飘泊四方的狼
exexcept, besides, except for 用法的关联和区别1.作介词用法时,这三个词都有“除之外"的含义.但except常与do/ does/ did/ have / has/hadnothing 等词形成搭配用法.或者与全部肯定词all、everything. ev eryone 等连用.或者与全部否定词nothing .nobody等连用因此except加宾语作介词.除-..之外”时常表示从整体中剔除一部分; 而besides作*除-.之外“时则表示.另外附加"的含义,相当于" in addition to"。试比较下列例句:1)He did not hing except watch TV yesterday.2)He said nothing except to smile just now.3)We need 3 more persons to finish the job besides 1 inaddition to us two.2.作介词用法时的except 后可接多种情况的介词短语。在这种情况下。except 后的介词是不可省去的. except加介词的实际作用就相当于连词加相关的从句。例如:1)The weather is fine today except in the northwest. 2)His mother never takes any exercise except on the dance floor. tя#82FHis mother never takes any exercise except that she has adance on the floor.需要强调的是except与except for 的用法区别:1)Except 后排除的内容与主语往往是同一-类的,而exceptfor后所排除的内容与主语往不是同一类的。AI1 the buildings are excellent except this one.AI1 the buildings are excel lent except for their location sx# AII the bui ldings are exce llentexcept that the place on which the buid ings are built is notgood.2)当except用在句首时往往改用except for.例如:There was no single person in the dark street that night except apoliceman on his duty. 需要强调的是except与except for 的用法区别:1)Except后排除的内容与主语往往是同一类的. 而exceptfor后所排除的内容与主语往往不是同- -类的。AI1 the buildings are excellent except this one.AIl the buildings are excellent except for their location AII the bui ldings are excel lentexcept that the place on which the buid ings are built is notgood.2)当except用在句首时往往改用except for.例如There was no single person in the dark street that night except apoliceman on his duty. Except for apol iceman on his duty. there was no single person in the dark street that night.3.相当于连词用法的except与相当于连词用法的besides的区别仍然保持它们作介词用法的含义。试比较下列例句:1)Tom is a good student ex cept that he is careless. Ilf:Tom is a goods tudent except for his carelessness.2)Tom seldom comes late to school except when it rains hard. F :Tom seldom comes late toschool except on a heavily rainy day Practice
Mr。。伍
一、except, except for都表示“除......之外(其余)都......"。
except, except for用于将其后事物排除在前述情况之外,不包含在前述情况之内。
I like all fruit except (for) oranges. 除了桔子外其余的水果我都喜欢。(把桔子排除在喜欢的水果之外)
She likes going to most sports events, except(for) cricket matches. 除了板球,绝大多数体育项目她都喜欢。(把板球排除在喜欢的运动之外)
借助词源可以更好的记住except (for)表示“不包括在内“的用法,前缀ex-表示”向外“,而词根-cept-表示拿,except的字面意思为“拿到外面,拿出来”,“拿出来”了当然不包含在(前述情况)内了。
二、位于句首时用Except for不用except。
Except for Louisa, who’s away in Berlin this weekend, we’ll all be at the party.除了这个周末去柏林的Louisa,我们都将参加晚会。
三、跟从句时用Except不用except for。
The brothers are very alike, except (that) Mark is slightly taller than Kevin. 两兄弟很像,就是Mark比Kevin稍高点。
接下来我们看看except (for)与besides的区别:
如果我们把except (for)的意思记为“除......之外(其余)都......"(表不包含在内),那么我们把besides的意思记为”除了......之外还/也(表包含在内)
What other types of music do you like besides classical?除了古典乐,你还喜欢什么类型的音乐?
Besides being heartbroken, she felt foolish. 除了心碎,她还觉得很傻。
扩展资料:
1、在否定句中,besides 也表示“除??之外不再有?? ”,与but, except 同义。如:
No one passed the exam besides [except] Jim. 除吉姆外,没一个人通过考试。
2、关于 but 与 except:
(1)两者都可表示“除??外不再有??”,但含义上略有差别:but侧重指意义的几乎完整性,而 except 则侧重指后面除去的部分。比较:
All are here but one. 除一个人都到了。
All are here except one. 还有一个人没到。
(2) but 一定不能用于句首,except 通常不用于句首:
正:Everyone is tired but (except) me.
正:Everyone but (except) me is tired.
误:But (Except) me, everyone is tired.
3、 关于 except for 与 but for:
except for 主要表示排除,but for 主要表示一种虚拟条件(与虚拟语气连用)。如:
Except for me, everyone passed the exam. 除了我之外,大家都通过了考试。
But for my help, she would not have passed the exam. 若不是我的帮助,她就不会通过考试。
颖颖emma
除…之外的英文短语:
1、All but
2、In addition
3、Aside from
4、But for
5、Except for
6、Except that
7、In addition to
8、apart from
扩展资料
except的用法
1、except用作及物动词时的基本意思是“把…除外”。引申可指“免除”,一般接人作宾语,且通常用于否定结构。
2、except与介词to或against连用,意为“反对…”; 与介词for连用表示“不包括在…之内”。
3、except用作介词可表示“除…之外”,通常指所排除的事物不在所述范围之内,,后面可接名词或代词。
4、except可接反身代词、副词、介词短语或状语从句,也可接(省略to的)动词不定式、动名词、基数词,还可接that或wh-从句。
5、except用作连词表示除非,除了…之外,若不是。
爱思晴儿
问题一:“排除”的英文怎么说 except 问题二:“排除”用英语怎么说 表示将sth排除:rule out sth 表示除……外:excluding sth 问题三:排除什么什么的可能性英文怎么说? remove the possibility of XX 问题四:“排除故障”用英语怎么说 排除故障”的英语是removal of fault,详细信息如下: removal of fault 英 [riˈmu:v?l ?v f?:lt] 美 [r??muv?l ?v f?lt] 词典[计] 排除故障 例句: Removal of usual fault for marine heat-conducting oil boiler 船用导热油锅炉常见故障的排除 问题五:排除单词的意思,用英语怎么说速求 排除单词的意思_有道翻译 翻译结果: Exclude words mean mean_有道词典 mean 英 [mi?n] 美 [min] n. 平均值 adj. 平均的;卑鄙的;低劣的;吝啬的 vi. 用意 vt. 意味;想要;意欲 n. (Mean)人名;(柬)棉 更多释义>> [网络短语] mean 平均数,平均值,吝啬的 问题六:用排除法解决是最快的 用英文怎么说 It's the fastest way to solve the problem with the method of exclusion. 问题七:排查这个词英语怎么说 examine and check 问题八:排除故障 英语怎么说 排除故障 基饥翻译 clearing of fault 是标准的说法哦~
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