Romy莎莎mei
考专业英语四级时,怎么能够漏了这些常用的英语短语和例句呢。下面是我给大家整理的专业英语四级考试常用短语加例句,供大家参阅!
1.affection for/towards 爱,喜欢, 如:
Yearby year their affection for each other grew stronger. 他们相爱逐年加深.
He felt great affection for his sister.
他很疼他的妹妹.
2. answer to ……的答案,如:
The answer to his problem was staring him in the face.
他那个问题的答案是明摆著的。
Do you know the answer to this question?
你知道这道题的答案吗?
3. anxiety for sth 渴望,如:
His anxiety for knowledge is to be praised.
他对知识的渴应该受到称赞。
4. apology to sb for sth 道歉,如:
He made an apology to me for hurting my feelings.
他因伤害了我的感情而向我道歉。
At last we convicted him of his errors and made him offer an apology to her.
我们终于使他认识到自己的过失而且还让他身她道了歉。
5. appeal to sb for sth 恳求,呼吁,如:
The company is prepared to trade off its up-market image against a stronger appeal to teenage buyers.
该公司拟改变只售高档商品的形像, 以吸引青少年顾客.
His lawyer decided to take an appeal to a higher court.
他的律师决定向高一级法院上诉。
6. appeal for 魅力,吸引力,如:
Does jazz hold any appeal for you?
你对爵士乐有兴趣吗?
The radio operator sent (out) an appeal for help to headquarters. 无线电报务员向司令部发出求救信号.
7. appetite for 对……的欲望,如:
Reading travel brochures whets one's appetite for a holiday. 看了旅游手册就巴不得去度假.
Why don't you go for a walk? It'll give you an appetite for your lunch. 你怎麽不出去散散步? 散散步午饭时就有食欲了.
8. application of 把……应用于…… 如:
application of microwave energy
微波能应用
application of computers in chemistry
计算机在化学中的应用
9. approach to 类似,办法,通道,如:
Her approach to the job lacks purpose.
她干这项工作缺乏毅力.
She is extremely professional in her approach to her job. 她对工作极为精通.
10. argument against 赞成/反对……的理由,如:
There are strong arguments against these measures. 有一些有力的论据反对这些措施。
1. arrangement for 对……的安排,如:
We hatched all the arrangement for the dance.
我们为舞会做了一些安排。
We are busy in making arrangement for Christmas.
我们正忙着做圣诞节的准备
2.attack on 对……的进攻,评击,如:
Ann then sailed in with a furious attack on the chairman. 安随後严词抨击董事长。
She made a vehement attack on the government's policies. 她强烈谴责政府的政策。
3. attempt at 尝试,企图,如:
A halfhearted attempt at writing a novel.
并不热心的试图写一部小说
My first attempt at a chocolate cake tasted horrible.
我首次试做的巧克力蛋糕难吃极了。
4. attention to 对……的注意,如:
A teacher can't give individual attention to each pupil if his class is large.
如果班上的人数多,老师就不能给予个别辅导了。
I hope you will pay attention to this problem.
希望你对此给予关注。
5. attraction for 对……的吸引力,如:
Do you feel any attraction for this book?
你感觉这书有什麽吸引力吗?
The television has little attraction for me.
电视对我没有什么吸引力.
6. balance between ……之间的平衡,如:
This teacher tries to strike a balance between work and play. 老师试图使学生们的学业和娱乐两全其美。
Get the balance between two political force involve a lot of art. 达到两种政治力量之间的平衡需要运用很多计谋。
7. barrier to ……的障碍,如:
Intolerance is a barrier to understanding.
没有包容心是互相理解的最大障碍。
8. belief in 对……的信仰,相信,如:
Belief in a hereafter.
相信死后灵魂的生活
Belief in a personal God.
信仰人神
9. candidate for 候选人,人选,如:
He was nominated as a candidate for office.
