yinyuyinyusuzezz
暗喻亦称隐喻(metaphor),这种修辞方法在英语中、中文中都有使用,是指当你想说甲的某种特点时,不是直接说他像什么,而是说他像另外一种事物乙,而事物乙拥有你想用来描述甲的那种特性,如:如果你想说某人害羞、胆小,你可以说He is a mouse, 这里,he是甲,mouse是乙。希望能帮到你!
Christybeauty
分类: 外语/出国 >> 英语四级 解析: 绝对有 metaphor--暗喻 Metaphor:以此物隐喻彼物,将某一事物以另一个与其相似的事物来表达,是一种含蓄的比喻,暗示有比较,但又不充分说出这种比较。如:the key to the mystery(即解开奥秘的方法就像开门的钥匙一样);the light of knowledge(知识之光);to have a stone face(表情呆板)等。隐喻不用比喻词,但可以用be动词或者只用逗号、破折号将本体和喻体连起来。例如: This gives the muscles of your lens and it is a chance to shift position, a sort of "get up and stretch" period. (句中"get up and stretch"是暗喻,用人起身伸懒腰比喻肌肉放松,没有用比喻词。) The green plant is a kind of food factory. (把绿色植物说成一种食物工厂。) The next day he had a very red face.第二天他非常尴尬。(脸红暗指不好意思。)
梦朦胧6620
1.Simile 明喻明喻是将具有共性的不同事物作对比。这种共性存在于人们的心里,而不是事物的自然属性。标志词常用 like, as, seem, as if, as though, similar to, such as 等。例如:1>.He was like a cock who thought the sun had risen to hear him crow.2>.I wandered lonely as a cloud.3>.Einstein only had a blanket on, as if he had just walked out of a fairy tale.2.Metaphor 隐喻,暗喻隐喻是简缩了的明喻,是将某一事物的名称用于另一事物通过比较形成。例如:1>.Hope is a good breakfast, but it is a bad supper.2>.Some books are to be tasted, others swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested.