赵13先生
故宫是从明朝中期到清朝末期的中国帝王宫殿。它坐落在中国北京中心，现在是故宫博物院。故宫博物群包括800座建筑共8886个房间。占地720，000平方米。1987年故宫作为“明清皇陵”被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗址之一，其入选理由是世界现存最大的木制建筑。The Forbidden City was the Chinese Imperial palace from the mid-Ming Dynasty to the end of the Qing Dynasty. It is located in the middle of Beijing, China. It now houses the Palace Museum. The complex consists of 800 buildings with 8,886 rooms. It covers 720,000 square metres. The Forbidden City was declared a World Heritage Site in 1987 as the "Imperial Palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties",[1] and is listed by UNESCO as the largest collection of preserved ancient wooden structures in the world.
刹那恍惚28
北京故宫是中国明清两代的皇家宫殿，旧称紫禁城，南北长961米，东西宽753米，四面围有高10米的城墙，城外有宽52米的护城河,真可谓有金城汤池之固。
Beijing Imperial Palace is a royal palace of Ming and Qing Dynasties in China, formerly known as the Forbidden City.
It is 961 meters long from north to south, 753 meters wide from east to west, surrounded by 10 meters high walls, and 52 meters wide moat outside the city. It is really a golden city.
紫禁城有四座城门，南面为午门，北面为神武门，东面为东华门，西面为西华门。城墙的四角，各有一座风姿绰约的角楼，民间有九梁十八柱七十二条脊之说，形容其结构的复杂。
The Forbidden City has four gates, the Meridian Gate in the south, the Shenwu gate in the north, the Donghua gate in the East and the Xihua gate in the West.
In the four corners of the city wall, there is a graceful turret. There are 72 ridges of nine beams and eighteen columns in the folk, which describe the complexity of its structure.
紫禁城内的建筑分为外朝和内廷两部分。外朝的中心为太和殿、中和殿、保和殿，统称三大殿，是国家举行大典礼的地方。三大殿左右两翼辅以文华殿、武英殿两组建筑。
The buildings in the Forbidden City are divided into two parts: the outer court and the inner court.
The center of the outer Dynasty is Taihe hall, Zhonghe hall and Baohe hall, collectively referred to as the three halls, which are the places where the state holds grand ceremonies.
The left and right wings of the three halls are supported by two groups of buildings: Wenhua hall and Wuying hall.
内廷的中心是乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫，统称后三宫，是皇帝和皇后居住的正宫。其后为御花园。后三宫两侧排列着东、西六宫，是后妃们居住休息的地方。
The center of the inner court is Qianqing palace, Jiaotai palace and Kunning palace, collectively referred to as the back three palaces, which are the main palace where the emperor and the empress live.
Then there is the imperial garden. There are six palaces in the East and West on both sides of the rear three palaces, which are the places where the empresses live and rest.
东六宫东侧是天穹宝殿等佛堂建筑，西六宫西侧是中正殿等佛堂建筑。外朝、内廷之外还有外东路、外西路两部分建筑。
On the east side of the six Eastern Palaces is the temple of heaven and other Buddhist buildings, and on the west side of the six Western palaces is the main hall and other Buddhist buildings.
Besides the outer court and inner court, there are two parts of buildings, namely, the outer East Road and the outer West Road.
扩展资料：
1987年，北京故宫被列入世界文化遗产。世界遗产组织对故宫的评价是：“紫禁城是中国五个多世纪以来的最高权力中心，它以园林景观和容纳了家具及工艺品的9000个房间的庞大建筑群，成为明清时代中国文明无价的历史见证。”
故宫成为世界文化遗产，使人们对故宫古建筑价值的认识有了深化。故宫所代表的是已经成为历史的文化，而且有着宫廷文化的外壳，同时它却代表了当时的主流文化，经过了长时期的历史筛选和积累，当然不能简单用“封建落后”来概括。
故宫和博物院不是毫不相干或对立的，而是有机的统一，相得益彰。把它们结合起来，就可看到，故宫博物院是世界上极少数同时具备艺术博物馆、建筑博物馆、历史博物馆、宫廷文化博物馆等特色，并且符合国际公认的“原址保护”、“原状陈列”基本原则的博物馆和文化遗产。
世界文化遗产的基本精神是文化的多样性，从世界文化遗产的角度，人们努力挖掘和认识故宫具有的突出的和普世的价值。
参考资料来源：百度百科——北京故宫
偷吃月亮
National Palace Museum, is a Royal Palace, is a museum. Crystallization of nearly 600 years of court life changes and vicissitudes of life for thousands of years of accumulated cultural. National Palace Museum, with its connotations of heavy, become a nation of culture, art and society, a milestone in the history. National Palace Museum is the world's largest and most complete existing ancient palace buildings, the 24 emperors in Ming and Qing Dynasties is临朝for local governance and daily life is a precious cultural heritage of mankind. Here on behalf of the authority, but also full of mystery. In October 1925, completed the National Palace Museum from the palace to the historic changes in China's largest museum of ancient culture and the arts. In October 2005, the National Palace Museum, coincides with the 80th anniversary of building homes. National Palace Museum and the China Central Television in 2002, decided to co-produced television documentary "The National Palace Museum", the first to fully reflect the museum's architecture, heritage and history. "Forbidden City" the best version is divided into 12 sets, each 50 minutes. "The National Palace Museum" at the beginning of this documentary to be shot from the world media attention. CCTV CITVC belongs with the United States has entered into an agreement the National Geographic Channel, the two sides will co-produce two hours of "Forbidden City" international version of the U.S. National Geographic Channel exclusive agent "Palace" special international edition of the overseas distribution. Will not only make the "Palace," this documentary to the world at the same time, the National Palace Museum for the