fangfang19880923
英语动词短语：Break 的短语
break away
A intransitive verb
1. (become detached, move away) 脱离
to break away from [somebody]/[something] 脱离某人/某事物 the young elephant broke away from the herd 小象离群了 2. (escape) person, animal, boat, kite 挣脱
to break away from [somebody]/[something] 摆脱某人/某事物逃走 3. Sport runner, cyclist 领先
to break away from [somebody]/[something] 甩开某人/某群 B transitive verb [break something away, break away something] 使脱离
to break the shell away from the egg 剥去蛋壳
part of the cliff had been broken away 悬崖的一部分已经崩落
break down
A intransitive verb 1. (stop functioning) machine, system 发生故障 2. (fail) negotiations 失败; relations 破裂; discipline, agreement 失效; moral values, system, coalition 崩溃
3. (collapse mentally or physically) person, health 垮掉
to break down under interrogation/torture 经不起质问/折磨而垮掉
4. (weep) person 失声痛哭 5. (be classified) results, data 分类 6. Chemistry, Biology compound, substance, food 分解 to break down into [something] 分解成某物
B transitive verb [break down something, break something down] 1. (knock down) 撞倒 door, barrier 2. (overcome) 克服 shyness, obstacle, attitude; 瓦解 resistance, opposition
3. Chemistry, Biology (cause to separate into parts) 分解 compound, substance, food
to break [something] down into [something] 把某物分解成某物
break in
A intransitive verb 1. (enter forcibly) thief, fire brigade 破门而入 2. (interrupt) noise, action 打断
to break in on [somebody]/[something] 打断某人/某事 don't keep breaking in! 不要总插嘴!
B [break something in, break in something] transitive verb 1. (knock in) 砸破…进入 box
the police broke the door in 警察破门而入
2. (wear, use) 把…穿得合脚 shoes; 使…合用 false teeth, tennis racket
3. Equitation 驯 horse
C [break somebody in, break in somebody] transitive verb 训练 recruit, novice
to break [somebody] in gently colloquial humorous 逐渐驯化某人
break into
transitive verb [break into something] 1. (enter by force) 闯入 house, bank
firefighters broke into the burning building 消防员冲进燃烧的大楼
2. (open by force) 砸开 safe, money box, car
3. (start to use) 开启 new box, new bottle (resort to using) 动用 emergency supplies, savings 4. (pay with) 兑开 note
5. (encroach on) 占用 leisure time
he doesn't want to break into his evening 他不想占用晚上的时间
6. (begin to do) 突然发出 laughter, cheers (change pace to) 突然加速 run, trot
she broke into song 她突然唱起歌来
the horse broke into a gallop 那匹马突然飞奔起来 7. (make headway in) 打入 market, show business
break off
A intransitive verb 1. (snap off) tip, twig 折断 2. (stop doing sth.) 突然停止
to break off from [something]/doing [something] 停止某事/做某事
he broke off as his wife came into the room (stopped speaking) 妻子一进屋他便不讲话了 B [break off something] transitive verb (be snapped off) end, handle, mast, twig 从…处折断
C [break something off, break off something] transitive verb 1. (snap off) 折断 handle, twig, mast, part
to break [something] off [something] 把某物从某处折断
he broke off a piece of chocolate and gave it to me 他掰下一块巧克力给了我
break a bit off the end 从末端折下一点 2. (stop) 中断 activity, meeting (terminate) 终止 negotiations; 断绝 connection, relations to break off doing [something] 暂停做某事
to break off [something] with [somebody] 与某人断绝某种关系 they've broken off their engagement 他们取消了婚约
break out
A intransitive verb 1. (start) war, argument, plague 爆发
fire broke out on the third floor 大火是从三楼烧起来的 2. (appear) spots, pimples 突然冒出
to break out over/on [something] 突然布满某处
sweat broke out all over his body 他突然冒出一身汗 3. (escape) 逃脱
to break out of [something] 逃出 cage, trap 摆脱 routine, rut, depression to break out of prison 越狱
B transitive verb [break something out, break out something] 打开…使用
shall we break out the champagne? 我们开了这瓶香槟酒吧?
