shotcut英文

read read readingwatered watered wateringoffered offered offeringgrew grown growingforgot forgotten (无现在分词，因为forget是个瞬间动词，你不见得一直在忘记吧？！)had had havingthought thought thinkingsat sat sittingbegan begun beginningran run running

英语不规则动词表 原形 过去式 过去分词 baby-sit临时照顾 baby-sat baby-sat be(am/is/are)是 was/were been beat 击打 beat beaten become 变成 became become begin 开始 began begun bend 使弯曲 bent bent bet 赌 bet bet bite 咬 bit bitten/bit blow 吹 blew blown break 打破 broke broken bring 拿来 brought brought build 建造 built built burn 燃烧 burnt/burned burnt/burned buy 买 bought bought can 能 could cast 抛 cast cast catch 捕捉 caught caught choose 选择 chose chosen come来 came come cost花费 cost cost cut割 cut cut deal 分配 dealt dealt dig挖 dug dug do /does做 did done draw画 拉 拖 drew drawn dream 做梦 dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt drink 喝 drank drunk drive驾驶 drove driven eat吃 ate eaten fall 掉落 fell fallen feed喂 fed fed feel 触摸 felt felt fight作战 fought fought find 找出 found found fly 飞 flew flown forbid 禁止 forbade/forbad forbidden forget 忘记 forgot forgotten forgive原谅 forgave forgiven freeze 结冰 froze frozen get 得到 got got give给 gave given go 去 went gone grow 成长 grew grown hang 挂/绞死 hung/hanged hung/hanged have/has 有 had had hear 听到 heard heard hide 隐藏 hid hidden/hid hit 打 hit hit hold 拿住 held held hurt 受伤 hurt hurt keep保持 kept kept know 知道 knew known lay 放置 laid laid lead 引导 led led learn 学习 learnt/learned learnt /learned leave离开 left left lend 借贷 lent lent let让 let let lie躺 lay lain light 点着 lit/lighted lit/lighted lose遗失 lost lost 原形 过去式 过去分词 make制作 made made may可以 might mean表…意思 meant meant meet遇到 met met mistake误认 mistook mistaken misunderstand误会 misunderstood misunderstood pay支付 paid paid prove证明 proved proved/proven put放置 put put quit放弃 quit/quitte quit/quitted read读 read read rebuild改建 rebuilt rebuilt retell复述 retold retold rid 免除 rid/ridded rid/ridded ride骑 rode ridden rise上升 rose risen run跑 ran run saw锯 sawed sawed/sawn say说 said said see看 saw seen seek寻觅 sought sought sell卖 sold sold send送/寄 sent sent set安置 set set sew缝合 sewed sewn/sewed shake摇 shook shaken shall将 should shine发光 shone shone 擦亮 shined shined shoot放（炮） shot shot show显露 showed showed/shown sing 唱歌 sang sung sink下沉 sank/sunk sunk/sunken sit坐 sat sat sleep睡 slept slept smell发出气味 smelt smelt sow种植 sowed sown/sowed speak说 spoke spoken spell拼写 spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend花费 spent spent spit吐出 spat/spit spat/spit spring跳跃 sprang/sprung sprung stand站立 stood stood steal偷 stole stolen sweep打扫 swept swept swim游泳 swam swum take拿 took taken teach教 taught taught tear撕裂 tore torn tell告诉 told told think思考 thought thought throw投/扔 threw thrown understand了解 understood understood wake醒着 woke/waked waked/woken wear穿着 wore worn wet淋湿 wet/wetted wet/wetted will将 would win获胜 won won write书写 wrote written

