Tequila1114
AAA型 过去式、过去分词与原形一致原形 过去式 过去分词 词义cut cut cut 切、割shut shut shut 关、闭（门窗）put put put 放置let let let 让set set set 设置hit hit hit 撞击hurt hurt hurt 受伤；疼痛cost cost cost 值…钱；花费read [ri:d] read [red] read [red] 朗读；阅读 AAB型 过去式与原形一致 beat beat beaten 击败 ABA型 过去分词与原形一致 run ran run 跑步；逃跑come came come 来become became become 变得；成为 ABB型 过去式与过去分词一致 buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架；打仗think thought thought 想；认为seek sought sought 寻找；探究bring brought brought 带来 catch caught caught 抓住；接住teach taught taught 教；教书 lend lent lent 借出send sent sent 送；派遣spend spent spent 花费（时间、金钱）build built built 建设；建立feel felt felt 感觉；摸起来leave left left 离开keep kept kept 保持；保留sleep slept slept 睡觉oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头sweep swept swept 打扫 mean [mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment] 意思是learn learnt / learned learnt /learned 学；学会burn burnt / burned burnt / burned 燃烧；烧伤hear [hiE] heard [hE:d] heard [hE:d] 听见 lead led led 领导；致使mislead misled misled 把…引错方向feed fed fed 喂养；喂食flee fled fled 逃跑meet met met 遇见；碰到shoot shot shot 射击light lit / lighted lit / lighted 点燃 get got got 获得；得到win won won 获胜；赢得sit sat sat 坐下dig dug dug 挖掘stick stuck stuck 刺；戳hang hung hung 悬挂hang hanged hanged 绞死 sell sold sold 出售tell told told 告诉smell smelt smelt 闻；嗅spell spelt spelt 拼写hold held held 拿着；握住 find found found 找到；发现 stand stood stood 站立understand understood understood 理解lay laid laid 下蛋pay paid paid 付款say [sei] said [sed] said [sed] 说have /has had had 有make made made 制作shine shone / shined shone / shined 照耀lose [lu:z] lost [lRst] lost [lRst] 丢失 ABC型 原形、过去式、过去分词不一致 begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝；饮ring rang rung 铃（响）；打电话sing sang sung 唱歌sink sank sunk 下沉swim swam swum 游泳 blow blew blown 吹；刮风fly flew flown 飞；放（风筝）know knew [nju:] known 知道；懂得grow grew grown 种植；生长throw threw thrown 扔；投draw drew drawn 绘画 show showed shown 出示；给…看break broke broken 打破；不服从speak spoke spoken 说话steal stole stolen 偷choose chose chosen 选择freeze froze frozen 冻结wake woke woke / woken 醒来；唤醒forget forgot forgotten 忘记 take took taken 拿走mistake mistook mistaken 错拿shake shook shaken 摇动；握（手）eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下；摔倒rise rose risen [rizn] 上升；上涨drive drove driven [drivn] 驾驶give gave given 给forgive forgave forgiven 原谅see saw seen 看见 ride rode ridden 骑（车、马）hide hid hidden 躲藏bite bit bitten 咬forbid forbade / forbad forbidden 禁止；不许write wrote written 书写 bear bore born 忍受tear tore torn 撕破wear wore worn 穿、戴（衣帽等） am / is was been 是are were been 是do / does did done 做go went gone 去lie lay lain 躺；卧 情态动词的过去式must must 必须can could 能够；会shall should 应当will would 将；会
木鱼199210
一、AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词三者相同） read 读/阅读 read read put 放 put put cut 剪/切/割 cut cut hit 击/打 hit hit set 放置 set set let 让 let let hurt 伤害/使受伤 hurt hurt cost 花费 cost cost shut 关闭 shut shut spread 展开 spread spread 二、ABB型 （过去式、过去分词两者相同） say 说 said said tell 说 told told have 有/吃 had had make 制作 made made sit 坐 sat sat sand 站立 stood stood understand 理解 understood understood keep 保持 kept kept sweep 扫 swept swept study 学习 studied studied cry 哭 cried cried carry 携带 carried carried marry 嫁/娶 married married dig 挖 dug dug hold 持有/举办 held held pay 付钱 paid paid sell 卖 sold sold lose 失去 lost lost feel 感觉 felt felt tidy 整理 tidied tidied find 找/找到 found found hear 听到 heard heard feed 喂 fed fed send 送/发送 sent sent build 建造 built built stick 粘贴 stuck stuck show 展示 showed showed dream 梦/做梦 dreamt/ dreamed dreamt/ dreamed spell 拼写 spelt/ spelled spelt/ spelled learn 学习 learnt/ learned learnt/ learned smell 闻/嗅 smelt/ smelled smelt/ smelled burn 燃烧 burnt/ burned burnt/ burned light 点燃 lit lit shoot 射击 