他被提名为这个职位的候选人。
The citizens criticized the candidate for not looking presidential. 市民批评候选人没有总统的样子。
10. check on 检查,阻止,如:
Let me check on your order.
我查一查你们点的菜。
Don't forget to check on your work.
别忘记检查一下你们的工作。
1.absence from 缺席,不在 如:
His long absence from work delayed his promotion.
他长期不上班,把他的提升给耽误了。
2. absence of 缺乏 如:
In the absence of my commanding officer, I acted on my own initiative. 指挥官不在场, 我主动见机行事。
In the absence of their teacher the class was in a state of anarchy. 教师不在, 班上一片混乱.
3. access to ……的入口,通路 如:
The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.
要到那农舍去唯有穿过田地。
She was forbidden access to the club.
人家不允许她到那个俱乐部去。
4. acquaintance with 相识,了解 如:
I have only a nodding acquaintance with Japanese.
我对日语仅略知一二。
The guide has some acquaintance with Italian.
导游懂得一点意大利语。
5. action on sth 对……的作用 如:
Evidences of glacial action on the rocks
岩石上的冰河留下的痕迹
6. addition to sth 增加 如:
She is a beautiful addition to the family.
她是我们家漂亮的新成员。
Can we finance the addition to our home?
我们可以为你提供经费。
7. admission to /into 进入,入(场,学,会) 如:
How does one gain admission to the Buckingham Palace?
怎样才能获准进入白金汉宫?
Admission to British universities depends on examination results. 英国大学入学以考试成绩为凭。
8. admission of sth 承认 如:
His admission of guilt surprised everyone.
他供认犯罪使大家感到意外。
The write of the letter is ipso facto an admission of guilt. 写此信的本身就是一种认罪。
9. advance in 改进,进步 如:
An advance in genetic engineering.
遗传工程学方面的进展
To advance in years.
年纪增长
10. advantage over 优于……的有利条件,如:
Now we have won an advantage over the enemy.
我们现在经赢得了对敌人的优势。
一帆杰作
英语四级短语及常用词组大全如下:
1.by hand 用手,用体力
2.by itself 自动地,独自地
3.by means of 用,依靠
4.by mistake 错误地,无意地
5.by no means 决不,并没有
6.by oneself 单独地,独自地
7.by reason of 由于
8.by the way 顺便说说
9.by virtue of 借助,由于
10.by way of 经由,通过...方法
11.due to 由于,因为
12.each other 互相
13.even if/though 即使,虽然
14.ever so 非常,极其
15.every now and then 时而,偶尔
16.every other 每隔一个的
17.except for 除了...外
18.face to face 面对面地
19.far from 远非,远离
20.for ever 永远
21.for good 永久地
22.for the better 好转
23.for the moment 暂时,目前
24.for the present 暂时,目前
25.for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益
26.for the time being 暂时,眼下
27.from time to time 有时,不时
28.hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联
29.head on 迎面地,正面的
30.heart and soul 全心全意地
31.how about ...怎么样
32.in a hurry 匆忙,急于
33.in case of 假如,防备
34.in a moment 立刻,一会儿
35.in a sense 从某种意义上说
36.in a way 在某种程度上
37.in a word 简言之,总之
38.in accordance with 与...一致,按照
139.in addition 另外,加之
40.in addition to 除...之外(还)
41.in advance 预先,事先
42.in all 总共,合计
43.in any case 无论如何
44.in any event 无论如何
45.in brief 简单地说
46.in charge of 负责,总管
47.in common 共用的,共有的
48.in consequence(of) 因此;由于
49.in debt 欠债,欠情
50.in detail 详细地
飞翔的等待
英语四六级考试(CET-4&CET-6)即全国大学英语考试,是中国教育部高等教育司主管的一项全国统一的单科性、标准化英语教学考试,目的是对大学生的实际英语能力进行客观、准确的测量,为大学英语教学提供测评服务。
六月份的四六级考试在步步临近,你准备好了吗?这里有一份万能词组想要和你分享,为你增添底气!
