted ball不合法击球bunt触击球foul tip擦棒球bunting触击swing挥击ground ball, grounder地滚球liner, line drive平直球fly ball腾空球hit, safety hit安全打one base hit一垒打two base hit二垒打three base hit三垒打home run, homer本垒打sacrifice hit牺牲打sacrifice bunt牺牲触击sacrifice fly牺牲腾空球squeeze bunt抢分触击run and hit, hit and run击跑配合战术safe安全上垒base on balls四球安全上垒struck-out三击出局run, score得分batting order击球次序wild pitch暴投pick-off牵制跑垒员的传球balk投手犯规put-out接杀out, down, away出局touch out触杀force out封杀assist助杀run down夹杀double play, double kill双杀triple play, triple kill三杀wild throw野传球passed ball接手漏接球ball in play, live ball继续比赛, 活球ball not in play, dead ball死球cover补位back up策应cut-off拦接play shallow近迫防守play deep後撤防守appeal play申诉行为called game有效比赛forfeited game比赛弃权