world the meaning of such a cultural treasure-house is also an important cultural value. For the high quality of the unprecedented large-scale documentary film, China Central Television and the National Palace Museum, both in a very large force. Before filming, the two sides co-organized a number of experts will be for all interested parties a well-known domestic experts, the experts will see the National Palace Museum, organized a strong team of academic consultants on the documentary film program and the script, after additions and deletions, repeatedly modified. Palace area only after more than a hundred experts have been involved in this work. China Central Television as a "Palace" organization with a powerful line-up of creative, content creation, the crew followed the authority, objectivity and visibility, the principle of the perfect combination of narrative, and strive to maximize both the general audience and professionals demand viewing. In order to achieve the perfect artistic effect, the use of high-definition movie camera equipment, shooting, all kinds of high-level photography and movie-class aids lighting equipment, as well as the latter advanced equipment to ensure the standards of film production class. "Forbidden City" in a lot of animation but also created a documentary animation of the new record, such as the construction process of the National Palace, at the time of the Kangxi and Qianlong Spirit Palace, scene of a massive reproduction of the ceremony, etc., in order to increase the actual film visual effects , some new skills in the use of animation are very impressive. In the film two years, crews are facing every day knew a lot of treasures, a considerable portion of the need for the protection of collections, for the light, the environment, there are stringent requirements, which brought about a great film difficult. For example, in the film "The National Palace Museum Painting and Calligraphy" This set which involves a large number of exquisite painting handed down, in order to ensure that these priceless painting under the premise of safety and improve the quality of filming, crew members chosen from the recent public shooting heritage sites using least squares and does not heat the special ultraviolet lighting equipment, after the National Palace Museum of Science and Technology experts stringent test to determine the light has no effect on the painting after the shooting side. Drawing on the humidity is very strict, we must ensure that between 48-55 degrees, in order to maintain proper humidity, crew filming the scene in the non-stop operation of the sprinkler to ensure the safety of painting. Shooting shooting painting collection is only an element of cultural relics, artifacts for all the filming crew in the assistance of professionals, in strict accordance with a set of well-detailed process operation, both to ensure that no accident heritage, but also maximize the of artistic expression. 12 set, "the National Palace Museum," the best version of the construction from the National Palace Museum, the use of artifacts and collections to the Museum from the Royal Palace, the Palace Museum to show a full range of both the display of artifacts as well as sort out the history of both rigorous scientific thesis, but also there is no lack of lively stories about the fate and character. "The National Palace Museum," a documentary of this Part of this work will be a comprehensive, systematic, objective way to display the history of the National Palace today and the future. That beautiful, mysterious life of the palace buildings and heritage collections, and that a lot of unknown, the fate of vivid characters live and historical events, as well as the one behind the art of the rich cultural history and the ideological content will give viewers an unprecedented new feelings. - Of the world's largest, on behalf of the Chinese traditional architecture and the highest levels of the Royal Art Building Community, a whole show; - National Palace Museum collection of nearly 1.5 million in various types of precious cultural relics and classic works of legendary, a perfect display; - Took place in the National Palace of nearly six hundred years in which major historical events, as well as closely related to historical figures, declassified for the system; - Countries in the world at different stages of the technology products, scientific instruments, such as cultural exchanges between Chinese and foreign direct evidence, conducted a thorough combing 纪录片《故宫》Memorial; - To build homes on the National Palace Museum 80 years experience in the ever-changing, difficult business, and other historical treasures back and forth, a detailed review; - Of the ancient Forbidden City after the founding of New China and the development of new, massive overhaul of the implementation of a hundred years, the records of a sole. And the design of a lot of historical relics.