万能词组:是指在四六级考试中翻译和写作部分经常用到的,比较核心的表达词组。如下:
1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy;
2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard;
3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology;
4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced/confronted with new opportunities and challenges;
5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that...;
6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development;
7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否认 It is undeniable that.../ There is no denying that...;
9.热烈的讨论/争论 a heated discussion/ debate;
10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument;
12.为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life;
13.就我而言/就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
14.就...达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on...;
15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons;
16.双方的论点 argument on both sides;
17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in;
18.对...必不可少 be indispensable to...
19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:
20....也不例外 ...be no exception;
21.对...产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on...;
22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages;
23.导致, 引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in;
24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon;
25.责任感/成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement;
26.竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation;
27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision;
28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills;
29.经济/心理负担 financial burden /psychological burden;
30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/consideration;
31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective;
32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts;
33. 对...有益 be beneficial / conducive to...;
34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society;
35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for...;
36.综合素质 comprehensive quality;
37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach;
38. take…into account (=consideration)把…考虑进去;
39.致力于/投身于 be committed/ devoted to...;
40. 应当承认 Admittedly;
41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty;
42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of...;
43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information;
44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources;
45.因特网 the Internet(一定要由冠词,字母I大写);
46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient;
47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life;
48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly;
49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress;
50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology;
51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue;
52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion;
53.有/提供如下理由/证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence;
54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way;
55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice;
56.必然趋势 an irresistible trend of...
57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition;
58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest;
59.长远利益. interest in the long run;
60....有其自身的优缺点... has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages;
61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones;
62.取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs;
63.对...有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to;
64.交流思想/情感/信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information;
65.跟上...的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of ...;
66.采取有效措施来... take effective measures to do sth;
67....的健康发展 the healthy development of...;
68.有利有弊 No garden without weeds
69.对...观点因人而异 Views on ...vary from person to person;
70.重视 attach great importance to...
71.社会地位 social status;
72.把时间和精力放在...上 focus time and energy on...;
73.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge;
74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally;
75.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to...;
76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal;
77.可以取代“think"的词 believe, claim,maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that;
78.缓解压力/减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden;
79.优先考虑/发展... give (top) priority to sth;
80.与...比较 compared with.../ in comparison with;
81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary;
82.代替 replace/ substitute /take the place of;
83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis /cannot hold water;
84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress;
86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that...;
87.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding;
88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of;
89.承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure;
90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society
91.更多地强调 put more emphasis on...
92.适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society;
93.实现梦想 realize one's dream/make one’s dream come true;
94.主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows;
95.首先 First, Firstly, In the first place, To begin with;
96.其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place;
97.再次 Besides, In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore
98.最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly;
99.总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word;
100.我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go.
通过本次分享,想必大家已经有所收获,那么即将要考四六级的同学们,备考方法千千万,要努力找到适合自己的练习方法,希望同学们都能取得理想的成绩!