可以看一下这个网页，归纳的比较详细的

行为动词即实意动词,表示动作的动词。它分为及物动词和不及物动词两种（1）及物动词 后面必须跟宾语意义才完整的实义动词，叫做及物动词(transitive verb)。如： I believe that the committee will consider our suggestion.我相信委员会将会考虑我们的建议。 “How long can I keep the book ?”Harry asked.哈里问：“这本书我可以借多久?” Dr. Bethune set us a good example. 白求恩大夫给我们树立了好榜样。 Crude oil contains many useful substances.原油含有许多有用的物质。 (2)不及物动词 本身意义完整后面不须跟宾语的实义动词，叫做不及物动词(intransitive verb)。如： Birds fly.鸟会飞。 It happened in June 1932.这件事发生于一九三；年六月。 My watch stopped.我的表停了。 She spoke at the meeting yesterday evening. 她在昨天晚上的会上发了言。 (3)兼作及物动词和不及物动词 英语里有不少实义动词可以兼作及物动词和不及物动词。这样的动词又有两种不同的情况： a)兼作及物动词和不及物动词时，意义不变。试比较： Shall I begin at once?我可以立刻开始吗?(begin作不及物动词) She began working as a librarian after she left school.她毕业后当图书馆管理员。(began作及物动词) When did they leave Chicago?他们是什么时候离开芝加哥的？(leave 作及物动词) They left last week. 他们是上周离开的。(left 作不及物动词) b)兼作及物动词和不及物动词时，有时意义不尽相同。如： Wash your hands before meals.饭前要洗手。 Does this cloth wash well? 这布经得起洗吗? (4)与汉语的比较 有时英语动词的及物和不及物的用法，与汉语的用法不一样，请注意下列两种情况： a)有的动词在英语里只能用作不及物动词，而汉语则可用作及物动词，如arrive到达，agree同意，listen听。英语里这些动词后面常接介词。如： We arrived at the railway station at noon.我们于中午到达火车站。(at不能省去)(比较：We reached the railway station at noon.) Everybody listened to the lecture with great interest.每个人都很有兴趣地听讲课。(to不可省去)(比较：We all heard the lecture.) Do they agree to the plan?他们同意这个计划吗?(to不可省去) b)有的动词在英语里能用作及物动词，而在汉语里则不能用作及物动词，如serve为…服务。 Our children are taught to serve the people wholeheartedly.我们的儿童被教以全心全意为人民服务除了be动词(am ／is ／are ＋not)以外的动词就是行为动词,当然包括他们各自的时态变形. 谓语动词若为行为动词，在其前加don't，如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。 例如: I am a student.这里的am就不是行为动词.am在这里只起结构作用 He eats.这里的eat就是行为动词,有实际的动作意义在里面,表示吃.(5)有些行为动词可做联系动词使用。I taste the soup. 我尝了尝汤。 (行为动词)The dish taste good. 这道菜尝起来味道很好。 (联系动词)诸如此类的动词还有 smell,look,feel,remain等等。一般来说，把人的五官感觉解释成“。。起来”的时候可作联系动词。就如上句第二句例句，把taste解释成“尝起来”的时候是联系动词，同理，把smell解释成"闻起来/闻上去"的时候,smell做联系动词使用。这时候的动词后面跟的是表语，要用形容词，不用副词。如同一句例句中的good不能用well来代替。

