欢迎降落英文

新目标英语八年级下学期重点短语与句型 Unit 1 Will people have robots? 1.There will be sth.= There is /are going to be sth. 将有….. 2.be free 空闲的 3.on computer 在电脑上 4.live to be + 岁数 活到… 5.fewer +可数名词复数 更少... 6.less +不可数名词 更少的… 7.(many /much) more +可数名词复数/不可数名词 更多的… 8.be crowded 拥挤的 9.in five years 五年后(一般将来时) 10.five years ago 五年前(一般过去时) 11.Sb will be +职业 某人将成为… 12.live in …住在… 13.fly to the moon 飞到月亮上 14.fall in love with …爱上… 15.be able to do sth =can do sth 能做… 16.keep a pet 养宠物 17.What will the weather be like tomorrow ?明天天气将会怎么样？ 18.come true 实现 19.hear of …听说… 20.in the future 在将来 21.help sb (to) do sth = help sb with +名词 帮助某人做… 22.hundreds of 数百 23.thousands of 数千 24.try to do sth尽力做… 25.try not to do sth尽力不做… 26.make/let sb +动词原形 让某人做… 27.the same as …与…相同 28.look like …看起来像… 29.wake up 醒来 30.It’s +形容词+(for sb)+to do sth 对某人而言，做某事是…的 31.over and over again 反复，一遍又一遍 32.There be sb/sth +doing +地点 某处有…在做… 33.look for …寻找 Unit 2 What should I do? 1.want sb to do sth =would like sb to do sth 想要某人做… 2.argue with ..和…争吵 3.out of style 过时 4.in style 流行的 5.adj/adv +enough足够的… 6.enough +n 足够的 7.What’s wrong with …? =What’s the matter/trouble/problem with…? 某人/某物怎么啦？ 8.call sb up =call sb 给某人打电话 9.a ticket to a ball game 一场球赛的票 10.write sb a letter =write a letter to sb 给某人写信 11.on the phone 在电话上 12.talk about 谈论… 13.be surprised at sth/doing sth 对…感到惊讶 14.get a part time job 找到一份兼职工作 15.borrow sth from …从…借到… 16.lend sth to sb 把…借给… 17.ask sb for sth 向某人请求 18.either也 否定句句末 too 肯定句句末 19.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 为某人买… 20.like to do sth /like doing sth 喜欢做… 21.That’s a good idea 好主意 22.tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人(不要)做某事 23.I don’t know what to do 我不知道做什么 24.else别的 位于特殊疑问词和不定代词之后(somebody else , what else) other 放在名词之前 25.except sb/sth/doing sth 除…之外 (不包括) besides 除…之外还有 26.be upset 沮丧 27.leave sth +介词地点 把…遗忘在… 28.get on/along well with sb 和某人相处得好 29.have a (fight with) sb 与某人打架 30.give some advice 提建议 31.busy enough 足够忙的 32.from…to 从…到… 33.It’s time for +名词 = It’s time to do sth 该做…的时候了 34.as much as possible 尽可能多的 35.complain about sb/sth/doing sth 抱怨… 36.under too much pressure 处于太大的压力下 37.take part in …参加… 38.see sb doing sth 看见某人在做… see sb do sth 看见某人做了… 39.compare …with…把…和…作比较 40.send sb. sth. =send sth to sb 送某人某物 41.Sb. find it +形容词+to do sth某人发觉做某事是…的 eg: We find it important to learn English . 42.on the one hand 在一方面 43.on the other hand 在另一方面 Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 1.in front of…在…的前面(范围外) in the front of (范围内) 2.get out of …从…出来 3.take off from… 从…起飞 4.land on …降落… 5.call the police 报警 6.at around 10 o’clock 在大约10点钟 7.follow sb to do sth 跟随某人做某事 8.walk down …沿着…走 9.jump down 跳下来 10.take a photo 照像 11. on/in the tree在树上 12.run away 逃跑 13.think about …考虑… 14.ask sb (not) to do sth 请某人(不要)做某事 15.in silence 沉默地 16.at that time 在那时 at this time 在这时 17.in space 在太空中 18.Man walked on the moon for the first time . 人类第一次在月球上行走. 19.all over the world =around the world 全世界 20.in the city of …在…市 21.take place = happen 发生 22.hear about … 听说… 23.be born 出生 24.as +形/副(原级)+as …与…一样 25.The girl was shopping when the alien got out. /While the girl was shopping ,the alien got out . 