冬日红葉
四六级70个常考万能词组
1. 一想到… at the thought of
2. 就整体而论 as a whole= in general
3. 随心所欲 at will 4. 富于,富有 (be) abundant in= be rich in= be well supplied with
5. 能接近,进入,了解 access (to) (不可数名词) 安全地 without accident= safely
6. 偶然地,意外 by accident= by chance= accidentally
7. 自愿地,主动地 of one's own accord= without being asked= willingly= freely
8. 与……一致 in accord with同……不一致 out of one's accord with
9. 一致地 with one accord= with everybody agreeing
10. 依照,根据 in accordance with= in agreement with
11. 为了自己的利益 on one's own account= at one's own risk (自行负责)= by oneself (依靠自己)
12. 把……考虑进去 take… into account= consider
13. 说明,解释 (理由) give sb. an account of
14. 解释,说明 account for= give an explanation or reason for
15. 由于,因为 on account of= because of
16. 绝不要无论如何不要 on no account= in no case= for no reason(放句首时句子要倒装)
17. 指控,控告 accuse…of…= charge…with= blame sb. for sth.= blame sth. on sb.= complain about
18. 习惯于 be accustomed to= be in the habit of= be used to
19. 了解 be acquainted with= to have knowledge of= to have met socially (熟悉)
20. act on 奉行,按照…行动
▶ act as 扮演 ▶ act for 代理
21. 使自己适应于 adapt oneself to= adjust oneself to
22. 改编,改写(以适应新的需要) adapt…(for)= make sth. Suitable for a new need
23. 此外, 又, 加之 in addition= besides
24. 除…外 in addition to= as well as= besides= other than
25. 粘附;坚持,遵循 adhere to= abide by= conform to= comply with= cling to= insist on= persist in= observe= opinion= belief
26. 毗邻的, 临近的 adjacent= next to= close to
27. 调节;适应 adjust… (to)= change slightly
28. ……的可能,留有……的余地 admit of= be capable of= leave room for
29. 预告,事先 in advance= before in time 30. 有利的,使优点更加突出 to advantage
31. have an advantage over 胜过
▶ have the advantage of 由于……处于有利条件
▶ have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事
32. 利用 take advantage of= make the best of= utilize= make use of= profit from= harness
33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) ▶ agree to 同意
34. 同意, 一致 in agreement (with)
35. ahead of 在……之前,超过…… ▶ ahead of time 提前
36. in the air1) 不肯定,不具体;2) 在谣传中
37. 尤其是, 最重要的 above all= especially= most important of all
38. 总共, 总计 in all= counting everyone or everything= altogether
39. after all 毕竟,到底
▶ (not) at all 一点也不 ▶ all at once = suddenly 突然 ▶ once and for all 只此一次
▶ above all 最重要的 ▶ first of all 首先 ▶ all in all 大体上说
▶ be all in 累极了 ▶ all but 几乎
40. 考虑到, 估计到 allow for= take into consideration= take into account
41. 总计,等于 amount to= to be equal to
42. 对……负责 answer for= undertake responsibility for= be liable for= take charge for
43. 适合,符合 answer to= conform to
44. 为……焦急不安 be anxious about= anxious for
45. 为…向…道歉 apologize to sb. for sth.
46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁 ▶ appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
47. apply to sb. for sth. 为……向……申请 ▶ apply for 申请 ▶ apply to 适用
48. 与……有关,适用 apply to
49. 赞成 approve of= consent to= be in favor of= favor= agree to= consider good= right
50. 由……引起 arise from= be caused by 51. 安排……做…… arrange for sb./sth. to do sth.
52. arrive on 到达
▶ arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; ▶ arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
53. 以……为羞耻 be ashamed of= feel shame= guilt or sorrow because of sth. done
54. 向……保证,使……确信 assure sb. of sth.= try to cause to believe or trust in sth.
55. 缚,系,结 attach (to)= to fix= fasten= join
56. 试图做…… make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)
57. attend to 注意,照顾= give one's attention= care and thought
▶ attend on (upon) 侍候,照料= wait upon= serve= look after
58. 对……的态度,看法 attitude to/toward…
59. 把……归因于……认为……是……的结果 attribute…to…= to believe sth. to be the result of…
60. 平均 on the average= on average= on an average
61. 意识到,知道 (be) aware of= be conscious of= having knowledge or consciousness
62. 在……后面 at the back of= behind
63. in the back of 在…后部(里面)
▶ on the back of 在…后部(外面) ▶ be on one's back 卧病不起= be ill in bed
64. at one's back 支持,维护=supporting or favoring sb.
▶ have sb. at one's back 有……支持,有……作后台
65. 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 turn one's back on sb. = turn away from sb. in an impolite way
66. 背着某人(说坏话) behind one's back 67. 基于 be based on/upon
68. 根据……,在……基础上 on the basis of
69. 在……运动项目上打赢 beat…at
70. begin with 以……