shot shot mean 意味着 meant meant hang 悬挂 hung hung bring 带来 brought brought fight 争论/打架 fought fought think 想/认为 thought thought teach 教 taught taught catch 抓住/接住 caught caught shine 闪光/照 shone shone leave 离开 left left swing 摆动/挥舞 swung swung 三、ABC（原形、过去式、过去分词三者都不相同） go 去 went gone take 拿走 took taken do 做 did done sing 唱 sang sung swim 游泳 swam swum begin 开始 began begun drink 喝 drank drunk give 给 gave given draw 画画 drew drawn blow 吹 blew blown grow 生长 grew grown get 得到 got gotten ride 骑 rode ridden hide 隐藏 hid hidden see 看 saw seen bite 咬 bit bitten fly 飞 flew flown lie 躺 lay lain fall 掉落 fell fallen know 知道 knew known wake醒来 woke woken wear 穿 wore worm steal偷 stole stolen write 写 wrote written break 打破 broke broken drive 开车 drove driven speak说话 spoke spoken throw扔/抛 threw thrown forget 忘记 forgot forgotten choose 选择 chose chosen am/is 是 was been are 是 were been 四、其他形式 come 来 came come become 成为/变成 became become run 跑 ran run beat 打 beat beaten
yvette0112
be,am ,is -was are-were begin-began break-kroke bring-brought build-built buy-bought can-could catch-caught come-came do-did draw-drew drink-drank drive-drove eat-ate fall-fell feed-fed feel-felt find-found fly-flew forght-forgot get-got go-went have,has-had hear-heard hold-held keep-kept knoe-knew learn-learnt,learned leave-left let-let make-made may-might mean-meant meet-met must-must put-put read-read ride-rode ring-rang run-ran say-said see-saw sell-sold shall-should shoe-shoeed sing-sang sit- sat sleep-slept speak-spoke stand-stood swim-swam take-took teach-taught tell-told think-thought throw-threw understand-understood will-would write-wrote
贝壳里的海221
看懂下面的内容，相信你会掌握一般过去时的用法的过去式的句型在第四点，重点在掌握，而不是死记硬背！一般过去时的用法一.概念：一般过去时是表示在过去的时间里发生的动作或状态，通常与表示过去的时间状语连用。二．时间状语：yesterday, the day before yesterday, two days ago, long long ago,a minute ago,last year(week, month), just now, at that time, in those days.三．过去时的用法：1．有确定的过去时间状语时要用过去式。例：We had a good time last week.2．表示过去连续发生的动作时，要用过去式。例：The boy closed the door, turned off the window, and then went to bed.3. 表示过去一段时间内经常或反复的动作，要用过去式。例：She often came to help me at that time.四.一般过去式的构成形式：☆Be动词的过去式： (1)肯定句：主语+ be动词的过去式（was, were） 例：He was ill yesterday. She was nine two years ago.They were my students long long ago.(2)否定句：主语+ be动词的过去式（was, were）+ not 例：He was not ill yesterday.She was not nine two years ago.They were not my students long long ago.(3)一般疑问句：直接把be动词提到句首。例：Was he ill yesterday? 肯定回答：Yes, he was.否定回答：No, he wasn't.Was she nine two years ago? Yes, she was. / No, she wasn't.Were they your students long long ago? Yes, they were. / No, they weren't.☆实意动词的过去式：(1)肯定句：主语+动词的过去式 例：He played football last week.She watched TV last night.(2)否定句：主语+ did not +动词原形 例：He did not play football last week.She didn’t watch TV last night.(3)一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形 例：Did he play football last week? 回答：Yes, he did./ No, he didn't. Did she watch TV last night? 回答：Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t.五．动词变过去式的几种常用规则：1．一般动词直接+ ed;例：look--looked want--wanted listen --listened2．以e结尾的词直接+ d;例：live--lived phone--phoned3．以辅音字母加y结尾, 变y为i加ed;例：try--tried study--studied4．重读闭音节结尾的，词尾只有一个辅音字母，双写词尾辅音字母+ ed;例：stop--stopped plan--planned 5.不规则动词: 动词由原形转变为过去式时不按词尾加“-ed”之变化规则者叫做不规则动词。小学常见的动词不规则过去式如：是is/am- was, 是are- were, 来come-came, 去go- went, 有have- had, 做/干do- did, 做make- made 读read- read, 放put- put, 切割cut- cut,写write- wrote, 带走take- took, 买buy- bought, 带来bring- brought,想think- thought, 看见see- saw, 说say- said, 说话speak- spoke,打破break- broke, 得到get- got, 跑run- ran, 告诉tell- told,唱sing- sang, 喝drink- drank, 吃eat- ate, 游泳swim- swam,开始begin- began, 偷steal- stole, 遇见meet- met, 卖sell- sold, 坐sit- sat,等等