当女孩在买东西的时候，外星人出来了. Unit 4 He said I was hard-working. 1.have a surprise(surprising) party for sb 为某人举行一个惊喜的聚会 2.get/be mad at sb/sth 对…生气/恼火 3.on Friday evening 在星期五晚上 4.not …any more /any longer 不再 5.first of all =at first 首先 6.at the bus stop 在公共汽车站 7.pass sth on to sb 把…传给… 8.be good at =do well in +名词/代词/doing sth.在…方面做得好 9.be better at =do better in +名/代/doing sth. 在…方面做得更好 10.be hard-working 勤奋的 11.I’m sorry to hear that 听到你那样说我感到难过 12.have a cold 感冒 13. be/keep in good health = keep/stay healthy 保持健康 14.end-of-year exams 年终考试 15.report card 成绩单 16.get +形容词 变得…(例get tired/get angry/get nervous) 17.be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶 18.have a hard /difficult time +doing sth./with sth 在…方面很费时间/在…方面不顺利 19.get over …原谅/克服… 20.one’s own sth 某人自己的事物(my own work) 21.forget to do sth 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth 忘记已做某事 22.change one’s life 改变某人的生活 23.sound like +形容词 听起来… 24.open up one’s eyes to …开阔某人的视野 25.there times a day 一天三次 26.both…and…两者都…most of …在…中的绝大多数 27.between…and…在…与…之间 28.feel lucky 感到幸运的 29.some of …在…中的一些 one of …在…中之一 30.return to…回到… 31.return sth to …把…还给…=give back sth to… Unit 5 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time! 1.If you go to the party ,you will have a good time .(if引导的条件状语从句，时态是 “主将从现”) 2.go to the party 去参加聚会 3.have a great/good time =have fun = enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，过得愉快 4.let sb in 让某人进入 5.take away 拿走 6.all the time = always 总是，一直 7.make a living 谋生 8.in order to …为了… 9.study for …test 为…考试而学习 10.stay at home 呆在家里 11.Let’s have/make it …让我们约定在… 12.half the class 一半的学生 13.end-of-year party 年终晚会 14.go to college 上大学 15.travel around the world 环游世界 16.make a lot of money 赚很多钱 17.get an education 受教育 18.in fact 事实上 19.a professional soccer player 一名职业足球运动员 20.play sports for a living 以运动为谋生 21.get injured 受伤 22.be famous for…因…而出名 23.too much+不可数名词/too many+可数名词复数 太多的… 24.much too +形/副词 实在太… 25.so much +不可数名词 /so many +可数名词复数 如此多… 26.the past tense of … …的过去式 Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells? 1.现在完成进行时态结构：sb have/has been +ving 2.for+时间段 已…了 3.since +时间点/从句(一般过去时)自从…起 4.How long …多久 (对for/since提问) 5.a pair of …一双、一条、一副…(eg: a pair of glasses/skates/shoes/pants ) 6.raise…for 为…筹集..(raise money for charity 为慈善机构募捐) 7.the first …to do sth 做某事的第一个人 (eg She is the first student to get to school .) 8.the whole five hours =all the five hours 整整五个小时 9.three and a half years =three years and a half 三年半 10.Sb.run out of sth.某人用完了某物 11.thanks for sth /doing sth 谢谢你… 12.by the way 顺便说，顺便问一下 13.on my seventh birthday 在我第七个生日 14.be interested in sth /doing sth对…感兴趣 15.fly a kite 放风筝 16.finish doing sth 做完某事 17.the capital of … …的首都/省会 18.It was interesting for me to learn history. 学习历史对我来说很有趣. 19.more than =over 超过…，多于… 20.less than …少于… 21.the +比较级，the +比较级 越…，就越… eg: The more trees we plant , the more beautiful our school is . 我们种的树越多，我们的学校就越美. 22.比较级+and+比较级 越来越… 23.far from …离…远 Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music? 