1 read read read 2 water 应该不是动词吧？ 3 offer offered offered 4 grow grew grown5 forget forgot forgiven6 have/has had had 7 think thought thought8 sit sat sat 9 begin began begun10 run ran run顺便附上不规则动词表~（1） AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形） cost（花费） cost cost cut（割） cut cut hit（打） hit hit hurt 伤害） hurt hurt let（让） let let put（放） put put read （读） read read (2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形） beat（跳动） beat beaten (3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形） become（变成） became become come（来） came come run（跑） ran run (4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形） dig（挖） dug dug get（得到） got got hang（吊死） hanged hanged hang（悬挂） hung hung hold（抓住） held held shine（照耀） shone shone sit（坐） sat sat win （赢） won won meet（遇见） met met keep （保持） kept kept sleep（睡） slept slept sweep（扫） swept swept feel（感觉） felt felt smell（闻） smelt smelt leave（离开） left left build（建设） built built lend（借出） lent lent send （传送) sent sent spend（花费） spent spent lose （丢失） lost lost burn （燃烧） burnt burnt learn（学习） learnt learnt mean（意思是） meant meant catch（抓住） caught caught teach（教） taught taught bring（带来） brought brought fight （战斗） fought fought buy（买） bought bought think（想） thought thought hear （听见） heard heard sell（卖） sold sold tell（告诉） told told say（说） said said find（找到） found found have/has（有） had had make（制造） made made stand（站） stood stood understand明白understood understood (5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形） begin（开始） began begun drink（喝） drank drunk ring（铃响） rang rung sing （唱） sang sung swim（游泳） swam swum blow（吹） blew blown draw （画） drew drawn fly（飞） flew flown grow（生长） grew grown know（知道） knew known throw（投掷） threw thrown show（出示） showed shown break（打破） broke broken choose（选择） chose chosen forget（忘记） forgot forgotten (forgot) speak（说，讲） spoke spoken wake（醒） woke woke drive（驾驶） drove driven eat（吃） ate eaten fall（落下） fell fallen give（给） gave given rise（升高） rose risen take（取） took taken mistake（弄错） mistook mistaken ride（骑） rode ridden write（写） wrote written do（做） did done go（去） went gone lie（平躺） lay lain see（看见） saw seen wear （穿） wore worn be ( am, is, are )（是）was, were been 词原形 过去式 过去分词arise arose arisenawake awoke/awaked awokenbe was beenbear bore borne(携带)/born(出生)beat beat beatenbecome became becomebegin began begunbefall befell befallenbend bent bentbet bet betbind bound boundbite bit bitten/bitbleed bled bledblend blended blentbless blessed blestblow blew blownbreak broke brokenbreed bred bredbring brought broughtbroadcast broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcastedbuild built builtburn burnt/burned burnt/burnedburst burst burstbuy bought boughtcast cast castcatch caught caughtchoose chose chosencleave clove/cleft cloven/cleftcling clung clungclothe clothed/clad clothed/cladcome came comecost cost costcreep crept creptcrow crowed/crew crowedcut cut cutdare dared/durst dareddeal dealt dealtdig dug dugdo did donedraw drew drawndream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreameddrink drank drunkdrive drove drivendwell dwelt dwelteat ate eatenfall fell fallenfeed fed fedfeel felt feltfight fought foughtfind found foundflee fled fledfling flung flungfly flew flownforbid forbade/forbad forbiddenforecast forecast/forecasted forecast/forecastedforget forgot forgottenforgive forgave forgivenfreeze froze frozengainsay gainsaid gainsaidget got gottengild gilded/gilt gildedgird girded/girt girded/girtgive gave givengo went gonegrave graved graven/gravedgrind ground groundgrow girew grownhang hung/hanged hung/hangedhave had hadhear heard heardheave heaved/hove hesved/hovehide hid hiddenhit hit hithold held heldhurt hurt hurtkeep kept keptkneel knelt kneltknow knew knownlade laded ladenlay laid laidlead led ledlean lesnt/leaned lesnt/leanedleap leapt/leaped leapt/leapedlearn learnt/learned learnt/learnedleave left leftlend lent lentlet let letlie lay lainlight lit/lighted lit/lightedlose lost lostmake made mademean meant meantmeet met metmelt melted meited/moltenmistake mistook mistakenmisunderstand misunderstood misunderstoodoutgrow outgrew outgrownovercome overcame overcomeoversee oversaw overseenpay paid paidprove proved proved/provenput put putquit quitted/quit quitted/quitread read readrend rent rentride rode riddenring rang rungrise rose risenrive rived riven/rivedrun ran runsaw sawed sawn/sawedsay said saidsee saw seenseek sought soughtsell sold soldsend sent sentset set setsew sewed sewn/sewedshake shook shakenshave shaved shaved/shavenshear sheared sheared/shornshed shed shedshine shone shoneshoe shod shodshoot shot shotshow showed shown/showedshrink shrank/shrunk shrunk/shrunkenshrive shrove/shrived shriven/shrivedshut shut shutsing sang/sung sungsink sank/sunk sunk/sunkensit sat satslay slew slainsleep slept sleptslide slid slidsling slung slungslink slunk slunkslit slit slitsmell smelt/smelled smelt/smelledsmite smote smittensow sowed sown/sowedspeak spoke spokenspeed sped/speeded sped/speededspell spelt/spelled spelt/spelledspend spent spentspill spilt/spilled spilt/spilledspin spun/span spunspit spat/spit spat/spitspoil spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiledspread spread spreadspring sprang/sprung sprungstand stood stoodstave staved/stove staved/stovesteal stole stolenstick stuck stucksting stung stungswear swore swornsweep swept sweptswell swelled swollen/swelledswim swam swumswing swung swungtake took takenteach taught taughttear tore torntell told toldthink thought thoughtthrow threw thrownthrust thrust thrusttread trod trodden/trodupset upset upsetwake woke/waked woken/wakedwear wore wornweave wove wovenweep wept weptwin won wonwind wound woundwork worked/wrought worked/wroughtwring wrung wrungwrite wrote written