break out in
transitive verb [break out in something] 布满 spots, pimples I broke out in a cold sweat 我冒出一身冷汗
break through A intransitive verb 1. (force way through) person, animal, vehicle 冲过 the army broke through 部队突围了 2. (succeed) 取得突破
to break through in the fight against cancer 在抗癌方面取得突破
3. (appear) moon, sun 露出
B transitive verb [break through something]
1. (force way through) 冲破 door, obstacle; 穿透 floor, ground; 突破 defence
the deer broke through the undergrowth 那只鹿穿过了矮树丛 2. (overcome) 克服
to break through [somebody's] reserve 消除某人的'矜持 3. (emerge from) sun, moon 从…后露出 clouds, fog
break up
A [break something up, break up something] transitive verb
1. (reduce to pieces) 把…弄碎 ice, table, chocolate; 拆散 machine, jigsaw puzzle
2
frost had broken up the surface of the road 严寒把路面冻裂了 to break [something] up into [something] 把某物拆分成某物 2. (divide) 分 estate, job, paragraph
to break up [something] into [something] 把某物分成某物
the academic year is broken up into three terms 一学年分为三个学期 3. (make more interesting) 使…更有趣 evening, journey, routine
to break up [something] with [something] 用某事物调剂某事物 making food helps to break up the day 做饭可以使日子不至于太单调
4. (disperse) 解散 party, meeting; 驱散 protest, crowd; 制止 fight
the troops used tear gas to break up the riot 军队使用催泪弹驱散了骚乱的人群
break it up! (stop fighting) 别打了! (disperse) 散开! humorous (stop kissing) 别亲了!
英语动词短语：look 的常用短语
look up in查找
look sb. up and down 上下打量
look back to/ upon回顾
look uponas把 看作
look forward to期待
look through浏览; 看穿
take a new look呈现新面貌
英语动词短语：fear的常用短语
in fear害怕地
(be) in fear of 害怕
for fear of/ that担心;生怕
英语动词短语：concentrate 的常用短语
concentrate on 专心
concentrate one’s mind on 专心于
类似的短语：
fix one’s mind upon
focus on
put one’s heart into
focus one’s mind on
英语动词短语：surprise常用短语
in surprise惊讶地 to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是
be surprise at/to do/that对某事感到惊讶
表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语
1.表示动作的有：
pull on put on dress dress sb
2. 表示状态的有：
wear be in be dressed in have … on
小豌豆尔
读初中时，大家背诵 英语 短语 时，是否有留意过那些动词的短语呢？下面是我给大家整理的初中英语常见动词短语，供大家参阅! 初中常用英语动词短语 1. have a rest 休息一会儿 2. have a talk 谈话 3. have a walk =take a walk 散步 4. make friends with与……交朋友 5. make a living 谋生 6. make a mistake mistakes犯错误 7. make a sentence be made from/of 由……制成 8. be made in 在……地方制造 9. look after =take care of照管，照看， 10. look for 寻找 11. look like 看上去像 12. look out 当心，小心 13. look around 朝四周看 14. look at 看着…… 15. put on 穿上衣服，戴上帽子 16. put up 张帖 17. set up 竖起，建起 18. set off 出发，动身 19. set out 出发 send for 派人去请 20. take one's advice 听从某人劝告 21. take out 拿出，取出 22. take down 拿下 23. take place 发生 24. take the place of 代替 25. take it easy 别紧张 初中必背英语动词短语 1. take away 拿走 2. take off 脱下,起飞，休假 3. day off / have off 休假 4. take photos 拍照 5. take some medicine 服药 6. turn on 开，旋开电灯，收音机等 7. turn off 关上电灯，收音机等 8. turn down 把音量调低 9. turn up 10. turn in 交出，上交 11. turn…into… 变成 12. turn…over 把……翻过来 13. at once 立刻 at last 最后 14. at first 起先，首先 15. at the age of… 在……岁时 16. at the end of… 在……之末 17. by the end of… 到……底为止 18. at the beginning of… 在……之初 19. at night/noon 在夜里/中午 20. in the day 21. in all 总共 in fact 事实上 22. in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时 23. in a hurry 匆忙 24. in time on time 25. in public 公众，公开地 初中必备英语动词短语 1. be famous as 2. be strict with 3. be strict in 4. be afraid of 5. be afraid to do 6. be worried about =be anxious about 7. be glad to do 8. be from = come from 9. be good for 10. be bad for 11. be good at = do well in 12. be able to do 13. . Go , get……结构 14. go go bed 睡觉 15. go to sleep 16. go to school 17. go home 18. go fishing /swimming/shopping 19. go over 复习 20. have fun have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 21. have a meal three meals 吃一顿饭 22. have a fever 发烧 23. have a coldb感冒 24. have a look at 看一看……