1.Would you mind doing sth? 你介意(反对)做某事吗? <否定形式> Would you mind not doing sth.? 2.Could/Would you please do sth? 请你做某事,行吗? <否定形式> Could/Would you please not do sth.? 3.turn on 打开 4.turn off 关掉 5.turn up 调高 6.turn down 调低 7.Not at all 不用谢 8.Not…at all 根本不,一点也不 9.right away=at once=right now=in a minute 马上,立刻 10.do the dishes 洗盘子 11.put on 穿上 12.take off 脱下;起飞 13.at a meeting 在开会 14.(That’s) no problem. 没问题 15.wait in line=join the line=stand in line 排队 16.cut/jump in line 插队 17.Sth. happen to sb. 某人发生某事 18.go back to…回到… 19.get annoyed 变得生气 20.stand in the subway door 站在地铁门口 21.welcome to…欢迎到… 22.the way to…去…的路 23.a bit + 形=a little + 形 一点… 24.a bit of +不可数名词=a little +不可数名词 25.wait for… 等候… 26.look up to sb. 尊重某人 27.look up 查寻；抬头看 28.keep…down压低声音 29.some time 一段时间 sometime 某时 sometimes 有时 some times 几次 30.close to=next to…靠近… 31.if possible 如果可能的话 32.put out 熄灭 33.take care=be careful 小心，当心 34.take care (not) to do sth. 小心(不要)做某事 35.take care of = look after 照看 36.pick up 拾起 37.give some suggestion 提建议 38.drop litter 扔垃圾 39.in an English-speaking country 在一个说英语的国家 40.in public places 在公共场所 41.break the rules 违反规定 42.one of the +最高级+复数名词 ….中的之一 eg: One of the most polite ways Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf? 1.Let’s do sth. 让我们做…吧 2.Shall I/we do sth.? 我/我们做…行吗? 3.How/What about doing sth.? 做…怎么样? 4.Would you like to do sth.? 你想要做…吗? 5.Why don’t you do sth.?= Why not do sth.? 你为什么不做…呢? 6.What should I do? 我应当怎么做? 7.get/buy sb sth.= get/buy sth. for sb. 买某物给某人 8.That sounds good. 那听起来不错. (sound +形) 9.receive sth. from….=get sth. from… 从某人处收到某物 10.What a lucky guy !多幸运的小伙子！ 11.leave school 毕业，离校 12.mouse老鼠----mice <复数> 13.a six-year-old child 一个6岁的孩子 14.too +形/副 +to do sth. 太…而不能… 15.these days 目前 16.all day 全天 17.named/called 被叫做… 18.give away 赠送 19.fall asleep 入睡 20.rather than +名/代/动词原形 宁愿…而不愿… 21.in different ways 用不同的方法 22.on stage 在舞台上 23.as +形/副（原级）+as …与…一样 24.make progress 取得进步 25.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 26.find out 找出 27.make friends with…与…交朋友 28.the men’s/women’s competition 男/女子组比赛 29.across China = all over China 全中国 30.the Olympic Games = the Olympics 奥运会 31.win the prize 获奖 32.have fun doing sth.=have fun with sth. 做…很愉快 Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park? 1.have/has been to…去过… 2.have/has never been to…从未去过… 3.have/has gone to…去了… 4.have/has been a /an +职业+for…./since…成为一名…已经…了. 5.have/has been in/at +地点+for…./since… 在某处已经…了. 6.have/has been doing sth. +for…./since… 做某事已经…了. 7.since +时间点/从句(过去时) 自…..以来 for +时间段 已经….了. 提问用：How long 多久 8.Me too.我也如此. 9.Me neither. 我也不是这样. 10.space museum 航空博物馆 11.end up 结束 12.one…the other…. 一个…另一个… 13.on board 在船上 14.take a ride 兜风 15.take different rutes 沿不同线路 16.improve English 提高英语 17.How do you spell…? 怎样拼写…? 18.need to do sth. 需要做某事 19.such as…例如 20.take lessons 上课 21.start to do sth./doing sth. 开始做某事 22.think about 考虑 23.think of 想出;认为 24.take a holiday 度假 25.in Southeast Asia 在东南亚 26.have some problems (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 27.three quarters of…四分之三的…

sit up Sit down

（一）起飞前欢迎词

中文：

女士们，先生们：

欢迎你乘坐中国xx航空公司航班xx_____前往_____（中途降落_____）。由_____至____的飞行距离是_______，预计空中飞行时间是________小时_______分。飞行高度______米，飞行速度平均每小时_______公里。

为了保证飞行安全，请您确认手机和各种电子设备，处于关机状态或者飞行模式。

飞机很快就要起飞了，现在有客舱乘务员进行安全检查。请您坐好，系好安全带，收起座椅靠背和小桌板。请您确认您的手提物品是否妥善安放在头顶上方的行李架内或座椅下方。（本次航班全程禁烟，在飞行途中请不要吸烟。）

本次航班的乘务长讲协同机上_______名乘务员竭诚为为您提供及时周到的服务。

谢谢！

English：

Good morning (afternon, evening), Ladies and Gentlemen:

Welcome aboard xx Airlines flight xx______to______(via______) The distance between______and_______is______kilometers. Our flight will take ________ hours and_______minutes. We will be flying at an altitude of________meters and the average speed is_______ kilometers per hour.

In order to ensure flight safety, please confirm that your cell phone and all kinds of electronic devices are in shutdown or flight mode.

We will take off immediately, Please be seated, fasten your seat belt, and make sure your seat back is straight up, your tray table is closed and your carry-on items are securely stowed in the overhead bin or under the seat in front of you. (This is a non-smoking flight, please do not smoke on board.)

The (chief) purser _________with all your crewmembers will be sincerely at your service. We hope you enjoy the flight! Thank you!

（二）安全示范

中文：

现在，乘务员将为您介绍氧气面罩，安全带的使用方法和紧急出口的位置，请注意我们的示范和说明。

氧气面罩储藏在您头顶上方的壁板里，当发生紧急情况时，面罩会自动脱出，请您用力向下拉面罩，然后将面罩罩在口鼻处，把带子套在头上就可以正常呼吸。

每位旅客座椅上都有一条可以对扣起来的安全带，请您将安全带扣好并确认。如需要解开，只需将金属扣向外打开即可。

本架飞机客舱内共有4个紧急出口，前舱两个，中间2个。请不要随意拉动紧急窗口的手柄。客舱通道及出口处都设有紧急照明灯，紧急情况下请按指示灯路线撤离飞机。《安全须知》在您前排座椅背后的口袋里，请您在起飞前仔细阅读。谢谢！

现在我们的飞机很快就要起飞了，请配合客舱乘务员进行安全检查。

愿我们真诚的微笑与服务能陪伴您度过一段美好的时光。

English：

We will show you the use of oxygen mask, seatbelt, and the location of the emergency exits. Please give us your full attention for the demonstration.

Your oxygen mask is stored in the compartment above your head, and it will drop automatically in case of emergency. When the mask drops, pull it towards you to cover your mouth and nose, and slip the elastic band over your head, and then breathe normally.

Each chair has a seat belt that must be fastened when you are seated. Please keep your seat belt securely fastened during the whole flight. If needed, you may release the seat belt by pulling the flap forward.

There are four emergency exits. Two in the front of the cabin, two in the middle. The lights located on the floor will guide you to the exits if an emergency arises. For further information, please refer to the safety instruction in the seat pocket in front of you.   Thank you！

Now our plane will take off soon, please cooperate with cabin attendants for safety check.

May our sincere smile and service be able to accompany you for a good time.

（三）起飞后

中文：

女士们，先生们：

我们的飞机已经离开_____前往_____，沿这条航线，我们飞经的省份有_______，经过的主要城市有_______，我们还将飞越_____。

在这段旅途中，我们为你准备了xx餐。供餐时我们将广播通知您。

下面将向你介绍客舱设备的使用方法：

今天您乘坐的是xx型飞机。

您的座椅靠背可以调节，调节时请按座椅扶手上的按钮。在您前方座椅靠背的口袋里有清洁袋,供您扔置杂物时使用。在您座椅的上方备有阅读灯开关和呼叫按钮。

如果您有需要乘务员的帮助,请按呼唤铃。在您座位上方还有空气调节设备，你如果需要新鲜空气，请转动通风口。洗手间在飞机的前部和后部，在洗手间内请不要吸烟。

English：

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have left_____for_____. Along this route,we will be flying over the provinces of ___, passing the cities of _____, and crossing over the ______ Breakfast(lunch,supper) has been prepared for you. We will inform you before we serve it.

Now we are going to introduce you the use of the cabin installations.

This is a xx aircraft.

The back of your seat can be adjusted bu pressomg the button on the arm of your chair.

The call button and reading light are above your head.Press the call button to summon a flight attendant.

The ventilator is also above your head.By adjusting the airflow knob,fresh air will flow in or be cut off.

Lavatiories are located in the front of the cabin and in the rear.Please do not smoke in the lavatories.

（四）遇到气流颠簸

中文：

女士们，先生们：

飞机遭遇不平稳气流，有颠簸，请大家不要离开座位，系好安全带，洗手间将暂时关闭，在洗手间的旅客请注意扶好，待天气转好，我们将继续为您服务。

English：

Ladies and Gentlemen:

The plane is suffering from uneven airflow and bumps. Please don't leave your seat, fasten your seat belt, the bathroom will be closed temporarily, and the passengers in the bathroom will pay attention to it, wait for the weather to be better, and we will continue to serve you.

（五）餐前广播

中文：

女士们，先生们：

我们将为您提供餐食（点心餐），茶水，咖啡和饮料。欢迎您选用。需要用餐的旅客，请您将小桌板放下。

为了方便其他旅客，在供餐期间，请您讲座椅靠背调整到正常位置。谢谢！

English：

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We will be serving you meal with tea, coffee and other soft drinks. Welcome to make your choice. Please put down the table in front of you.

For the convenience of the passenger behind you, please return your seat back to the upright position during the meal service. Thank you!

（六）预定到达时间

中文：

女士们，先生们：

本架飞机预定在_____分钟后到达______。地面温度是_________，谢谢！

English：

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We will be landing at _____airport in about ________minutes.The ground temperature is ___degrees celsius. Thank you!

（七）下降时安全检查

中文：

女士们，先生们：

飞机正在下降。请您回原位坐好，系好安全带， 收起小着板，将座椅靠背调整到正常位置。请你再次确认你的个人电脑及电子设备必须处于关闭状态或飞行模式。

请你确认您的手提物品是否已妥善安放。稍后，我们将调暗客舱灯光。

谢谢！

English：

Good morning (afternon,evening),Ladies and Gentlemen:

Our plane is descending now.Please be seated and fasten your seat belt. Seat backs and tables should be returned to the upright position. Please reconfirm that your personal computer and electronic devices must be in closed state or flight mode.

And please make sure that your carry-on items are securely stowed. We will be dimming the cabin lights for landing. Thank you!

（八）抵达终点站

中文：

女士们，先生们：

飞机已经降落在______机场，外面温度______摄氏度，飞机正在滑行,为了您和他人的安全,请先不要站起或打开行李架。

等飞机完全停稳后，请你再解开安全带,整理好手提物品准备下飞机。从行李架里取物品时，请注意安全。

您交运的行李请到行李提取处领取。需要在本站转乘飞机到其他地方的旅客请到候机室中转柜办理.

感谢您选择xx航空公司班机!下次旅途再会！

English：

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Our plane has landed at_____airport. The local time is_____. The temperature outside is ____degrees Celsius, (______degress Fahrenheit.) The plane is taxiing.

For your safety, please stay in your seat for the time being. When the aircraft stops completely and the Fasten Seat Belt sign is turned off,

Please detach the seat belt, take all your carry-on items and disembark(please detach the seat belt and take all your carry-on items and passport to complete the entry formalities in the termainal). Please use caution when retrieving items from the overhead compartment.

Your checked baggage may be claimed in the baggage claim area. The transit passengers please go to the connection flight counter in the waiting hall to complete the procedures.

Welcome to ____(city), Thank you for selecting xx airline for your travel today and we look forward to serving you again. Wish you a pleasant day. Thank you!

扩展资料

民航常用基本缩略语

1、ALT：Altitude 高度

3、ALTN：Alternate,Alternative 备用的

4、AP：Autopilot自动驾驶

5、APU：Auxiliary Power Unit 辅助动力装置

6、ATA：Air Transport Association of America 美国航空运输协会

7、ATC：Air Traffic Control空中交通管制

8、CAAC：Civil Aviation Administration of China 中国民航总局

9、CAB：Cabin客舱，座舱

Unit 3 单词 amazing adj. 惊奇的，惊人的 pet n. 宠物 imaginary adj. 假想的，想象的 keep v. 饲养，保留 Brandy n. 布兰迪（地名） chase v. 追逐，追捕，追赶 squirrel n. 松鼠 fierce adj. 凶猛的，凶狠的 Amy 艾米（名） zebra n. 斑马 somewhere adv. 在某处 a kind of 一种 all kinds of 各种各样的 protect v. 保护 cage n. 笼子 open adj. 开阔的，开着的 lake n. 湖 habitat n. 栖息地 nature n. 自然 wild n. 荒原；荒野 gorilla n. 大猩猩 extinct adj. 绝种的；灭绝的 scientist n. 科学家 make friends with 与…交朋友 still adj&adv. 静止的；仍然，仍旧 while conj. 当…的时候；在…期间 waddle v. 蹒跚地走 toss v. 扔；掷；抛 seal n. 海豹 camel n. 骆驼 shy adj. 胆小的 bear n. 熊 entrance n. 进入；入口 danger n. 危险 surprise v. 使惊奇 mad adj. 发怒的；疯的 lazy adj. 懒惰的 nearly adv. 几乎；差不多；将近 exit n. 出口 April Fools' 愚人节 fool n. 笨人 joke n.&v. 玩笑；开玩笑 yourselves pron. 你们自己（本身） trick n.&v. 欺骗；捉弄 Egypt n. 埃及 giraffe n. 长颈鹿 Africa n. 非洲 pyramid n. 金字塔 Italy n. 意大利 wedding n. 婚礼 Siberian n.&adj. 西伯利亚人 Asian n. 亚洲人（的）